1、嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 1 页 共 10 页2012 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）英 语Part Listening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A （22.5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices m
2、arked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question. You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. FridayThe answer is B.Conversation 11. When does the woman finish work?A. At 6:00 B.At 7:00 C.At 8:00
3、2. What is the man going to do tonight?A. See his parents B. Watch a new movie C. Go for an appointmentConversation 23. Where does the man play tennis?A. At the university B. At the club C. At the community center4. How often does the woman swim?A. Once a week B. Three times a week C. Five times a w
4、eekConversation 35. What is the man doing?A. Getting dressed B. Having an interview C. Celebrating a birthday6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Parent and child B. Husband and wife C. Customer and saleswomanConversation 47. Why did the man come back late ?A. He went to
5、the bar. B. He met his teacher. C. He played basketball.8. What did the woman do this morning?A. She took a physics test. B. She had a meeting C. She held a party9. What will the woman probably do after the conversation?A. See her friends B. Go to the school C. Prepare dinnerConversation 510. Where
6、did the woman grow up?A. In Switzerland. B.In the UK. C. In France.11. Which of the following does the woman like best about Weybridge?嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 2 页 共 10 页A. Its scenery B. Its people C.Its facilities12. What does the man do?A.A teacher B.A host C.A tour guideConversation 613. Why is the w
7、oman upset?A. The man didnt apologize B. The man didnt turn up. C. The man didnt call.14. Who is the man speaking to?A. A waitress. B.A professor C.A doctor15. When will the two speakers see each other?A. On Tuesday B. On Thursday C. On FridaySection B（7.5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will
8、 hear a short passage. listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICESchool LibraryLocationsAnd resources1stfloor : 80,000 books2nd floor: 16 _ kinds of newspapers and m
9、agazinesRules Books for lending can be kept for a 17 _by full-time students. 18 _ books, newspapers and magazines can never be taken out.Opening time All day longAll year round except Christmas Day and 19 _ Access By 20 _Part Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of t
10、he following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Example: -The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert.A. covering B. covered C. cover D, to coverThe answer is A.21. Weve had a good start, but next, mor
11、e work needs _to achieve the final success.A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do22. Dont worry. The hard work that you do now _later in life.A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid23. Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to use B. used C. using D. use24. Bic
12、ycling is good exercise; _, it does not pollute the air.嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 3 页 共 10 页A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing26. Everyone in the village is ver
13、y friendly. It doesnt matter _you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. why B. how C. whether D. when27. “The moment _soon,“ he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. came B. has tome C. was coming D. is coming28. _I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. W
14、hile B. Once C. If D. Until29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have had B. had had C. have D. had30. It was not until I came here _I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. who B. that C. where D. before 31.
15、 The lecture, _at 7:00 pm laze night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever33. -I rem
16、ember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?- Sorry, I the piano for years.A. dont play B. wasnt playing C. havent played D. hadnt played34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _even the small details of life should be considered.A. what B. in what C. which D. in wh
17、ich35. All the scientific evidence that increasing use of chemicals in farming damaging our health.A. show; are B. shows; are C. show; is D. shows; isPart Section B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A， B， C and D. Fill in each blank
18、with the word or phrase that best fits the context.“Whats it like to have a gap between your teeth?“ a girl asked me one day.Nobody had ever _. 36 _ before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for_ 37_, 1 realized she was not trying to be rude. “
19、I never think about it,“ I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people _38_ me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home, I began to _39 _ my teeth again. I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the per
20、fect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!Of course, Mom 40 everything . She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to _41_. When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. “Lets be 42_,
21、though,“ she said. “If 嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 4 页 共 10 页everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in differences.“Her _43_ made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to no
22、tice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my 44 _.Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of “perfection.“ The_45_ is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for 46_.So if that girl ever asked about m
23、y teeth 47_, I would truthfully answer. “You know? Its really cute.“36. A. faced B. guessed C. asked D. imagined37. A. an offer B. an answer C. a suggestion D. a result38. A heard of B. thought of C. talked about D. looked at39. A. consider B. brush C. cover D. appreciate40. A. admitted B. noticed C
24、. controlled D. changed41. A. worry about B. put off C. give up D. wipe out42. A. friendly B. lovely C. honest D. helpful43. A. words B. jokes C. dreams D. acts44. A. ability B. decision C. goal D. identity45. A. possibility B. purpose C. truth D. choice46. A. courage B. wisdom C. kindness D. beauty
25、47. A. once B. again C. too D. insteadSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship. This does not mean that _48_ have to write or call our friends
26、every day. It does mean, however, that we _49_ care enough about our friends to find out how they are doing from time to time.People have different habits about keeping in touch with others. Some like to call their friends, sometimes many times _50_ day. Others prefer to e-mail their friends. Still
27、_51_ prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles _52_ the envelopes along with their letters. Some even write postcards while they are on vacation _53_ send them to friends.Every kind of communication is important. It is _54_ important what kind of call we make or
28、letter we send. _55_ is important is that we let others know we care about them.Part Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished .statements For each of them there are four chokes marked A. B. C and D. Cho
29、ose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.A.嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 5 页 共 10 页What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipients face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the mo
30、st?This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked.
31、 The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming. and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why
32、 I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to
33、 mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and
34、 greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood. I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.Christmas soon arrived. The minute I
35、saw the look on my dads face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.56. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was_.A. doing shopping B. having a debateC. reading a message D. leaving for Wyoming57. The a
36、uthors inspiration for the gift came from_.A. a photo of a flower B. a story about a kidC. a call from the mother D. a text about Christmas58. The underlined word “it“ in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by_.A. the father B. the authorC. William Blake D. Edgar Allan Poe59. The author made the gift by_.A
37、. searching for the poems online B. drawing the background by handC. painting the letters in three colors D. matching the words with pictures60. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show how to design images for gifts.B. To suggest making gifts from ones heart.C. To explain how computers he
38、lp create gifts.D. To describe the gifts the author has receivedB.Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which areprobably a mere walk away from your college.Kings Art CentreA day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most嘉兴英语教
39、学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 6 页 共 10 页interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend tees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to learn from the masters or get more creative with paint - free of charge.The Centre also runs two life drawing
40、classes for which there is a small fee.The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves,
41、and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called Hissing Sid is regularly see
42、n lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byrons PoolMany stories surround Lord Byrons time as a student of Cambridge University, Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness“. However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough.
43、Im not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his roans. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byrons Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside
44、, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you dont trust me, then perhaps youll take it from Virginia Woolf- -over a century after Byro
45、n, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.61. As mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for_.A. attending the masters class B. working with local artistsC. learning life drawing D. seeing an exhibition62. “Torch Aloe“ and “Venus Flytrap“ are_.A. common insects B. impressive p
46、lantsC. rarely-seen snakes D. wildlife-enthusiasts63. We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed_.A. to fear pet bears B. to like walkingC. to be a heavy drinker D. to finish university in 180564. In the passage Byrons Pool is described as a lake_.A. surrounded by fields B. owned by Lord ByronC
47、. located in Grantchester D. discovered by Virginia Woolf65. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some places for weekend break B. A way to become creative in art.C. The colourful life in the countryside. D. Unknown stories of Cambridge University.C.Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable (可生物降解的) material inspired by insects hard outer shells. The materials inventors say it has a number of possible uses 嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 7 页 共 10 页and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative to plastic. The material, made from shrimp (虾) shells and p
