1、1Unit 2 Healthy eating.词义辨析1The doctor told him to take a fat-free _. A. food B. diet C. health D. vegetable2Companies are struggling to find the right _between supply and demand, but it is no easy work . A. methods B. equal C. balance D. design3 What should I do with my weight problem. The best thi
2、ng to do is to limit yourself to 1,000 calories a day to try to _A.lose weight B lose your weight Close weights Dlose the weight4Little John has_ about all the things he has met. He found a soap and tasted it yesterday.A. celebration B. prediction C. curiosity D. permission5I almost didnt recognize
3、Jane when I came across her in the street. She had become so _ after losing twenty pounds .A. raw B. slim C. protective D. independent6I wont have you_cheating in the exam.A. get along with B. get away with C. get out of D. get rid of 7-Did Jack take the doctors advice that he _ in bed for a couple
4、of days?-If only he _.A. lies; does B. lay; did C. lie; did D. lie; had 8After searching the mall for a whole afternoon, the mom finally bought a nice skirt, as a present for her young daughter, at a _ yesterday.A. discount B. bargain C. pay D. cost9Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build
5、 up his_.2A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind10He is heavily _ now, so he cant pay for a new house.A. out of debt B. get into debt C. in debt D. get out of debt【答案】BCACB BDACC.状语从句专练1 You never really understand a person _ you consider things from his point of view.2 He hasnt got any hobbies, _
6、you call watching TV a hobby.3 Students active performances in class will be the new normal _ teachers give them more chances.4 _hard she tried, she couldnt control her feelings when she was told her baby had been found.5 _there was no clear evidence, most people thought he was guilty.6 _hard one ma
7、y work, one cannot master a foreign language in a year or two.7 You cant camp_you like these days. Many natural areas are now under protection.8Wheres that report?I brought it to you _you were in Mr.Blacks office yesterday.9Trust is needed in the whole society, which requires parents to obey their o
8、wn rules and set a good example_that children can trust them.10 _it is hoped that college students should be equipped with the ability to take a good set of notes, this is not always the case.3once 考查状语从句。句意:一旦老师们给孩子更多的机会,学生们在课堂上的积极表现将成为新的常态。根据主从句之间的关系判断用 once。34However 句意:当被告知她的孩子已经被找到了,无论如何他也不能控制住
9、自己的情绪。however 修饰后面的副词 hard,相当于 no matter how引导让步状语从句。5While/Although/Though 句意:尽管没有明确的证据,但大多数人认为他是有罪的。此处从属连词引导让步状语从句,所以填 While/Although/Though。6However 句意:不管一个人有多努力,他也不可能在一两年内掌握一门外语。根据语境和空后的副词 hard可知空格处所要表达的意思是“无论/不管多么” ,故填However。7wherever 句意:这些天无论你喜欢在哪里宿营你都不能这样做。很多自然区域现在在保护之中。wherever 接地点状语从句。8whe
10、n 句意:“那份报告在哪里?” “昨天当你在布莱克先生办公室的时候我就拿给你了” 。引导时间状语从句,表示“当的时候” ,应使用 when。III.短语填空glared at ;get away with;at a discount; before long ; lost ones balance ;of benefit ;in debt; be limit to ; for the benefit of ; cut down; put on weight;1The child should be punished.You shouldnt let him _ telling lies.2Wi
11、th Christmas coming, many people hurried to the shop, trying to buy whatever they want _.3He _and fell off his bicycle.4Nowadays its easy for an ordinary family to stay if they buy a new house.5Yesterday the speech made by Tom_ to 20 minutes.6The money is to be used _the poor.7The amount of your wee
