1、光网络术语英汉对照表AA,Agent,代理Access point(AP),接入点Accounting and Billing, 计费ACE,Adaptive Communication Environment,适配通信环境Adjacency Discovery,邻近发现AF,Atomic Function,原子功能aggregation, 集成AH,Authentication Header,验证头ALC,Automatic Level Control,自动电平控制ALM,Alarm reporting,告警报告AON,All Optical Network,全光网络AP,Access po
2、int,接入点API,Access point identifier,接入点标识符APR,Automatic Power Reduction,自动功率减小ARC,Alarm report control,告警报告控制AS,Autonomous System,自治系统ASN.1,Abstract Syntax Notation One,抽象文法标记语言1ASTN,Automatic Switched Transport Network,自动交换传送网Asynchronous Transfer Mode,ATM,异步传输模式BBER,Bit Error Ratio,比特错误率BGP,Border
3、Gateway Protocol,边界网关协议BML,Business Management Layer,事务管理层CCAC,Connection Admission Control,连接访问控制Carrier Server,运营商服务Carrier class,运营商级别CC,Continuity Check,连续性检测CC,Connection Controller,连接控制器CCId ,Control Channel Identifier ,控制通道标识符Cell,信元www.TelR 版权所有www.TelR 中国最专业的通信网站Cell header,信头CF,Control pla
4、ne function,控制平面功能Channel Identifier, When multiple channels are multiplexed onto the same port, thisidentifier is used to uniquely identify a channel.CLI,command line interface ,命令行接口Client-Layer, A layer acting as a client with regard to transport services provided bya server layer .Client-Layer A
5、ddress, An address used in client-layer protocols.CMSN,Client management sub-network,客户端管理子网CN,Channel number,通道号Channel number,通道编号COMMS OH,General management communications overhead,普通管理通信开销connection attributes modification,连接特性修订Connection Identifier, A identifier for the connection that is uniq
6、ue within the scopeof the service provider networkconnection provisioning,连接指配connection release,连接删除connection restoration,连接恢复Connection Termination Point, The client side of an adaptation function. Refer toM.3100 for complete definition of connectiontermination point.Contract identifier, An ident
7、ifier which refers to the service contract under which aconnection is established. This identifier is created bythe service provider.control agent,控制代理convergence,收敛性CORBA,Common Object Request Broker Architecture,公共对象请求代理体系结构CP,Control Plane,控制平面CP,Connection point,连接点CPE,Customer Premises Equipmen
8、t, 客户端设备CR-LDP,Constraint Routed Label Distribution Protocol,约束路由标记分发协议CSPF,Constraint-based Shortest Path First,约束受限最短路径优先CTP ,Connection termination point,连接终端点CTPSk,CTP Sink,CTP 宿点CTPSo,CTP Source,CTP 源点DDCC,Data communications channel,数据通信通道DCN,Data communications network,数据通信网络DDN,Digital Data
9、Network,数字数据网Digital Wrapper,数字包封器Discovery,发现Dissemination,分发www.TelR 版权所有www.TelR 中国最专业的通信网站Diversely Routed Connections,分离路由链接DWDM,Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing ,密集波分复用dynamic adaptive,动态自适应EE-NNI,External Network Node Interface,外部网络节点接口ECC ,Embedded control channel,嵌入控制通道EDFA,Erbium-Dop
10、ed Fibre Amplifier,掺铒光纤放大器EGP,Exterior Gateway Protocol, 外部网关协议EGT,Gigabit Ethernet Transparent Transmission Board,千兆以太网透传处理板EML,Element management Layer,网元管理层EMS,Element Management Systems 网元管理系统ER,Explicit Route,显式路由FFault classification,容错分类FCAPS, Fault Management, Configuration Management, Accou
11、nt Management,Performance Management and Security Management,故障管理、配置管理、计费管理、性能管理和安全管理FEC,Forwarding Equivalence Class, 转发等价类FEC,Forward Error Correction,前向纠错forwarding,转发,传送Forwarding Adjacency,转发邻接点FSC,Fiber-Switch Capable,光纤可交换GGCM,Global Cluster Manager,广域集群管理GCT, GUI Cut Through, 界面穿通General Ser
