1、青年人大学英语六级考试网整理 QQ 交流群1178144292010年12月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(1).其中高概率考点词为重点考点词 其他考点词为永赔词汇1. AS a _ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexible 灵活的，柔韧的 n. flexibility (灵活性, 柔韧性.考过2 次)B. versatile 形容人多才多艺的，形容工具用途广泛的 vers 代表随时可以变换的 n. versatility DVD = Diaital
2、Versatile DiscC. sophisticated 特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的女性事故的老练的 naive 女性单纯的纯真的naivety n. simple simplicity 单纯D. productive 具有创造力的 produceanswer：B2. There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching.A. sponsors 赞助商(阅读会考) B. contributors 捐款人捐助人投稿人 contribution 贡献C. advocate
3、s V 鼓吹提倡 n.拥护者提倡者(希腊神话，辩护士，古罗马的辩护场滔滔不绝的人)D. performers 表演者answer：C3. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to _.A. ascend 上升，攀登轻薄的东西升起(烟雾，声音)B. descend 下降下山C. decline 衰退拒绝下降(数字及时间的下降)D. plunge plunge into 忽然坠落或移动a 前缀表示上升 ad 前缀也代表上升由 C.得 depression 经济萧条 DEPRESSI
4、ON (大写专有名词)jerk 猝然移动( 反映)jerk response 快速反映 jerk response 快速反映部队ex-sport 极限运动ex 代表 extremeplunge into in air 扑向空气maximum 最大限度M ：代表至高无上得荣耀地位constant：永久的，永恒的minimumanswer：B4. Competition, they believe, _ the national character rather than corruptA. enforces force 强迫监督实施强迫执行B. confirms affirm 确实确定C. in
5、tensifies 程度的增强压力的增大 intensive 强化的集中的深入的D. strengthens (strong strength n) v 增强实力信念competition 竞争 n competitive adjrather than 句型前面的动词嘘后面动词的反义词，极端反意句型corrupt ：消弱崩溃collapse：解体corruption：腐败bribery ：行贿受贿airfoeces 空军intensice reading 精读intensive training course 强化课程answer：C5. The accident _ him of his s
6、ight and the use of his legs.A. excluded include 包括 clude=shut (关门)包括包含(关在里面 ) exclude 排除排斥拒绝 exclusive n exclusive interview 独家访问B. disabled disable: make sb. unable to do sth.从身心两方面伤害某人C. deprived deprive sb. of sth.剥夺抢夺D. gripped 紧紧抓住the disalbled 残疾人(只有六级用)the disadvantaged 弱势群体(美国表示残疾人)the adva
7、ntaged 强势群体accident 交通事故incident 蓄谋事件answer：C6. On weekends my grandma usually _ a glass of wine.A. subscribes to 同意支付款项 submit to (六级)提交上交递交 describe 描述ascribe to 归因于归咎于(无名词)B. engages in engage 订婚 engage in 忙于做某事参加某项活动C. hangs on 坚韧坚持(on 漂浮在空中)D. indulges in 沉溺于纵情于享受于葡萄酒只能对酌不能独饮变成名词时，后缀为 - scripti
8、onprescribe 开药方prescription 药方answer：D7. The people living in these apartments have free _ to that swimming pool.A. access 中性词 have access to 自由进出的权利 accession to WTO accession to = have access to (进入某地的权利，美国越长的词越有文化)B. excess 多余过剩 excessive adj exceed 超越 A matchB. A 跟 B 一样的水平 A exceed.B. A 超越 B.C.