12、kly pocket money has to _8Jennifer, who is my best friend, said she would go abroad for further education _.49Too many sweets and not enough exercise will make you _.10Filled with anger, he didnt shout, but just _ me silently.【答案】 (1)get away with(2)at a discount (3)lost his balance (4)in debt(5)bef
13、ore long(6)for the benefit of 7)be cut down(8)before long(9)put on weight. (10)glared atIV.完成句子1 _ at the gate from eight o clock this morning till now. (我让他等) 。I had him waiting2The dictionary _ (不久就要出版) 。will be published before long.3They _ when they were very young. (开始谋生) 。began to earn their l
14、iving V.模仿造句1Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 翻译 昨天他没有按照我吩咐的参加会议,一定有什么事发生了。_ Something wrong must have happened if he did not come to attend the meeting as I told him.2Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balan
15、ced menu with food full of energy and fiber.翻译 一条小溪从长满各种花草的山谷流过。_ A stream runs through the valley covered with different kinds flowers and trees. 3Your speech was heard by a group of five judges,all_of_whom agreed that it was the best one this year.翻译她有三个儿子,他们都当了医生。5_ She had three sons,all of whom
16、 became doctors.4Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang became slimmer and Yong put on more weight.翻译 他获得了如此大的的成功,他不久就进入了国家跳水队。_He achieved such a success that soon he was admitted to the national diving team .5I do have to rest a lot.翻译他们的确非常努力学习英语。_ They do work hard at E
17、nglish.VI语法填空(共 10小题:每小题 1分,满分 10分) 【湖北省沙市中学 2017届高考冲刺第九次考试】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个 单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Once upon a time, there was a man from the State of Chu who loved his sword very much. One day, he was sitting in a boat preparing to cross a river 1 he accidentally dropped his sword into the water. 2
18、the ship moving fast on and the water running, the people on board reminded that he should go into the water to find his beloved sword back. The man felt in great 3 ( anxious) too. However, he turned a deaf ear to that and instead, he 4 (immediate) took out a knife and made a notch(刻痕)on the side of
19、 the boat 5 his dear sword fell. The people wondered why he did so. He said proudly the notch could help 6 (get) his sword back. Shortly after the 7 (arrive) at the shore, he entered the water just beneath the notch he made. Though 8 (spend) rather a long time, he returned empty-handed. Without doub
20、t, he was laughed at in public and his story became 9 well-known joke in China.6Today the idiom 10 (relate) to the story is used to describe a person who stick to rigid rules without considering a changing environment or describes an action made pointless by changing circumstances.【答案】1.when2.With3.
21、anxiety4.immediately5.where6.(to) get7.arrival8.having spent9.a10.related3.形容词 great修饰名词,所以此处用名词形式 anxiety。4.副词修饰动词,故填 immediately。5.此处 a notch是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做地点状语,故填 where。6.固定搭配: () 可知此处填(to) get 。 7.定冠词 the用在名词前面,故填 arrival。8.句意:尽管他花费了相当长的时间,但是徒手而归。此处是现在分词的完成式做让步状语,故答案为 having spent。 9.句意:他的故事在中国变
22、成了一个著名的笑话。根据句意可知填。10.此处是过去分词做后置定语,be related to 与-有关,根据句意可知填 related。VII完形填空【东北师范大学附属中学 2017届高三下学期第三次模拟】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Christmas 1940 makes me misty-eyed every time I think about it. In the hard times, people 1 one another. We 2 food, clothing, bedding an
23、d household items and gave them to the needy.That Christmas we students found ourselves 3 toys we collected and lading packages for 4 . As we presented the gifts, we saw 5 in many faces, especially those of the children.7We had a few more 6 to make on Christmas morning. The air was heavy and frozen
