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仁爱版七年级英语下册短语归纳.doc

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1、仁爱版七年级下英语短语归纳Unit 5 Our School LifeTopic 1 I usually come to school by subway .1. at the school gate 在学校大门口2. looks very nice 看起来漂亮3. come by bike= ride(s) a bike 骑自行车4. go by subway=take(s) the subway= in a subway 乘地铁5. go by bus=take (s) a bus / in a bus / on a bus 乘公车6. by plane / by air /in a pl

2、ane / on a plane 乘飞机7. by car /in a car / take a car 坐小汽车8. by train / in a train / on a train / take a train 乘火车9. by ship/by boat / on a ship/boat / take the ship 坐船10. go on foot=walk to 步行11. do ones homework 做家庭作业12. see a movie 看电影13. want to do sth.想要做某事14. what time 什么时间15. get up 起床16. on w

3、eekdays 平日17. at about six oclock 在大约六点钟18. come on 快点19. Its time for + n. 该上课了20. Its time to do sth. 该上课了21. know about 了解- - 的情况22. take a yellow school bus 乘一辆黄色的校车23. have/has lunch 吃午餐24. eat out 外出吃饭25. on school days 在校期间26. have a short rest 休息一会儿27. after supper/after dinner 晚饭后28. after

4、class 下课后29. after school 放学后30. listen to music 听音乐31. read books 看书32. go to the park 去公园33. go to work 去上班34. class is over 下课了35. in ones free/spare time 在某人的业余时间里36. play basketball 打篮球37. play the piano 弹钢琴38. go swimming 去游泳39. go shopping 去买东西40. how often 多久一次41. four times a year 每年四次42. o

5、nce / twice a week 每周一次/两次43. three times a week 每周三次44. have ball games 举行球赛45. Work must come first! 工作(学习)第一46. twenty past six= six twenty 六点二十分47. at twenty to six = five forty 在五点四十分48. half past seven=seven thirty 七点半49. a quarter past five= five fifteen 五点过十五分50. have / has breakfast 吃早餐51.

6、a quarter to ten 十点过十五分52. go / goes to bed 上床睡觉53. drive a car 开小汽车54. the Great Wall 长城Topic 2 A few students are runningaround the playground.1. classroom building 教学楼2. swimming pool 游泳池3. on the playground 在操场上4. at the moment = now 此刻,现在5. clean the blackboard 擦黑板6. make cards 制作卡片7. Would you

7、 like to - - ? 你想做- - 吗?8. May I borrow - - 我可以借- - 吗?9. a few + 可数 n.10. a little + 不可数 n. 几个,一些11. of course = sure = certainly 当然12. on time 准时13. in time 及时14. (how) many + 可数 n. 复数15. (how) much + 不可数 n.16. do well in= be good at sth / doing sth 在- -做得好17. do better in 在- - 做得更好18. on the shelf

8、 在书架上19. return = give back 归还20. look for 寻找21. a picture of my family 一张全家福22. a pair of shoes 一双鞋23. two pairs of shoes 两双鞋24. show sb around 带领某人参观25. in the center of= in the middle of 在- - 的中间26. on the left/ right 在左/右边27. next to 在- 旁边,紧挨着28. at the back of 在- - 后部,29. talk about their famil

9、ies 谈论他们的家庭30. between - - and - 在- 和- 之间31. look(looks) happy 看起来高兴32. love / like +v.ing 喜欢做什么33. talk to a Japanese girl 和一个日本女孩交谈34. on the playground 在操场上Topic 3 My school life is very interesting.1. What day is it today? 用来提问“星期几”2. have a music class / lesson 上一节音乐课3. every week 每周4. drawing

10、pictures 画画5. Working on math problems 做数学题6. speaking English 说英语7. learning about the past 了解过去8. What do you think of it = How do you like it ? 你觉得它怎么样?9. Difficult and boring 难学而且乏味10. Easy and interesting 容易又有趣11. At school 在学校12. be friendly to sb = be kind to sb 对某人友好13. And so on 等等14. Thank

11、 sb for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事15. best wishes 致以美好的祝愿16. play soccer at school 在学校踢足球17. read a book at home 在家看书Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 There is a study next to my bedroom.1. On the first/ second floor 在一/二楼2. Why not =Why dont you 为什么不- - ?3. Go upstairs / downstairs 上/下楼4. Have a look 看一看5. A mo

12、ment later 过了一会儿6. So many books 这么多的书7. Play with his pet dog 和他的宠物狗玩耍8. Talk about 谈论9. My family photo 我的全家福照片10. Put it / them away 请把它/它们放好11. Put n. away=put away n. 把放好12. Look after = take care of 照看,照顾13. In the tree 树上(外来物品。比如说 鸟)14. On the tree 树上(树上长出来的。比如说 苹果)15. In the drawer 在抽屉里16. I

13、n 在- - 里面17. On 在- - 上面18. Behind 在- - 下面19. Near 在- - 附近20. Next to 在- - 旁边21. In the front of 在- - 前面22. Close to 离- - 近,紧挨着的23. Dont put it / them here 别把它/它们放在这儿24. Im very glad to do 我很高兴25. Get a letter from sb= hear from sb 收到某人的来信26. Tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事27. Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事28.

