1、1南京市、盐城市 20 l 4 届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分 20 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will the two speakers go?A. Shanghai. B. Hangzhou. C. Hong Kong. 2.
2、Where does the conservation most probably take place?A. In a hotel. B. In a store. C. At a railway station. 3. What does the man hope to talk about with Mr. Chen?A. The urgent business. B. The complaints. C. The time to contact him. 4. What is the woman doing now?A. Bargaining for a necklace. B. Mak
3、ing an advertisement for jewelry. C. Showing a design of a necklace. 5. Why did the man go to San Francisco and Los Angeles?A. To visit some friends. B. To study in the USA. C. To visit some universities. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话
4、或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why does the woman hate her life?A. She has too much housework. B. She doesnt know whats the most wonderful. C. She has to be faced with so many tests. 7. How does the man think the woman gets on with her life?A. Quite we
5、ll. B. Quite badly. C. Just so so.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. In which row will the mall sit in the theatre?A. In Row 12. B. In Row 13. C. In Row 15.9. How much will the woman return to the mail at last?A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。l 0. What does the woman plan to do with Shar
6、on?A. To do homework together. B. To see a film. C. To go to school.11. mere is the womans report card?A. In her bag. B. At Sharons. C. At the teachers office.12. What subject does the woman like?A. English. B. Chinese. C. Spanish.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the man studying for?A. GRE. B. TO
7、FEL. C. IEIJS. 14. What makes the man worried if he chooses to study in Britain?A. The fee will be quite high. B. The distance will be too long. C. The test will be hard to pass. 15. What score in the standard exam does the man have to get for an unconditional offer?A. 5. 5. B. 6. 5. C. 7. 5. 16. Wh
8、ich of the following university hasnt accepted the man?A. Yale University. B. Sydney University. C. Stanford University听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the speech about?A. How to make friends. B. How to forgive a friend. C. How to get help from friends. 18. What is the worst thing one could do in
9、 any situation?A. Criticize friends. B. Explain the situation. C. Reject a gift19. What should you do after writing the 1etter?A. Bum it. B. Put it away. C. Send it to friends.20. What is the speakers opinion?A. Help friends in daily life B. Try to keep yourself C. Keep in touch with friends.听力：1-10
10、 CABAC CACCB 11-20 ACCAC CBAAB 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -I heard about your promotion; you _ be thrilled. -Not really, the new office is huge, but the workload has doubled. A. shall B. can C. must D. will【考点】考查情态动词。
11、【答案】C【解析】本题一般。句意：-我听说你晋升，一定非常兴奋。 -其实不是这样，新的办公室虽然大，但是工作压力是原来的双倍。此处的 must be 表示肯定猜测，意思为“一定” 。符合题意。故选 C 项。22. Guangzhou Evergrande made history by winning the AFC Champions League title for China. which is the first time a Chinese club _ the competition. A. won B. wins C. has won D. had won【考点】考查动词时态和语
12、态。【答案】C 【解析】本题一般。句意：广州恒大历史性为中国赢得 AFC 冠军联赛，这个是中国俱乐部第一次赢得这样的比赛。根据前面的 the first time 表示动作的反复发生，用的是现在完成时。故选 C 项。23.-What was the motorists final decision to deal with the￥400, 000 left on his motorbike?-After six nights of _ with his conscience，he decided to return all the money to the loser. A. wrestli
13、ng B. arguing C. coping D. corresponding【考点】考查动词辨析。【答案】A 【解析】本题一般。句意：在经过六个晚上的良心上的争斗之后，他决定把钱还给失主。wrestle with 表示“和斗争” ；argue with 表示“和争吵” ； cope with 表示 “处理” ； correspond with 表示“和一致” ；根据句意，应选 A 项。24. Normally, a forest fire and the damage _ causes can be very extensive，especially when you consider t
14、he financial and physical losses. A. which B. that C. this D. it【考点】考查代词。【答案】D 【解析】本题较难。句意：沙漠大火和其引起的破坏可能是巨大的，特别是经济和物质损失。此处的 it 代替的是 the forest fire 此题容易错误选为 A/B.25. David Beckham has reportedly _ investing in his friend Gordon Ramsays latest restaurant, just weeks before it opens, because they both
15、want different things. A. pulled out of B. kept up with C. got down to D. come up with【考点】考查动词短语辨析。【答案】A 【解析】本题一般。句意：报道 David Beckham 退出了他的朋友 Gordon Ramsay 的最新的饭店，开了几个星期，因为他们的意见分歧。 pull out of 表2示“退出” ；keep up with 表示“跟上，赶上” ； get down to 表示“开始着手做” ；come up with 表示 “想出，提出” ；根据后面 because they both wa
16、nt different things.表示他们意见分歧，故选 A 项。26. -How do you understand life?-It is a constant match _ the greatest opponent is yourself.A. in that B. of which C. where D. when【考点】考查定语从句。【答案】C【解析】本题一般。句意：你认为生活是什么？它是一个不断的比赛，在这个比赛中最大的选手是你自己。根据句子结构，是一个定语从句，先行词是 a constant match, 在定语从句中充当的是地点状语，故用关系副词 where.27.