12、vice Concepts,普通服务概念GMPLS Generalized MPLS, 扩展MPLSGNE,Gate Network Element,网关网元granularity 粒度grooming 调度II-NNI,Internal Network Node Interface,内部网络接口IE, Information Element, 信息元素Intra-Domain,域内IaDI ,Intra-Domain Interface,域内接口www.TelR 版权所有www.TelR 中国最专业的通信网站IGP ,Interior Gateway Protocol, 内部网关协议iMAP
13、,_c_Integrated Management Application Platform,iMAP(综合管理应用平台)In-Band Signaling, In-band signaling refers to the transport of signaling traffic anddata traffic over the same connection in the same layer.In-Fiber Signaling, In-fiver signaling refers to the transport of signaling traffic anddata traffi
14、c over the same fiber, although not necessarily in thesame layer.Inter Domain Routing Protocols,域间路由协议ION,Intelligent Optical Network,智能光网络IPCC,IP Control Channel, IP 控制通道IPSEC,Internet Protocol SECurity extensions,Internet 协议安全扩展IrDI ,Inter-Domain Interface,域间接口IS-IS,Intermediate System to Intermed
15、iate System, 中间系统到中间系统路由协议ISDN,Integrated Services Digital Network,综合业务数字网ISI,Internal Signaling Interface,内部信令接口LL2SC ,Layer-2 Switch Capablelabel,标记LAN,Local Area Networks 局域网Layer Network, For SONET Layers refer to ANSI T1.105For SDH Layers refer to ITU-T G.803For OTN Layers refer to ITU-T G.872A
16、 set of potentially connectable Access-Points(AP) all of the sameCharacteristic-Information(CI).A layer network can be either or both aclient-layer-network and/or a server-layer-network.(It can be isolated ,or it can be at the top or bottom of a stack , or it can be in the middleof a stack of layer-
17、networks.) Refer to G.805 for complete definition oflayer-network.layer network functionality,网络各层的功能LC, Local Controller, 本地控制器LCN,Local communications network,本地通信网LCS,Leased Circuit Service,租用电路业务LCT,Local Craft Terminal 本地控制终端LDP ,Label Distribution Protocol,标记分发协议LER,Label Edge Router, 边界标记交换路由
18、器Line layer,SONET 中的线路层,相当于SDH 里面的复用段层Link, Represents the available transport capacity between two sub-networks. Referto G.805 for complete definition of link.Link Connection , An entity that represents the smallest granularity capacity thatcan be allocated on a link. Refer to G.805 for complete de
19、finitionof link connection.link provisioning,链路供应www.TelR 版权所有www.TelR 中国最专业的通信网站liquid crystal,液晶LMP,Link Management Protocol,链路管理协议Lookback Location Identifier,环回定位标识LRM,Link Resource Manager,链路资源管理器LSA,Link State Advertisements,链路状态公告LSC,Lambda Switch Capable,波长可交换LSP,Label Switched Path, 标记交换路径L
20、SR,Label Switching Router, 标记交换路由器LTE,Line Terminating EquipmentMMAC,Media Access Control,媒体接入控制MAF,Management application function,管理应用功能MCF,Message communications function,消息通信功能MD5,Message Digest 5,一种加密算法MDP,Message Dispatch Process,消息分发进程Meta Requirements, 详细需求MF,Management function,管理功能Mgr,Mana
21、ger,OSI 管理概念中的管理者MI,Management information,管理信息MIB,Management Information Base,管理信息库MIT,Managed Object Instance Tree,被管对象实例树MML,Man Machine Language,人机命令语言MO,Managed object,管理对象MOC,Managed object class,管理对象类MP,Management point ,管理点MP,Management Plane,管理平面MPLS,Multi-Protocol Label Switching, 多标记协议交换技
22、术MS,Multiplex Section,复用段NNAD, Network Access Domain, 分权分域管理NCC, Network Call Controller,网络呼叫控制器NE,Network element,网元NEF ,Network element function,网元功能NEL,Network element level,网元层Neighbor Discovery,邻居发现Network Connection, Entity that transports information transparently across aparticular network l
23、ayer without any check on the quality of thetransport. Refer to G.805 for complete definition of work flooding technique 网络泛洪法www.TelR 版权所有www.TelR 中国最专业的通信网站network survivability,网络生存NFS,Network File System, 网络文件系统NML,Network Management Layer,网络管理层NMS,Network Management System,网络管理系统NNI,Network Net
