1、2018浙江1 / 9第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman? A.Shes generous. B
2、.Shes curious. C.Shes helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30. B.At 8:30. C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?来源:学科网A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分
3、 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changing her major. 7.What is the woman interested in studying
4、now?A.Ecology. B.Education. C.Chemistry. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What is the man? A.A hotel manager. B.A tour guide. C.A taxi driver.9.What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods. B.Showing her around the seaside .C.Offering information about a hotel.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Whe
5、re does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office. B.At home C.At a restaurant.2018浙江2 / 911.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert. B.Visit a friend. C.Work extra hours.12.Who is Alice going to call? A.Mike . B.Joan. C.Catherine .听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why does th
6、e woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment. B.To deliver some furniture.来源:Z xxk.Com来源:学科网 ZXXKC.To have a meal together.14.What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color. B.Its design. C. Its quality .15.What does the man say about the kitchen?A.Its a good size. B.Its newly painted. C. I
7、ts adequately equipped .16.What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown. B.Talk with her friend. C.Make payment .听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans. B.News reporters. C.College s tudents .18.When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left
8、his hometown. B.After he came to America. C.When he was 15 years old.19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.Hes proud. B.Hes sympathetic. C.Hes grateful .20.What does the speaker mainly talk about ?A.How education shaped his life. B.How his language skills improved. C.How he managed his bu
9、siness well.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）AIn 1812, the year Charles Dic kens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a centurymost experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719but nobody wanted to do it professionally.
10、The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad.In 18
11、70, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and 2018浙江3 / 9beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dick
12、ens greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂） of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lis A.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extre
13、mely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during t he Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. Its partly true that Dickens style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. Its partly that his writings rode a wave
14、of social, political and scientific progress. But its also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it i
15、s possible and important for our own cultureto understand how he made himself a lasting one.z.x.xk21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A. They were difficult to understand. B. They were popular among the rich.C. They were seen as nearly worthless. D. They were
16、 written mostly by women.22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress_.A. his reputation in France B. his interest in modern artC. his success in publication D. his importance in literature23. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To remember a great writer. B. To in
17、troduce an English novel.C. To encourage studies on culture. D. To promote values of the Victorian age.BSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that hes an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off ga
18、rbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Steins jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bag. Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number
19、of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among t
20、he bag makers argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they 2018浙江4 / 9represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today. The i
21、ndustry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cot
22、ton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists dont dispute（质疑） these points . They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A. Help increase gro
23、cery sales. B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks. D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.25. What does the word “headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags. B. Effects of city development.C. Headaches caused by garbage. D. Plastic bags hung in trees.26. What i
24、s a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive. B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags. D. Producing them requires more energy.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Plastic, Paper or Neither B. Industry, Pollut
25、ion and EnvironmentC. Recycle or Throw Away D. Garbage Collection and Waste Control来源:学科网 ZXXKCAs cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line（装配线） on September 27, 1908.
26、 Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. Fo
27、r most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be Americangoing forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the l argest public
28、 works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an Ameri ca with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.zx.x.kThe cars that drove th
29、e American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand 2018浙江5 / 9for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive（过度的）energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Fried
30、man. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy（经济）is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in
31、the new century.”28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To explain Americans love for travelling by car. B. To show the influence of cars on American culture.C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans. D. To praise the effectiveness of Americas road system.29. What has the use
32、 of cars in America led to?A. Decline of economy. B. Environmental problems.C. A shortage of oil supply. D. A farm-based society.30. What is Friedmans attitude towards Americas future?A. Ambiguous. B. Doubtful. C. Hopeful. D. Tolerant.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
33、选项。Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. _31_Perhaps one of th
34、e most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(房产) neat, clean, and in good repair. _32_ _ By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the are A.Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood serio
35、usly. When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag. _33_ This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the are A._34_ If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the groce ry shopping . Let t
36、hem know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor._35_ _ By following the basic rules of respecting others, takin g care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly be
37、come a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.A. In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.B.A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.2018浙江6 / 9C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.D. Sometimes neighbors may go to the superm
38、arket together to do shopping.E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.F. People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节
39、 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 36 to have too much time?I 37 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 38 a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it _39_
40、.When I got into college, things _40. I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this _41_ time there was no sense of _42_ to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became a 43 .Once that happened, I just kept 44 my studying f
41、urther and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was 45 really late at night to get my work done.来源:Z eating out once or twice a week may be 62 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a di
42、rect link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home _65_ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to not
43、ice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：1. 口语能力：2. 相关经验；3. 应聘目的。注意：1. 词数 80 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2018浙江8 / 9第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me
44、to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dads friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.His wi
45、fe Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn
46、on my farm,“ he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool. In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse r
47、ide, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasnt going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Dont be late for supper,“ Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you dont get
48、 lost!“ “OK! “ my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的）blanket spread ou
49、t upon the ground just for u s.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 l50 左右；2. 至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。2018浙江9 / 9参考答案第一部分 听力1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A第二部分 阅读理解21.C 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.A26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C31.G 32.F 33.E 34.B 35.C第三部分 语言运用36.D 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C41.A 42.
