1、测量设备中英文对照1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge 2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge 3.三棱尺 three edges straigjht edge 4.四棱尺 four edges straigjht edge 5.条式和框式水平仪 bar form and square levels 6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter 7 铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate 8.岩石平板 granite surface plate 9.铸铁平尺 cast iron straigjht edge 10.钢平尺和岩石平尺
2、 steel and granite straigjht edge 11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument 12.电子水平仪 electronic level meter 13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface 14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed 15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 roughness comp
3、arison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces 16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces 17.接触式仪器的标称特性 18.轮廓 profiles 19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile 20.基准轮廓 reference profile 21.总轮廓 total profile 22.原始轮廓 primary profile 23.残余轮廓 residual profile 24.触针式仪器 stylus instrument 25.感应位
4、移数字存储触针式量仪 displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument 26.触针式仪器的部件 stylus instrument components 27.测量环 measurement loop 28.导向基准 renfence guide 29.驱动器 drive unit 30.测头(传 感器)probe(pick-up) 31.拾取单元 tracing element 32.针尖 stylus tip 33.转换器 transducer 34.放大器 amplifier 35.模/数转换器 analog-to-di
5、gital converter 36.数据输入 data input 37.数据输出 data output 38.轮廓滤波和评定 profile filtering and evaluation 39.轮廓记录器 profile recorder 40.仪器的计量特性 metrological characteristics of the instrument 41.静测力的变化 change of static measuring force 42.静态测力 static measuring force 43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force 44.滞后 hyst
6、eresis 45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves 46.仪器的测量范围 measuring range of the instrument 47.模数转换器的量化步距 quantization step of the ADC 48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution 49.量程分辨力比 range-to-resolution ratio 50.测头线性偏差 probe linearity deviation 51.短波传输界限 short-wave transmission limitation 52.轮廓
7、垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission 53 表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces 54 产 品结构几何量计术规范（GPS） geometrical product specifications(GPS) 55 表面 结构 surface texture 56 接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments 57 公法 线千分尺 micromet
8、er for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth 58 最大允许误差 maximum permissible error 59 圆 柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines 60 齿 厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier calipers 61 齿轮渐开线样板 the involute master of gear 62 齿轮 螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear 63 矩形花键量规 gauges for straight
9、sided splines 64 测 量蜗杆 master worm 65 万能 测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument 66 万能 渐开线检查仪 universal involute measuring instrument 67 齿轮齿距测量仪 gear circular pictch measuring instrument 68 万能 齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine 69 齿轮 螺旋线测量仪 gear helix measuring instrument 70 便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual ge
10、ar circular pitch measuring instrument 71 便携式齿轮基节测量仪 manual gear base pitch measuring instrument 72 立式 滚刀测量仪 vertical hob measuring instrument 73 齿轮 双面啮合综合测量仪 Gear dual-flank measuring instrument 74 齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪 Gear single-flank meshing integrated error easuring instrument 75 梯形螺纹量规 gauges for met
11、ric trapezoidal screw threads 76 工作螺纹量规 work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads 77 校 对螺纹量规 check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads 78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads 79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads 80.非螺纹密封的管
12、螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads 81.螺纹千分尺 Screw thread micrometer 82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error 83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge 84.量针 Bar gauge 85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template 86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are ma
13、de on the threads 87.刀具预调测量仪 精度 Accuracy of the presetting instrument 88.薄膜式气动量仪 Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument 89.光栅线位移测量系统 Grating linear displacement measuring system 90.光栅角位移测量系统 Grating angular displacement measuring system 91.磁栅线位移测量系统 Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring sy
14、stem 92.量块附件 Accessories for gauge blocks 93.V 形架 Vee blocks 94.比较仪座 Comparator stand 95.磁性表座 Magnetic stand 96.万能表座 Universal stand for dial indicator 97.几何量 geometrical product 98.量值 value(of a quantity) 99.真值 true value(of a quantity) 100.约 定真 值 conventional true value(of a quantity) 101.单 位 unit
15、(of measurement) 102.测 量 measurement 103.测试 measurement and test 104.检验 inspecte 105.静 态测 量 static measurement 106.动态测量 dynamic measurement 107.测 量原理 principle of measurement 108.测 量方法 method of measurement 109.测 量程序 measurement procedure 110.被 测量 measurand 111.影响量 influence quantity 112.变换值 transfo
16、rmed value(of a measurand) 113.测 量信号 measurement signal 114.直接 测 量法 direct method of measurement 115.间 接测 量法 indirect method of measurement 116.定 义测 量法 definitive method of measurement 117.直接比较测量法 direct-comparison method of measurement 118.替代 测 量法 substitution method of measurement 119.微差 测 量法 diff
17、erential method of measurement 120.零位 测 量法 nulll method of measurement 121.测 量结 果 result of a measurement 122.测 得值 measured value 123.实际值 actual value 124.未修正结果 uncorrected result （of a measurement） 125.已修正结果 corrected result(of a measurement) 126 测量的准确度 accuracy of measurement 127.测 量的重复性 repeatabi
18、lity of measurement 128.测 量复 现性 reproducibility of measurements 129.实验标准偏差 experimental standard deviation 130.测 量不确定度 uncertainty of measurement 131.测 量绝对误 差 absolute error of measurement 132.相对误差 relative error 133.随机 误 差 random error 134.系 统误 差 systematic error 135.修正 值 correction 136.修正系数 correc
19、tion factor 137.人 员误 差 personal error 138.环 境误 差 environmental error 139.方法 误 差 error of method 140.调 整误 差 adjustment error 141.读 数误 差 reading error 142.视 差 parallax error 143.估 读误 差 interpolation error 144.粗大 误 差 parasitic error 145.检 定 verification 146.校准 calibration 147.调 准 gauging 148.调 整 adjustment