9、excursion 短途旅行D. recreations create 娱乐休闲(重新创造)entertainment 娱乐amusement 娱乐answer：A8. At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time.A. depending on (depend on 不能用于进行时态) independent 独立的不依赖的B. coinciding with (coincide 两个以上物体面积轮廓相似，事件同时发生意见一致巧合 )C. adhering to adhere to 粘住;终于坚持; 遵守法律法规(
10、adhere to ，comply with ，conform to )D. clinging to 抱紧掌握answer：DP169 2000.06 66题When you put up wallpaper, should you _ the edges or put them next to each other?A. coincide (两边对齐，墙纸有重叠)B. extend (拉伸以后贴上去)C. overlap (over 盖住 lap 贴一张)D. collide (碰撞，2个物体相碰撞 )answer：C9. When a psychologist does a general
11、 experiment about the human mind, he selects people _ and ask them questions.A. at length (at last finally (六级) 【完整地，全部地(四级 )】B. at random = randomly 随意地，偶然地【第50题 deliberately 存心地故意地】C. in essence 本质上地，实质上地(essential 实质的本质的)D. in bulk 散装地psychologist 心理学家psycho - 有关心理地前缀therapy - 疗法psychotherapy - 精
12、神疗法obesity, anxiety, insomnia, hypotension 心理紧张(tension 紧张)answer：B10. I think she hurt my feelings _ rather than by accidents as she claimed.A. virtuallyB. deliberately 存心地故意地C. literally 逐字逐句地毫不夸张地 liter = language literature 文学 illiteracy 文盲 exaggerate夸张D. appropriately 适当地适合地(approximately 大约地)r
13、ather than 句型by accidents = at randomanswer：B 2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(2)1. Even though he was guilty, the _ judge did not send him to prison.A. merciful 使人摆脱惩罚和痛苦地使人获得心灵安慰的人道主意的(mercy 仁慈 grace 恩典)B. impartial 不徇私情的公正的 part 部分 partial 片面的 impart 传授教授C. conscientious 良心有责任心的认真的(con sci en tious)D. cons
14、picuous 明显的显著的一人注目的不择手段让人出名guilty 罪过罪孽sin 罪恶original sin 原罪even though 转折answer：A2. The education _ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowance 皇帝给宠臣的零花钱，政府颁发的津贴，经费(享受国务院津贴的教授)【subsidy 补助费】B. reservation 预定( 酒店)(六级每次都是开会酒店满了)C. budget 预算D. finan
15、ce 金融(banking 银行 security 保险 insurance 证券 foundation 基金)教育预算answer：C3. They had a fierce _ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.A. debate 辩论【(正方，反方)对等力量】B. clash 冲突(民族冲突，巴伊冲突 )(和某人吵架把杯子【摔了 】) crash 坠毁( 飞机)C. disagreement 不一致分歧D. contest 斗争竞争(斗牛
16、士与牛之间，校际比赛，学院内部的比赛) Cambridge and Oxfordfierce 激烈的severe 严重的严肃的as to 为了restore (store 存储) the relationship 恢复关系recover 恢复( 身体，力量恢复)answer：A4. They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make _ of them.A. impression 感染力 impressed 被某类事务所感染B. comprehension (adj. comprehen
17、sive 广泛的统一的全面的)C. meaningD. sensetossed 抛，扔bounce 弹跳反弹bounce shot 篮球从地上反弹到空中的扣篮rebound 篮板球make sense of 理解弄懂could you make sense?你理解了么?make full sense of?充分理解answer：D5. The politician says the will _ the welfare of the people.(短语题)A. prey on 掠夺折磨B. take on 开始从事某件事情C. get at = that means 意思是D. see to
18、 = pay attention to ，look after 强者照顾弱者farewell 再见tata (音)最时髦的再见用语(西班牙语)( 沉默羔羊2)toll 鸣响( 教堂的钟声)arms 武器the sun also rises 太阳照样升起welfare 福利pray 祈祷prey 动物世界的弱者predatior 强食者over predatior 灭掉你响灭掉的人pray ;prayer 祈祷者answer：D6. If you _ the bottle and cigarettes, youll be much healthier.(短语题)A. take off (take
19、 取得拿到)B. keep off 远离不接近C. get off 下车离开 get on 上车登上D. set off 激起引起动身启程根据句子逻辑意思判断不同动词+同一介词看动作指向同一动词+不同介词看介词指向off 远离(55 题 B. take on 穿衣服take off 脱衣服脱下卸下answer：B7. He was _ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.A. dragged (drag 拽拉拖)B. tempted 诱惑某人做坏事C. elicited 引起激起D. attracted 被善良美好的东西所吸