17、There can be no equality of opportunity _ everyone follows the rules at their own game.A if B. unless C. once D. since【考点】考查连词。【答案】B【解析】本题一般。句意：除非每一个人在他们自己的游戏中遵循这个规则，否则不可能机会公平的。if 表示“如果”; unless 表示“如果不” ；once 表示“曾经，一旦” ；since 表示“因为，自从” 。28. -Was Sun Yang sorry for his driving without a license?-Yeah
18、. he said he _ a role mode1 as a public figure but he failed to be.A. was B. had been C. should have been D. would be【考点】考查虚拟语气。【答案】C 【解析】本题一般。句意：-孙杨为他的无证驾驶感到遗憾吗？ -他说他本应该给公众做一个表率作用的，但是没能。根据后面的 he failed to be 可知是对过去的虚拟，故主句用的是 would/ should/ might + have done.故选 C 项。29. -What are these housewives tal
19、king about?-They are discussing whether men are actually _ to housework or just too lazy.A. relevant B. allergic C. native D. accessible【考点】考查形容词辨析。【答案】B【解析】本题一般。句意：“他们在谈论男人究竟是真的讨厌做家务还是太懒惰。be relevant to 表示“和 相关” ；be allergic to 表示 “对过敏，讨厌“；be native to 表示 “源于 的” ；be accessible to 表示 “便利的，接近” 。30. N
20、ever for one moment, believe it or not, _ being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed. A. I imagined B. do I imagine C. I have imagined D. had I imagined【考点】考查倒装句和动词的时态和语态。【答案】D 【解析】本题一般。根据前面的 never 可知后面应该用倒装句，排除 A,C；在根据后面的时态是过去时，选项中应该是与过去相关的时态，排除 B 项，故选 D 项。31. -What d
21、id he do in return for free _ and food offered by the kind couple?-He helped their son with his lessons. A. conservation B. admission C. accommodation D. immigration【考点】考查名词辨析。【答案】C 【解析】本题一般。句意：-他做什么来回报那对夫妇给他提供的免费的食宿？-他给他们的儿子补习功课。conservation 表示“保护，保存” ；admission 表示“承认，允许，入场费” ；accommodation 表示“住处”
22、；imagination 表示“想象” 。根据句意，应选 C 项。32. The white building, _ threats to pull it down, is now a private house 1n the possession of a retired professor. A. survived B. surviving C. to survive D. having survived【考点】考查非谓语动词。【答案】D 【解析】本题一般。根据句子结构，the white building 和 survive 是主动关系，先排除 A 项，再根据 survive 的动作发生
23、在“现在是一个私人的房子“之前，故用现在分词的完成式，作状语。33. It is _ his tremendous enthusiasm and devotion that the old teacher is respected by all his students.A. on account of B. with regard to C. in terms of D. in reference to 【考点】考查介词短语辨析。【答案】A【解析】本题一般。句意：是这个老师极大的热情和奉献赢得了他的学生的尊重。on account of 表示“由于，因为” ；with regard to 表
24、示 “至于，关于” ；in terms of 表示 “就而言” ；in reference to 表示“关于，至于” 。根据句意，应选 A 项。 34. We have offered him the position, but I dont have the slightest idea _ he will accept it.A. how. B. if C. whether D. that【考点】考查名词性从句的连词。【答案】C 【解析】本题一般。句意：我们给他提供了这个职位，但是我不清楚他受否接受这个职位。根据前面 I dont have a idea 可知是有疑问，连词在从句中不充当成
25、分，故选 whether 表示“是否” ； 35.-Jack, how can I turn on this iPod?-_A. Allow me! B. So what? C. Hold on D. Nothing much.【考点】考查交际用语。【答案】A【解析】本题一般。句意：-杰克，我怎样才能打开 iPad?让我来。allow me表示“让我来” ；so what 表示“那又怎么样” ；hold on 表示“请稍等” ；nothing much 表示“非常少” 。根据句意，应选 A 项。第二节完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给
26、的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My parents had always prepared for hurricanes. It is what 36._ people do in Florida because “you never know”. For us, that 37._ a white metal cabinet (储藏柜) in our utility room(杂用间)filled with cans of food. We could 38._ eat anything out of the cabinet because “you
27、never know” when a hurricane will come. As a kid, I was 39._ about the white cannel I thought it was kind of strange to have food in the utility room. But one look from nay mother 40._ me from opening the door to glance inside.One year, Channel 4 reported that Hurricane Dora was 4l._ for the norther
