1、1专题 02 Healthy eating【高频单词】1diet ( n.) 日常饮食( vi.) 节食2roast ( adj.) 烤制的 ( vt. on 第一空考查 be on a diet，意为“节食” ；第二空考查 put on weight，意为“增加体重” 。8The child said that he had _ (lay) the pen on the desk, but I thought he _ (lie) to me.答案：laid; lied 第一空考查“放”的过去分词形式；第二空考查 lie 表示“撒谎”时的过去式。9His English was so _ (
2、limit) that he couldnt even tell the foreign friend where he was from.答案：limited 考查词性转换。此处应填形容词作表语。10A new round of competition for customers has started with _ (discount) products in Gome and Sunning, setting off a wave of shopping rush at the end of the year.答案：discounted 考查词性转换。结合语意可知，商品是被打折扣的，故填
3、过去分词。1 get away with 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚；携带潜逃 He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies！(P10)他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！【归纳拓展】9get away from 从脱离；逃脱get down to sth. 开始认真对待某事get rid of 摆脱；除掉get in 插话；收获get across 被理解；(把)讲清楚get through 花光(时间、钱等)；通过；接通电话get over 克服(困难)；从中恢复过来get into 染上；形成；养成get in
4、 touch with 与取得联系【语境助记】If you cheat in the exam youll never get_away_with it.考试作弊必予追究。I had hoped to take a holiday this year, but I wasnt able to get_away.我原本希望今年去度假的，但是我走不开。Its hard to get_down_to work after a nice holiday.愉快的假期过后，很难一下子投入工作。I have learned to get_over the difficulty in life and lea
5、rned how to move on because of her.因为她，我已经学会了克服生活中的困难，并且学会怎样坚持下去。I called several times, but I couldnt get_through.我打了好几次电话，可就是打不通。It took a long time to get_across_to the workers the way the machine worked.向工人们解释清楚这台机器的工作原理花了很长的时间。2 in debt 负债He did not look forward to being in debt because his res
6、taurant was no longer popular.(P14)他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。【归纳拓展】10(1)be in debt 欠债；负债(表状态)be out of debt 还清债务(表状态)(2)pay off the debts 还清债务(表动作)get/run into debt 负债(表动作)(3)be in ones debt 欠某人的情【语境助记】It is much easier to_get_into_debt than to_get_out_of_debt.借债容易还债难。Well run_into_debt if you spend more tha
7、n our income.要是你花的比我们挣的还多，那我们就要欠债了。You have been so kind to us that we shall always feel we are deeply in_your_debt.你待我们太好了，我们将永远感激不尽。3 cut down 砍倒；削减；删节In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.(P15)这样，他们减少了饭菜中脂肪的含量，增加了纤维素。【归纳拓展】cut away 切掉；砍掉cut in 插话；让某人分享利润cut up 切碎；齐根切掉cut out 删除cut through 开辟cut off 切断；中止；隔绝【语境助记】Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting_down trees, to better the environment.应马上采取行动来改善环境，例如停止砍伐树木。My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking, but at least he has cut_down.我叔叔还是没有把烟戒掉，不过至少吸得少了。