20、引ignite 点燃引起 (阶级仇，民族恨 )resist the temptation 拒绝诱惑中性词 tempting 吸引人的有趣的tempter 诱惑者(褒义) attracting 有吸引力(中性) lure 引诱(贬义) induce 引诱某人做坏事terrificstunning 极好的fantastic (美好的)英国表示好gorgeous 华丽的绚烂的 (美)answer：B8. Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of _ at people.A. glancing (glance 短暂的一瞥)B. peering
21、 (peer n 朋友同事同志 )C. gazing gaze at 带感情色彩的凝视D. scaning 浏览扫描搜索at first glance 一见钟情instant love、quick love、glance love 一见钟情的爱immediate love (美)一见钟情的爱peer at = look carefully with difficultprivate =男性大兵GI = Government Issue 女大兵landmine 地雷undermine 损坏whether it be landmines or abyss 无论是地雷还是万丈深渊narcissus
22、自恋answer：C9. Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world, the _ majority are inactive.A. tremendous 巨大的高速的(enormous)B. demanding 耗费时间精力的需要引起注意的麻烦的(四级考，六级不考 )C. intensive 深入的仔细的(intesity 地震的强度浓烈程度)D. overwhelming 占绝对优势的压倒多数的 volcanoe 火山macaco monkey 猕猴kiwi 猕猴桃 (鸡尾果)majority 多数多数派minor 少数minority
23、少数民族少数派in terms ofreservationwax 蜡waxy 光亮的( 头发光光的)spiky style (头发一根根分离向上 )spike 钉子intensive reading 精读answer：D10. In general, matter which lie entirely within state borders are the _ concern of state goverments.A. extinct (n extinction 动物的种群灭绝，必然出现选项为species 种群panda 熊猫六级用giant【巨人】panda)B. excludingC
24、. excessive 极端的超越的D. exclusive 独有的独家的专享的主语：matter 定语从句：which lie entirely within state borders 谓语 are (需要填独有的独家的)ex 代表 out 超越超过exceed 超过succeed 成功give me spicypost modern 后现代post industry 后工业社会answer：D 2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(3)1. The peotry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because
25、it contains so many _ references.A. obscure (重音第二个)B. acute (cute 聪明伶俐 boney 多骨的 bony 美丽的可爱的)C. notable 重要的显著的(odour 气味)D. objective 客观的真实的peotry 诗references ：参考书典故推荐信reference letter (推荐信)= recommendation letter (推荐信)absurd 荒谬的可笑的(男人爱女人爱不死 )obscure 晦涩的(才华横溢的人饿不死)ambiguous 模棱两可的晦涩难懂的(我辈中人，吃安毕圭)insta
26、nt dictionary 快速字典(文曲星)answer：A2. The major was asked to _ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.A. constrain (只要在选项中就不选 )B. conduct 指挥( 过于简单的词)C. condense 浓缩使简介(density 密度)D. converge 豫东物体的集聚和汇合思想和思潮的荟萃(verge 线条【罗马时】)con：前缀代表 together自己判断太简单的单词一定不会考answer：C3. The morning news
27、 says a school bus _ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A. bumped 【bumped against/on 运动物体撞静止物体(bump car)】B. collided 【collide with 两个运动的物体相撞两国冲突】C. crashed 飞机失事砸碎打碎崩溃【关于崩溃的词：crumple、collapse (倒塌)】D. struck【strick 打击、stikingly 令人惊讶地】boost you upa bundle
28、of pundits 一捆牛人fist 拳头two-fisted sportsman 全能运动员【two-fisted 左右开弓】bite 咬着morphine 麻醉剂hypnosis 催眠bite the bullets 咬住子弹(忍受无端痛苦 )answer：B4. Sometimes patients (分词短语做定语 ) suffering from severe pain can be helped by “drugs“ that arent really drugs at all _ sugar pills that contain no active chemical eleme
29、nts.(连词)A. or ratherB. rather thanC. but rather【nobut rather 不是而是】D. other thansevere：严重的relieve 缓解sugar pills 糖片therapy 疗法remedy 解决问题地方法治愈疾病的方法comedy 喜剧【常考连词】orraher = accurately speaking (用在句中)A rather than B 宁要 A 不要 Bif = provided that (如果)all alone (副词)独自独立地all the +形容词比较级( 更加越来越 )【 副词连接副词】e. g.