28、n part of Florida. Soon the storm got 42._ and the wind blew. Then, the tall pine trees started to sway. And by “sway”, I meant “43._ over or crash down on anything in their way”. We were lucky, as the 44._ went other directions and didnt take our power out.However, when my mother started cooking. t
29、he power was out. 45._ I figured it was time to crack open that white cabinet. But, Dad thought it was time to 46._ up the charcoal grill outside where it was raining and windy. To this day, I never 47._ a mans love for his grillOur power came back for a while. So, my mother began cooking everything
30、 she could and 48._ it away, to the neighbors, to friends without power, to anyone who was 49._up. I was hoping that the fried chicken was going to find its wav to our 50._. But it didnt. And just as the last of the food was sent out and she began to work on our dinner, yes, we lost our 51._. It was
31、 time for 20 minutes 3eggs on the grill. Oh, the white metal cabinet? No. We never 52._ it. We werent “that bad off as I understand it And for years I 53._ how bad off we would have to be to eat out of that cabinet. Perhaps it was just the 54._of it, the thought that it was there watching our backs
32、55._ we wanted a can of beans or some potted meat. I dont know if that was what was in there Anyway, I never looked inside. 36. A. brave B. serious C generous D. smart37. A. said B. meant C. showed D. presented38. A. forever B. always C never D. ever39. A. doubtful B. concerned C. anxious D. curious
33、40. A. banned B. kept C. defended D. protected41. A. reaching B. looking C. heading D. going42. A. round B. down C. far D. close43. A. fall B. trip C. fly D. tip44. A. walls B. poles C. trees D. bushes45. A. Yet B. Otherwise C. Nevertheless D. So46. A. start B. use C. break D. hold47. A. question B.
34、 mention C. investigate D. appreciate48. A. putting B. turning C. giving D. clearing49. A. full B. well C. high D. hard50. A. cupboard B. room C. bed D. table51. A. food B. power C. water D. money52. A. opened B. locked C fixed D. cleaned53. A. examined B. analyzed C. wondered D. imagined54. A. purp
35、ose B. problem C. thought D. conclusion55 A. wherever B. whenever C however D. whatever【考点】记叙文。【文章大意】父母为未知的飓风未雨绸缪，在一个杂用间准备了一个储藏柜，里面堆满了食物，我对其非常的好奇，在一次飓风来临的时候作者认为能看到和吃到储藏柜里的食物。但是父母认为这还不是最糟糕的时候。架起烧烤架，烹制食物给那些有困难的人，最后也没有打开储藏柜.36.【答案】D 【解析】根据下文 because “you never know”.和下文内容，应该是聪明的佛罗里达人做的。故选 D 项。Brave 表示“
36、勇敢的”, serious 表示“严肃的，严重的”, generous 表示“慷慨的，大方的 ”37.【答案】B 【解析】而对于我们来说，杂货间的储藏柜意味着堆满了罐头食物。故选 B项。38.【答案】C【解析】根据下文“because “you never know” when a hurricane will come. ”可知，不知道飓风什么时候来，所以任何时候都不允许吃这罐头食物。故选 C项。39.【答案】D 【解析】根据下文“I thought it was kind of strange to have food in the utility room”可知我对杂货间的储藏柜感到很好
37、奇。故选 D 项。Be curious about 表示“对好奇” ，而 doubtful 怀疑的，be concerned about 表示“对关心”；anxious 焦急的。40.【答案】B 【解析】我妈妈的表情阻止我打开杂货间的储藏柜去扫视一下。keep sb. from doing sth. 表示“阻止某人做某事” ，符合题意。而 ban sb. from doing sth. 表示“禁止某人做某事” ，不符合题意。41.【答案】C【解析】根据下文“Soon the storm got 42._ and the wind blew”可知，报道说 Hurricane Dora 正向佛罗里
38、达北部进发。Head for 表示“朝进发，向” 。42.【答案】D 【解析】根据下文“the wind blew.”可知暴风雨就要到来。故选 D 项。43.【答案】A 【解析】根据后面的“ crash down on anything in their way” 可知 fall over “倒下，倒塌” 符合题意。44.【答案】C 【解析】根据上文“Then, the tall pine trees started to sway.”可知，选 C 项。45.【答案】D【解析】前面说电源断了，后面说是打开储藏柜的时候了。前后是因果关系，故选 D 项46.【答案】A【解析】爸爸认为应该在刮风和下
