1、 江苏省南京市英语试卷1、单选题（共 15 小题）1In the picture, the chair is _ the table Aunder Bon Cabove Dbeside2Everyone makes mistakes in his or her lifeThe important thing is not to repeat _Ait Bthem Chim Dher3 Why didnt Peter _ his homework? He said he had lost his workbookI think its an excuseAdoes Bdoing Cdo Ddid
2、4Pukou Railway Station _ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent yearsAbuild Bis builtCbuilt Dwas built5 What would you like to drink? Im very thirsty_ you can getJust get it now AAnything BSomething 来源:Zxxk.ComCNothing DOther things6This kind of plant is _ seen
3、 in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to findAcommonly Balways来源:Z*xx*k.ComCseldom Deasily7Lisa was still very weak when she left hospitalBut after a weeks rest, she felt much _ and went back to schoolAgood Bbetter Cbad Dworse8 I saw David in the teachers office this mornin
4、gDo you know _ he was there? He went there to hand in his homeworkAhow BwhetherCwhen Dwhy9Its important for us to protect nature because we _ its rich resources to liveAdepend on Bleave forCgive up Dlead to10 Mom, must I go shopping with you? No, you _You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your frie
5、nds来源:学 on:在上面；above ：在正上方；答案：D2.考点：代词不定代词试题解析：them 代替 mistakes。答案：B3.考点：一般过去时试题解析：do ones homework:做作业；助动词 did 提前后面的动词要用动词原形。答案：C4.考点：一般过去时被动式试题解析：火车站是被修建的，故该句要用被动句；又根据 in 1911 得知该句要用一般过去时的被动：was/were+pp (动词的过去分词)答案：D5.考点：代词不定代词试题解析：根据 Just get it now 得知。Anything：任何东西; Something ；某个东西；Nothing ：没有什么
6、；Other things：其他东西；答案：A6.考点：副词试题解析：根据 because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find得知选 Cseldom: 几乎不答案：C7.考点：形容词试题解析：much 在句中修饰比较级；故选 B答案：B8.考点：句意理解试题解析：根据答语得知选 Dwhy:为什么；句意：你知道他为什么要在哪儿？答案：D9.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：depend on：依赖；依靠 leave for ：前往；give up：放弃； lead to：导致；通向答案：A10.考点：情态动词试题解析：neednt：没有
7、必要；cant：不可能；shouldnt：不应该；mustnt：表示禁止；不允许；答案：A11.考点：连词连接词试题解析：句意：如果你想要了解更多的关于它的文化。你最好和当地的导游一块； if：如果；答案：D12.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：treated：对待；治疗；hit ：撞击；operated ：操作；做手术； cured：治疗；句意：今天早晨他被一辆摩托车撞了。答案：B13.考点：一般过去时试题解析：句意：他通过邮件告诉了我。才知道他这个周末将会拜访我。得知告诉我这个动作已经发生在过去了。答案：A14.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据 Is it OK if I keep this ph
8、oto? 排除 AD;又根据 I have another copy得知选 C答案：C15.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据 You must go next time得知。答案：B16.考点：人物传记故事阅读类试题解析：1根据 Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo?得知选 D2visit: 拜访；参观； visit the Zoo：参观动物园3worry about：担心 ；4根据 She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat得知选 A5extra time: 额外的时间。句意：他们使
9、用额外的时间来帮助6care about:关心；look for ：寻找；run after：追逐；追赶；laugh at：嘲笑；句意：关心动物的年轻人。7what 在 the group is all about 中做介词的宾语。8make a difference：有影响，有关系（固定搭配）9because:因为 ;句意：因为我想要与众不同所以我加入了10ways:方法；句意：有许多方法可以让这个世界变 得不同。答案：1-5DCCAC 6-10ABDAA17.考点：人物传记故事类阅读试题解析：1根据 得知。2根据 得知。答案：1B 2C18.考点：政治经济文化类阅读来源:学|科| 网 Z|
10、X|X|K试题解析：1根据 And Dean washed them all clean。得知。2根据 When we recycle, we help the plantsWe help the creatures, from eagles to antsWe help make the world a healthier place 得知。3根据 We help make the world a healthier placeFor one and for all in the human race 得知。答案：1A 2C 3D19.考点：教育类阅读试题解析：1根据 MrCortez: W
11、elcome to our class! Im MrCortezEvan: (The class looks at himHe speaks softly) HelloMrCortez: We are talking about a story we just readWho can tell Evan what it was about?Rita: This family moves to a new stateTheir story is both funny and sad得知。2A shy boy walks up, looking nervous 告诉我们的是此刻这个男孩的心理状态以