30、 You will be all the better for a holiday.你渡一次假会更好。for certain = certianlyfor all that 后面跟从句= despite that 尽管虽然in that = becauselet alone 至于更不用说= not to mention thatbut for = except for ; without 莫非要不是but that = except that 后面跟从句but then = on the other handnow that 既然(用于句首)answer：C5. We are writing
31、to the manager _ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.(短语)A. with the exception of 【exception 除了】B. with the purpose of 【purpose 以为目的】C. with reference to = refer to (提到)D. with a view to【view 观点不是风景 】介词+名词+介词只看中间地名词prefer 更喜欢preference n 倾向right - handed preferenceanswer：C6. When I
32、 said goodbye to her, she _ the door.(短语题错题题意不清楚)A. saw me at 在门口看着我B. set me off (set off 开始做 动身启程到)C. sent me to (人不能用 sent 打发的意思)【sent Tim to Lejing Tim 是一只 dog】D. showed me to (show sb to the door 把某人送到门口)按照英美国家的礼仪，送客人只送到门口answer：D7. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such
33、research is _ the costs.(永不再考题型 )A. worthB. worth of 【sth.(sb.) worth of 钱的数目】C. worthyD. worthwhiletrustworthiness 可信度trust 信任度worthy 值得ness 名词后缀trusetworthy 值得信任的credit card 信用卡credibility 信用反意：liar 外国人最痛恨别人说他 liarbe worth something = be worth doing something = be worthy of something = be worthy t
34、o be soemthing = be worthy of doing something现在考试所有的 worth 和 worthy 只出现在阅读中answer：A8. During the nineteen years of his career, France Battiate has won the _ of a wide audience outside Italy.A. enjoymentB. appreciation 赢得了别人地欣赏C. evaluation 对于抽象意义的评估评价(人的评估评价)【assessment (对物品，比如房子多少钱不能用到评估我这个朋友多少钱)评估
35、评价 asset 企业的不动产财产资产】D. reputation 名声名望【fame (famous 的名词) prestige 以上均为名声名望】(priviledge 特权)tenor 男高音(意大利语)appr 开头的单词appreciation 赢得了别人地欣赏appreciable 可以理解的appropriateapproximateappreciationanswer：B9. Although most dreams apparently happen _, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.(三剑客词汇
36、)A. spontaneously 自发地自然冲动地【spon】B. simultaneously 同时地 adv 【simul】C. homogeneously 同等地同样地同等性质地【semi- - 半 homo-= equal homosexual 同性恋gene 基因-geneous 代表性质】D. instantaneously 瞬间灿烂地昙花一现地apparentlyprovocativeprovoked 激怒激发elicit 激起ignite 点燃燃起三剑客词汇 AB. Canswer：A10. He is holding a _ position in the company
37、and expects to be promoted soon.A. subordinate 初级的附属的次要的B. succeeding 继承成功继续【-ceed = to go (exceed 超越是一个宗教词 )】C. successive 继续的连续的(success 的形容词)D. subsequent 继续连续(sequence)sub suc 都代表 undersubconscious 潜意识的subdue 压制征服sublime 庄严的崇高的(lime 门框)submarine 潜水艇(yellow submarine)submit - mit = send 提交主张trans
38、mit 传播 transmission nsubscribe 签名定购捐助-scribe = writedescribe 描述(记下来)prescribe 处方(拿药前)substitute 代替品代理人(先写下来)subtitle 字母suburb 市郊农村【urb 城市】urban 城市urbanization 城市化answer：A 2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(4)1. By _ computation, he estimated that the repais on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A. coar
39、se 粗糙的B. rudeC. rough 崎岖的 rough diamond 外表粗糙内心善良的人D. crudeB. rude D. crude 是一对难兄难弟不会考的answer：C2. Your story about the frog turning into a prince is _ nonsense.A. shear 剪羊毛(做名词为剪羊毛的剪子)B. sheer 完全的纯粹的【by sheer chance 完全处于偶然】C. shield 盾牌D. sheet 薄片床单(考试时候的一张纸 )answer：B3. I could see that my wife was _