39、雨的地方架起烧烤架。 Start up 表示“开始 ”。47.【答案】A 【解析】根据前面爸爸提的建议，可推知这儿的句意：直到今天，我从来都不怀疑我爸爸对烧烤架的喜爱之情。故选 A 项。48.【答案】C 【解析】根据下文“to the neighbors, to friends without power, to anyone who was 49._up.”可知妈妈把能烹饪的食物去赠送给没有电的邻居，没有点的朋友，任何一个生活拮据的人。 give away 表示“赠送” ，符合题意。49.【答案】D 【解析】根据 48 妈妈把能烹饪的食物去赠送给没有电的邻居，没有点的朋友，任何一个生活拮据的
40、人。hard up 贫穷的，生活拮据的，符合题意。50.【答案】D 【解析】根据下文“But it didnt. And just as the last of the food was sent out and she began to work on our dinner,”可知，我希望那个油炸鸡腿能够给我们吃，放到我们的桌子上。但是还是送给了其他人。故选 D 项。51.【答案】B 【解析】根据下文“And just as the last of the food was sent out and she began to work on our dinner, 和后面的“ It was
41、time for 20 minutes eggs on the grill. ”可知我们的电断了。故选 B 项。52.【答案】A 【解析】根据前面的问句和回答“NO”,可知我们从来没有打开过我们的储藏柜。故选 A 项。53.【答案】C 【解析】根据下文“how bad off we would have to be to eat out of that cabinet.”可知，我一直想知道什么最坏的情况下可以去吃储藏柜里面的食物。故选 C项。 54.【答案】C【解析】根据后面“the thought that it was there watching our backs 55._ we wa
42、nted a can of beans or some potted meat.”的对 thought 的进一步解释，可知选 C 项。55.【答案】B 【解析】根据后面“ I dont know if that was what was in there Anyway, I never looked inside. ”可知这儿用的是 whenever 表示 “无论何时” 。第三部分阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)清认真阅读下列短文，从短文后备题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A4Playa la Audiencia, Manza
43、nilloPlaya la Audiencia is one of the most popular beaches in Manzanillo for families and one of the best beach spots along Mexicos Pacific coast Playa 1a Audiencia is a stunning little beach with a golden shoreline which overlooks the bay and offers great conditions for swimming, diving, and other
44、cool water sports such as jet-skiing and kayaking. If you are a diving enthusiast, youll definitely love spending time in Playa la Audiencia since its waters are shallow, calm and filled with rocks covered with corals.Playa Brujas, MazatlanPlaya Brujas is probably one of the best surfing spots in Ma
45、zatlan. Playa Brujas is located 20 minutes drive from the heart of Mazatlan and its a popular spot among local surfers. If you are a surfer looking to hit some waves along the west coast of Mexico, you1l find Playa Brujas a very good spot to visit since Brujas possesses satisfactory waves all year r
46、ound.North Beach, Isla MujeresNorth Beach is one of the nicest beaches in Isla Muieres and it is one of Mexicos finest beaches in the Yucatan Peninsula. North Beach boasts a nice stretch of beach with white-powdery sand, warm turquoise waters and great diving spots.The best bit about North Beach bes
47、ides its private location is that the beach is iust minutes away by boat from Cancun, so youre never too far from Cancuns tourist attractions such as Wet n Wild Paterpark and Xplor Eco Park. where you can enjoy caving adventures and zip-line rides.Xpu Ha BeachXpu Ha Beach is located roughly between
48、Tulum and Playa del Carmen and it is a nice spot for relaxing under the sun, walking and horseback riding. Xpu Ha is located along the stunning Riviera Maya and unlike other beaches along the Mexican Riviera, Xpu Ha Beach boasts a subtle beach club atmosphere. Xpu Ha Beach isnt as busy as Mamitas beach club but it still possesses cool beach clubs, a rental shop and a hotel.56. If someone has appreciation for caving adventures, he or she should go to _
