1、1八年级基础知识训练题一【夯实基础 】I. 单项选择。1. She prefers _ basketball. A. play B. to playingC. playing D. plays2. _ do you play sports? Once a week. A. How long B. How oftenC. How many D. How much3. Lucy would like _ skiing on Sunday. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going4. _ makes your body strong. A. Runing B. Running
2、C. To run D. Runner5. What language do you _?A. say B. talkC. speak D. speaks6. _ He is a little ill. A. Whats wrong with him?B. Is he ill?C. Isnt he healthy? D. Is he in hospital?7. There is _ on the table. A. so many water B. so much water C. so many apples D. so many students8. Its important_. A.
3、 stay healthy B. stay healthC. to stay healthy D. to stay health9. _ more sports and you can _ next year. A. Do, be health B. Doing, healthC. Do, be healthy D. Doing, healthy10. The box is so heavy that he _ life it _. A. can, easily B. cant, easyC. can, easily D. cant, easily11. Ill tell her when s
4、he _ back. A. came B. will comeC. comes D. is coming12. Who made Tom _ so tired?A. feeling B. feelsC. feel D. to feel13. He will be back _ four days. A. after B. inC. from D. to14. _ a cold winter morning, the girl died. A. On B. InC. At D. From15. They are _ Beijing tomorrow. A. leave for B. will l
5、eave forC. leaving for D. going to leaving for16. Would you mind _ here?A. dont smoke B. dont smokingC. not smoking D. not smoke17. There _ a meeting this afternoon. A. is B. areC. will be D. will have18. She knows _ about English. She only knows some of the letter. A. a lot B. littleC. much D. many
6、19. We shouldnt _ in class. A. talk B. speakC. say D. tell20. You _ take off your coat on a cold morning. A . had better B. had better not C. didnt have better D. had not better.完成句子。1. Youd better lie down in bed.（改为否定句）You_ better _lie down in bed. 2. Would you mind opening the window?（改为否定句）Would
7、 you mind _ _ the window?3. They are going to work hard this term（改为一般疑问句）_ they going to _ hard this term?4. He is feeling terrible.（对划线部分提问）_ is he _?5. He does his homework every day.（对划线部分提问）_ _ does he do his homework?6. Lets go to cheer them on.（改为反意疑问句）2Lets go to cheer them on, _ _?7. He wil
8、l take care of his mother.（改为同义句）He will _ _his mother. 8. Whats wrong with him?（改为同义句）Whats _ _ ?9. 布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。Mrs. Black often _ us _ our English .10. 你昨天花了多长时间做作业?How long _ it _ you to do your homework yesterday?二、 【夯实基础 】I. 单项选择。1. Must I finish my homework now? No, you _. A. may not B. mu
9、stntC. cant D. need2. They each _ a CD in their bags. A. have B. hasC. is D. are3. It is a good time _. A. sing B. to singC. singing D. sang4. _ will you stay in America? About two months. A. How many B. How oftenC. How long D. How5. Shes good at _. A. read B. readingC. to read D. reads6. Mum, I m g
10、oing to Ann s party this evening. _. A. Why not B. Have a good timeC. Come back early D. Good idea7. There is going to _ a party in our school. A. have B. hasC. is D. be8. If it _ sunny tomorrow, I _ the Great Wall. A. will be, climb B. is, climbingC. will, am climbing D. is, am going to climb9. Wou
11、ld you like to go for a picnic with us?_, but Im too busy. A. No, I cant B. Id likeC. Yes, Id love to D. Why not10. The flowers smell _. A. well B. badlyC. good D. much well11. Eating _ is not good for your health. A. too many B. much tooC. enough too D. too much12. I am not good _ English. Will you
12、 please help me _ it?A. with, at B. at, toC. at, with D. with, with13. Whats the man? He _ a teacher. A. maybe B. may is C. may be D. may14. What _ you _ when your mother came back?A are, doing B. were, doingC. did, do D. do, do15. While mother _ some washing, I _ a kite. A did, makeB. was doing, ma
13、de C. was doing, was makingD. did, was making16. The Browns _ to Beijing next week. A. is going B. are goingC. are go D. is going to go 17. On my way _ home, I met an old friend of mine. A. to B. / C. at D. of18. Please _ thanks _ your parents. A. say, to B. say, forC. tell, to D. tell, for19. The l
14、onely father became _ because of the _ children. A. angry, noisy B. angry, noisilyC. angyily, noisy, D. angrily, noisily20. I dont know _. A. what to do. B. what to do it. C. how to do. D. how to do with it. 21. I want _ 10 rooms _ two single beds. A. book, for B. book, with3C. to book, for D. to bo