40、having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. intent on 热衷于B. adequate for (不在六级中选，六级只会考 inadequate 不足够不充分)C. short of (不会出现在六级答案中)D. deficient in (不足够) de=no 【sufficient 足够的】approved of 同意account for 包含包括answer：A4. The _ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.A. commonB. average 典型的通常
41、的C. usualD. generalA. C. D.同意 - 杀掉usual 和 general 之间有什么区别六级不会涉及answer：B5. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a _ opration, he quickly recovered his sight.A. precise 精确的【反义词 error (严格意义的反义词)】B. considerate 为他人着想的体谅别人的 consider considerationC. delicate 容易受伤的易损的需要小心或者技巧处理的(纤弱的脆弱的 (林黛
42、玉)D. sensitive 【sensitive 敏感的(sensitive to 小动物)】插入2000 06 48题48. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the _.A. vain 空的空虚的B. vicinity 在附近(in the vicinity)四级词C. court 法院D. jail 监狱answer：Banswer：C6. As an excellent shooter, Peter practised aiming at both _ targets and moving ta
43、rgets.A. stationary (not moving)B. standing adj 永久的固定的常设的 standing committee 常务委员会C. stable (稳定的 adj.) stability n.稳定D. still 瞬间静止的寂静无声的 adj.【silence 寂静无绳 quietism 无为主义( 思想上) unbehaviorism政治上的无为主义 tranquil 安静的】填反义词target n 目标靶子answer：A7. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more f
44、lexible _ and many jobs on campus sre reserved for students.A. scales 水的刻度度量衡B. ranks 军阶军衔C. grades 阶级品味( 美国表示年级 ) degrade (道德) 堕落【先有 grade 才有 degrade】D. patterns 方式样板模范【pattern drama 样板戏 pattern house 样板房】flexible 灵活的on campusslash 抽打击打打耳光answer：D8. The insurance company paid him $10000 in _ after
45、his accident.A. instalment 分期付款 mortgage 贷款购房 mort 砖头B. compensation【compensate v 补偿偿还付报酬】C. substitution 保险代理人替代物D. commission 佣金酬劳回扣insurance company 保险公司com con 表示 togethercommingle v 混合mingle with 混合compose 组成构成compile 聚集编辑(with)coincide 两件事同时发生(with)意见巧合一致事情同时发生collaborate 合作collapse 倒塌collide
46、with 运动物体相撞concentrate 集中专心( 集中营)concourse 汇流合流condense 浓缩使简洁configuration 外形组成轮廓fiscal 国库(财宝)bond 国债(乐队)confiscate 没收充公conjunction 结合连接consent 同意sentiment 感情情绪sentimental 伤感的忧伤的mood 情绪in the mood for love 花样年华 contaminate 污染n. contamination (化学放射性污染)tamin = touchairpollution (沙尘暴)mask 面具corrupt 消弱腐
47、败 (直接做形容词贪污的)rupt = breakcounsel 商量商议answer：B9. The poliltical future of the president is now hanging by a _.A. rope 绳子B. cord 粗线细绳身体上的带状物C. string 很细的象弦一样D. thread 丝线纤维考过一次不会再考，粗的会死，细的比较玄answer：D10. The statue would be perfect but for a few small _ in its base.A. mistakesB. weaknessesC. flaws 差错瑕疵D
48、. errorsmistake 与 error 的区别不会考drawbakc 缺陷answer：C2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(5)1. Why should anyone want to read _ of books by great authors when the real pleasure comes from reading the originals.A. digestsB. insightsC. themes 主题( 四级都不考)D. leaflets (嫩嫩的叶子)活页印刷品反页印刷品传单original 原著answer：A2. Parents have a legal _ to ensure that their children are provided with effcient education suitable to their age.A. impluse 冲动B. obligationC. influence 影响D. sympathy 【adj. s