14、 Tell sb sth 告诉某人某事Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building.1. Live with sb 和某从居住在一起2. Look for 寻找3. Lets ( let us ) help him 我们去帮助他吧4. Small apartment for students 小型学生公寓5. ¥850 a month 每月 850 元6. House with three bedrooms 一套三居室的房子7. House with furniture for a family of three 适合三口之家,家具齐全的房子8. Lo

15、oking for a quiet double room 求租一间安静的双人间9. under ¥300 per month 月租低于 300 元10. Apartment for a family of two 适合两口之家的公寓11. On the street corner 在街道拐角处12. Park cars park 停车13. Keep money bank 存钱14. Take trains train station 乘火车15. See a doctor hospital 看医生16. Buy food supermarket 买食物17. Mail letters po

16、st office 邮寄信18. Buy books bookstore 买书19. Keep and show things museum 保存和陈列物品20. Lot of = lots of 许多21. Far from 反 close to 离- - 远22. Not far from 离- - 不远23. Call it for help 打电话向它求助24. This is Linda speaking. 我是琳达25. Whats the matter? 有什么事吗?26. There is something wrong with = Something is wrong wi

17、th 某人/某物出问题,有毛病了27. Get someone to check it 派人去检查一下28. Right now = at once = right away 立刻,马上29. From- to- 从- - 到- - 30. The traffic is heavy 交通拥挤31. The cost of living is high 生活费用高Topic 3 How can I get to the library?1. Go up this street to the end 沿这条街一直走到尽头2. On your left / right 在你左边 / 右边3. How

18、 can I get to- ? 我怎样才能去- - ?4. Which is the way to- ? 哪一条是到- - 路?5. Go along Xinhua Street 沿着新华路走6. Turn left at the first street 在第一条街口向左转7. Go across the bridge 穿过桥8. On the corner of 在- - 拐角处9. Across from 在- - 正对面10. Between - and - 在- - 和- -之间11. Turn left and walk on 向左拐并一直往前走12. Be - away fro

19、m 离- - 远13. Need to do sth 需要做某事14. Take bus No.718 = take the NO. 718 bus 乘坐 718 路车15. Change to the No.108 bus at Anzhen Bridge 在安贞桥换乘 108 路车16. How far “多远” ,问距离。17. No right turn 禁止右转18. Go straight 直走19. No parking 禁止停车20. Make the road safe 使道路安全21. Get hurt 受伤22. Lose their lives 丧生,失去生命23. I

20、n traffic accidents 在交通事故中24. Obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则25. In most parts of China 在中国大部分地区26. Stop and look both ways 停下来左右看看27. Must never play on the street 绝对不能在街上玩耍28. Its good to do sth 做某事是助人为乐的29. Cross the road = go across the road 过马路30. A ticket for speeding 超速行驶罚单31. Wait for 等候32. Be

21、 careful 小心33. Go down this road 沿看这条路往前走34. Excuse me, is there a(an)- near here? 打扰了,请问这附近有- - 吗?35. Excuse me, how can I get to- ? 请问我怎样才能到- ?36. Excuse me,which is the way to-? 请问去-走哪条路?37. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to- 打扰了,你能告诉我怎样- - ?38. Go along this road until you get to- 沿着这条路走,直

22、到你到达- -?39. Excuse me, where is -? 打扰了,请问- 在哪里?40. You need to take bus No.718. 你需要乘坐 718 路车。41. How far is it from here? 离这里有多远?42. Its about - away from here. 离这里大约- 远。Unit7 The Birthday PartyTopic 1 When is your birthday?1. Plan to + 动词原形+sth 打算/准备做某事2. Want to do sth 想做某事3. What day is it today?

23、 今天是星期几?4. Whats the date today? 今天是几号?5. January 1st 一月一日6. February 2nd 二月二日7. Be born 出生8. In 用于表示周、月、季节、年,泛指上午、下午、晚上;9. On 用于星期,某日,某一天的上午、下午(具体某一天时,常用 on)10. Whats the shape of your present ?= What shape is your present?你的礼物是什么形状的?11. Have a rest 休息一会儿12. Looks like a flower 看起来像一朵花13. Just now

24、= A moment ago 刚才14. An oval 一个椭圆形15. How wide 多宽16. How far 多远17. How long 多长18. How soon 多久19. 10 centimeters long 10 厘米长20. 6.4 centimeters wide 6.4 厘米宽21. What do we use it for? 我们用它做什么呢?22. We use it to study English .我们用它用来学习英语23. Was born on May 22nd ,1967 生于 1967 年五月 22 日24. Would like to do

25、 sth = want to do sth 想要做某事25. A beautiful light blue dress 漂亮的浅蓝色的连衣裙26. Do some cleaning 做扫除27. When were you born? 你什么时候出生的?28. Where were you born? 你在什么地方出生的Topic 2 Can you sing an English song?1. Sing Chinese / English songs 唱汉语/英语歌曲2. Have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心3. At the party 在生日聚会上