24、work Interface, 网络网络接口neighbor discovery,邻居发现OOADM,Optical Add/Drop Multiplex,光分插复用OCh ,Optical channel,光通道ODU ,Optical channel Data Unit,光通道数据单元OIF,Optical Internetworking Forum,光互连网论坛OLA ,Optical Linear Amplifiers,光线性放大OLS ,Optical Line System,光线路系统OMS,Optical multiplex section,光复用段ONE,Transport n
25、etwork Element, 传输网元设备ONE, Optical Network Element,光网元optical fiber,光纤Optical transport network layered structure,OTN 分层结构OSC,Optical Supervisory Channel,光监控通道OSF ,Operations systems function,操作系统功能OSN,Optical Switch Node,光交换节点OSNR,Optical Signal-to-Noise Ratio,光信噪比OSPF,Open Shortest Path First,开放最短
26、路径优先路由协议OSRP,Optical Signaling and Routing Protocol,CIENA 公司的CoreDirector 的路由信令协议,能处理像GMPLS 一样的协议,是GMPLS 的前期实现,并支持OIF UNI 版本的GMPLS,有拓扑结构自动发现能力,有动态、自动、快速电路配置功能,网络配置采用点对点配置。OSS,operations support systems ,操作支撑系统OTM ,Optical Terminal Multiplex,光终端复用OTN ,Optical Transport Network,光传送网络OTS,Optical transm
27、ission section,光传输段Out-of-Band Signaling, Out-of-band signaling refers to the transport of signallingtraffic and data traffic over separate connections, and possibly indifferent layers.Out-of-Fiber Signaling, Out-of-fiber signalling refers to the transport of signallingtraffic and data traffic over
28、a separate fiber.OXC, Optical Cross-connect,光交叉连接overhead 开销PP there is no notion of distance being traversed.Refer to G.805 for complete definition of sub-network.Sub-network Connection, A transport entity that transfers information across asub-network. It is formed by the flexible association of p
29、orts on theboundary of the sub-network. Refer to G.805for completedefinition of sub-network connection.Sub-network Points, A pair of addressable connection points in the client(s) networkbetween which a link connection is established using UNIsignaling.survivability,生存能力TTCA,Threshold crossing alert
30、,越限告警TCP ,Termination connection point,终端连接点www.TelR 版权所有www.TelR 中国最专业的通信网站TCP/IP,Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol,传输控制协议/互联网协议TDA,Tone & Data Access Unit,多路音频数据接入板TDM,Time Division Multiplexing,时分复用TE,Traffic Engineering, 流量工程Telco, Telephone company, 电话公司TF,Transformation function
31、,转换功能TI,Trace identifier,踪迹标识符TIM ,Trace identifier mismatch,踪迹标识符失配TLV ,Type-Length-Value encoding,类型长度值编码体系TMF,TeleManagement Forum,电信管理论坛TMN,Telecommunications management network,电信管理网TNA,Transport-Network Assigned,传输网络分配地址TP,Termination point,终结点traffic grooming 业务量疏导Trail, An end-to-end connect
32、ion across a particular network layer, and the entityrequired to provide an automatic means to check the quality of transport. Referto G.805 for complete definition of trail.trail termination point,路径终端点transmission 传输transport 传送TSN ,Transparent Subnetwork,透明传送子网UUML,Unified Modeling Language,统一建模语
33、言UNI,User Network Interface, 用户网络接口UNI-C,UNI Signaling Agent Client,UNI 信令代理-客户,客户侧产生和终结UNI 信令的逻辑实体UNI- N,UNI Signaling Agent Network,UNI 信令代理-网络,服务提供商侧产生和终结UNI 信令的逻辑实体USM ,User-based Security Model ,基于用户的安全模型,RFC3414UTC,Co-ordinated Universal Time,协调标准时间VVACM,View-based Access Control Model ,基于视图的接
34、入控制模型,RFC3415VCS,Veritas Cluster Server,Veritas 集群服务器Virtual Circuits,虚电路VPN,Virtual Private Network, 虚拟专用网VPON,Virtual Private Optical Network,虚拟专用光网络VVR,Veritas Volume Replicator,Veritas 卷复制器WWAN,Wide area network,广域网WDM,Wavelength division multiplexing,波分复用WS,Workstation,工作站WSF,Work station function,工作站功能补充:光线路终端(OLT) 、光网络单元 (ONU)/光网络终端(ONT)和光分配网(ODN)