12、及他们是如何表现的。3根据(A shy boy walks up, looking nervous) What is your name?Evan: (Looking at the ground) My name is Evan得知。4Welcome to NorthsideIm the principal(校长) Mrs BordoniEvan: (Looks surprised) Oh! Good morning- I will take you to your classroom- This family moves to a new stateTheir story is both f
13、unny and sad- They enter the lunchroomA sign says, “Welcome Evan”5这篇剧情讲的都是学校对 Evan 的欢迎仪式。答案：1C 2D 3D 4B 5D20.考点：政治经济文化类阅读试题解析：1根据 This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”得知。2根据 We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoesThey are available in winter
14、if we want得知是比较容易买到的的意思。3根据 Some countries have to import(进口) most of their foodThis is because they have difficult climates得知。4根据 Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollutionWe need to buy more local food得知。5这篇文章主要是给我们介绍了什么是 food miles 以及它给人们带来的影响。答案：1C 2A 3B 4A
15、 5B21.考点：单词拼写试题解析：1cheap ：便宜2July：七月3itself ：自己4lose：失去5role ：角色答案：1cheap 2July 3itself 4lose 5role22.考点：用单词适当形式填空试题解析：1uncles= uncles bike2carefully 这个副词修饰动词 does3enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事4make sb do sth:使某人做某事5development：发展(名词)；跟在 the 后面要用名词。答案：1uncles 2carefully 3reading 4learn 5development23.考点：单词拼
16、写试题解析：1stealing：偷盗2because：因为3hundreds of: 数以百计的4free：自由的；免费的5control ：控制6started：开始；创办7painted：绘画 8next ：接下来9rule/rules：规则10idea：注意；想法答案：1stealing/strange 2because 3hundreds 4free 5control 6started 7painted 8next 9rule/rules 10idea24.考点：补全对话试题解析：1hottest：最热的2be similar to:与相似3each other：彼此；互相4根据 Be
17、cause the new year is a time for cleaning 得知。5根据 a time for cleaning and 得知，前后并列。答案：1hottest 2similar to 3each other 4why 5 washing away25.考点：阅读填空试题解析：1根据 the first American dictionary came out得知。2根据 So, in order to make a living, Noah taught in Glastonbury, Hartford and West Harford得知。3根据 He desire
18、d (渴望) to study law, but his parents didnt have more money to send him to school得知。4根据 Sometimes 70 children of all ages were crammed (挤满) into one room schoolhouses with poor books and untrained teachers得知。5根据 For 100 years, Noahs book taught children how to read, spell, and pronounce wordsIt was t
19、he most popular American book of its time得知。6根据 He thought that all Americans should speak in the same way得知。7根据 because he realized it was _61_ for all Americans to speak in the same way得知。因该用own：自己的8根据 When Noah accomplished (完成) his dictionary in 1828, at the age of 70,得知。9根据 He spent over 27 yea
20、rs writing his dictionary得知。10根据 When Noah Webster died in 1843, he was considered an American hero得知。答案：1First 2teacher 3afford 4satisfy 5popular 6necessary 7own 8accomplished/finished 9took 10hero26.考点：提纲作文试题解析：根据题目要求，本文应从三方面入手进行写作：1、从图书馆借书的流程。2、回答Stephen 的两个问题。3、一些借书是的建议。建议用 2 个段落分别进行阐述，注意条理清晰，语言
21、准确。谈论这个故事用一般现在时。答案：One possible version: Dear Stephen, I am writing to tell you how to borrow books from the school libraryRemember to go to the library with your students cardWhen you enter the library, first show your students card to a librarianThen you can choose books you wantAt last you can take the books away after you show them to a librarian You can only borrow 3 books at a time and keep them for a monthYou will have to go back to the library to renew the books if you want to keep them longer Please email me if you have any other questions Yours faithfully, Li Lei