26、4. Take these flowers to the party 把花带到聚会上去5. Take - to - 把- - 送/带到- - 6. Be good at doing sth =Do well in 擅长- 7. Kangkang is good at playing soccer 康康擅长踢足球8. Kangkang does well in playing soccer9. Have a good time =have a great time 10. = have a nice time =Have a wonderful time 玩得开心 11. Two years a

27、go 两年前12. When I was five 当我五岁时13. At the age of five 在五岁时14. Life was hard / difficult to her 生活对她来说很艰辛15. With her mothers help 在她妈妈的帮助下16. Begins to do 开始做Topic 3 Everyone had a good time.1. Its your turn 现在轮到你了2. Fell down 摔倒了3. Hurt oneself 伤着某人自己4. Fell down 摔倒5. Come back home 回家来6. Come back

28、 to school 回到学校7. At that time 那时8. Go to the movies = see a movie 到电影院去,去看电影9. Lie to sb = tell a lie to sb 对某人撒谎10. Tell me the truth 跟我说实话11. Each of us +谓语动词用单数 我们每个人12. Made the card by hand 手工制作贺卡13. Sat around the cake 围坐在蛋糕旁14. Make a silent wish 默默许个心愿15. Blow the candles out = blow out the

29、 candles 吹灭蜡烛16. In one breath 一口气Unit 8 The Seasons and the WeatherTopic 1 Whats the weather like in summer?1. Whats the weather like in spring? 2. = How is the weather in spring?3. Its a good time to do sth 是- - 的好时候4. It is a good time for sb to do sth 是- - 的好时候5. It is a good time for sth/ for d

30、oing sth 是- -的好时候6. Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪个季节7. = Whats your favorite season 8. My favorite season is winter 我最喜欢的季节是冬季9. = I like winter best. 10. Its hard to say 这很难说11. Its warm and nice 很暧和12. Take a walk = have a walk =go out for a walk 散步13. Whats the temperature 温度是多少?14. The low

31、 temperature 最低温度15. The high temperature 最高温度16. Summer holidays 暑假17. Plan to do sth 计划做某事18. Had better do sth 最好做某事19. Had better not do sth 最好不要做某事20. Need to do sth 需要做某事21. Remember to do sth 记得去做某事22. Remember doing sth 记得做过某事23. Later on 以后,后来,随后 24. Be different from 和- - 不同 25. Go on a tr

32、ip to a big city 去一个大城市旅行26. Spring returns in March 三月春归27. Get warm 变暖和28. Come back to life 苏醒,复苏,复活29. It rains heavily 雨下得大30. Be busy doing sth 忙于做某事31. From- to - 从- - 到- - Topic 2 The summer holidays are coming.1. I want to go to England 我想去英国2. I plan to Japan 我计划去日本3. I wish to travel arou

33、nd the country 周游全国4. I hope to do sth 希望做某事5. Id like to = I want to 我想要6. Take pictures = take photos 照相7. Go back to Cuba 回古巴8. Get together with 与- - 在一起9. places of interest 名胜10. Tell something about 告诉一些关于的情况11. All (the )year round 一年到头12. It sounds really interesting 听起来真有趣13. Go on a trip

34、外出旅行14. Enter someones home 进入别人家里15. Take off 脱下,脱掉,起飞16. Put on 穿上17. Point to 指向18. Point at 指着 19. Point out 提出,指明20. Be on time 按时21. Pass something to old people with both hands22. During the May Day holiday 五一假期23. Greetings from New York! 来自纽约的问候!24. The day before yesterday 前天25. Please giv

35、e my love to your parents 26. Make money = earn money 挣钱Topic 3 Lets celebrate!1. Perform lion and dragon dances 舞龙舞狮2. Each other 相互,彼此3. It means the end of Spring Festival 4. On this day 在这天5. Eat sweet dumplings for good luck 吃汤圆求好运6. Watch a lantern Show 看灯展7. guess riddles 猜灯谜8. Play tricks on

36、 sb 捉弄某人9. Full 饱的,满的 反义词 empty 空的10. The most important festival 最重要的节日11. Be busy doing sth 忙于做某事12. Prepare for 为- - 做准备13. Decorate Christmas trees 装点圣诞树14. Go to church 去教堂做礼拜15. Put up 举起、挂起、张贴16. By the fireplaces 在壁炉旁17. Have a big get-together with a special dinner18. Celebrating Spring Fes

37、tival is a big event19. On the eve of festival 在春节除夕20. Stay up 熬夜21. On the first day of the lunar new year 22. Color faces white 把脸涂成白色23. Knock on / at 敲门24. Enjoy a seven-day holiday 享受一个七天的假期25. Hold dragon boat races 举行龙舟比赛26. Eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan27. Go to Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag go up 28. Visit friends and relatives 拜访朋友和亲戚29. Cook delicious food 做美味食物30. Give greetings to each other 互相问候

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