24、to the bone. For several hours, we knocked on doors. But as the cold hours passed, our 7 gradually faded.When we 8 headed home, someone 9 a small house down a canal bank. None of us knew who lived there, 10 we wondered if there were 11 . We still had a doll, two trucks, some small toys, chocolate Sa
25、ntas and a box of groceries. We decided to make one last visit. When we knocked on the door, a young woman answered it, looking at us 12 . Three small children watched from behind her skirt-a little girl of about 2, and boys perhaps 4 and 5 years old.“Merry Christmas,” we 13 as we bent down and hand
26、ed the gift-wrapped packages to the children and the box of groceries to the 14 , whose eyes widened 15 . She slowly smiled, then quickly said, “Come in”.The room was 16 as the children looked at their mother, wondering if the gifts were really for them. The little girl 17 her doll, and the boys gra
27、sped the trucks as they sought a(an) 18 . She put her arms 19 them and said in a 20 voice, “I told you Santa Claus would come.”1.A. escaped from B. struggled against C. competed with D. depended on2.A. bought B. borrowed C. collected D. begged3.A. wrapping B. cleaning C. making D. sending4.A. sale B
28、. delivery C. storage D. production5.A. fear B. envy C. sadness D. joy6.8A. toys B. calls C. visits D. promise7.A. pain B. love C. strength D. enthusiasm8.A. finally B. gradually C. happily D. worriedly9.A. arrived at B. looked for C. pointed to D. shouted to10.A. and B. but C. so D. for11.A. guests
29、 B. gifts C. adults D. children12.A. eagerly B. questioningly C. anxiously D. calmly13.A. whispered B. cried C. chorused D. added14.A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter15.A. with amazement B. with relief C. in horror D. in sorrow16.A. empty B. silent C. noisy D. tidy17.A. hugged B. hid C. dropped
30、D. hit18.A. suggestion B. answer C. box D. place19.A. behind B. before C. over D. around20.A. surprised B. familiar C. choked D. loud【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.D8.A9.C10.A11.D12.B13.C14.B15.A16.B17.A18.B19.D20.C92.考查动词。buy 买;borrow 借;collect 收集,募捐;beg 乞讨。我们募集了食物,衣服等东西送给需要的人们。故选 C。3.考查动词。wrap 包裹;clean 清
31、理;make 制作;send 送。我们学生们自己把募集到的玩具包装起来。故选 A。4.考查名词。sale 卖;delivery 递送;storage 储存;production 生产。我们把玩具装到箱子里进行递送。故选 B。5.考查名词。fear 害怕;envy 嫉妒;sadness 伤心;joy 喜悦。当我们送礼物时,我们看到很多人脸上的喜悦,尤其是孩子们。故选 D。6.考查名词。toy 玩具;call 电话;visit 拜访;promise 诺言。在圣诞节的早晨我们还有几家要去拜访。故选 C。7.考查名词。pain 痛苦;love 爱;strength 力量;enthusiasm 热情。几
32、个小时过去了,我们的热情逐渐地消退了。故选 D。8.考查副词。finally 最后,最终;gradually 逐渐地;happily 高兴地;worriedly 担心地。当我们最终回家的时候。故选 A。9.考查动词短语。arrive at 到达;look for 寻找;point to 指着;shout to 朝大喊。当我们最终回家的时候,有人指着河岸下的一个小房子。故选 C。10.考查连词。前后连个句子为承接关系,故选 A。11.考查名词。Guest 客人;gift 礼物;adult 成人;children 孩子们。我们没有人知道谁住在那里,我们想知道那里是否有小孩子。故选 D。12.考查副
33、词。eagerly 急切地;questioningly 怀疑地,质问地;anxiously 着急地;calmly镇静地。我们敲门时,一个年轻的女人开门,用怀疑的眼神看着我们。故选 B。13.考查动词。whisper 低声说;cry 大哭;chorus 异口同声地说;add 加上。我们异口同声地说“圣诞快乐”!故选 C。14.考查名词 。根据上文的 a young woman和 three small children可知,应该是母亲,故选 B。1015.考查介词短语。with amazement 惊讶地;with relief 欣慰地;in horror 害怕地;in sorrow难过地。她惊
34、讶地睁大了眼镜。故选 A。16.考查形容词。empty 空的;silent 沉默的;noisy 嘈杂的;tidy 整洁的。房间里沉默着,孩子们看着妈妈想知道这些礼物是否真的是给他们的。故选 B。17.考查动词。hug 拥抱;hide 藏;drop 掉下;hit 打。小女孩抱着布娃娃。故选 A。VIII写作【湖北省黄冈中学 2017年高三 5月第三次模拟】假如你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国笔友 Chris在给你邮件中提到他最近在准备 SAT考试(美国高考),心理压力很大,很苦恼,希望得到你的帮助。请你给他回信,内容包括:1安慰对方;2分析心理压力过大会导致的后果;3给出相应的建议及其理由。注意:词数不少于 100。Dear Chris,_Yours,