15、ok, with22. Jane cooks _ than Tom. A. more careful B. more carefullyC. most careful D. most carefully23. I want _ like _. A. to buy, your B. to buy, yoursC. buy, your D. buy, yours24. Its necessary _ us _ study hard. A. for,/ B. of,/ C. for, to D. of, to25. The teacher said that the earth _ around t
16、he sun. A. moved B. moveC. will move D. movesII、 句型转换。 （每空 1 分，共 10 分）根据所给提示，完成句型转换。每空一词,含缩略词。1. You must eat something.（改为否定句）You _ eat _. 2. Kate was reading when I came in.（改为一般疑问句）_ Kate reading _ I came in?3. There was a meeting yesterday.（用 tomorrow 改写）There _ _ a meeting tomorrow. 4. I dont k
17、now what he is going to do.（改为同义句）I dont know what _ _. 5. Jim will be back in a minute.（对划线部分提问）_ _ will Jim be back?6. He used to be a teacher.（改为一般疑问句）_ he _ to be a teacher?7. There arent any treasures in the Underground Palace, _ _?（改为反意疑问句）8. Youd better ask our teacher for help.（改为否定句）Youd _
18、_ ask our teacher for help. 9. He is going to see a film on Sunday.（对划线部分提问）_ is he going to _ on Sunday?10. Why not go out and have a picnic?（改为同义句）_ _ going out and have a picnic?11. Dont play with fire.（改为反意疑问句）Dont play with fire, _ _?12. It took them 40 minutes to watch TV.（改为同义句）They _ 40 minu
19、tes _ TV. They spent 40 minutes _ _ TV. 13. I think he will work hard this term.（改为否定句）I _ think he _ work hard this term. 14. Its nothing serious, _ _ ?（改为反意疑问句）15. He did his homework yesterday?（改为否定句）He _ _ his homework yesterday. III、题库. 单项选择。 （15 分）( )1.How do you like _ TV play Ren Changxia?Oh
20、, its _ wonderful play. Its one of _ best TV plays.A.a; a; the B.the; the; the C.the; a; / D.the; a; the( )2.Maria likes singing. Do you often hear her _ after class?Yes, I do.A.sing B.to sing C.sings D.sang( )3._ do you have a Music Festival at your school?Once a year.A.How soon B.How often C.How l
21、ong D.What time( )4.Dont worry. She can look after your pet _.A.careful enough B.enough careful C.carefully enough D.enough careful( )5.Would you mind my smoking here?_ Its not allowed here.A.Of course not. B.Better not. C.Yes, please. D.OK.( )6.After class, I like playing computer games and chattin
22、g _ my friends _ the Internet.A.to; by B.with; on C.for; in D.about; through( )7.She told us a story, and her voice sounded _. Were interested in it.A.sweet B.small C.clearly D.sadly( )8.My sister is only three years old. She cant take care of _.A.her B.herself C.myself D.yourself( )9._4Nothing seri
23、ous, but a bit tired.Better have a rest now, dear.A.Is that all? B.Is there anything else?C.Whats this? D.Whats the matter with you?( )10.Which is _, the sun, the moon or the earth?Of course the sun.A.smaller B.the smallest C.bigger D.the biggest( )11.Must we finish the project in a month?No, you _.
24、A.mustnt B.neednt C.cant D.dont( )12.What were you doing at this time yesterday?We _ in the classroom.A.read B.were reading C.are reading D.was reading( )13.Ride slowly please. There is _ water on the road today.A.much too B.too much C.too many D.many too( )14._ there _ two football matches here tom
25、orrow?Yes, there are.A.Is; / B.Are; / C.Is; going to be D.Are; going to be( )15.Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?_, but I have a lot of homework to do.A.Id love to B.Yes, lets go C.No, I wont D.It doesnt matter. 情景交际。 （10 分）(A)选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。A：Hi, Li Lei, where are you goin
26、g to spend your winter holiday this year?B： 16 A：How are you going to get there?B：We are going there by plane.A： 17 B：Next Monday.A： 18 B：Thanks. What about you?A： 19 Id like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much.B： 20 I think you must have a good time in your hometown. 词汇。 （10 分）
27、(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.As we know, tigers f_ on meat.2.SARS spreads easily a_ people. We should take care of ourselves.3.My father took an active part in the battle a_ SARS in 2003.4.Tom is a great inventor. He i_ many useful things.5.Youll have to h_ if you want to catch that train.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.We
28、 should do our best to help these foreign _(游客).7.Bad _(习惯) can make us sick.8.We shouldnt _(花费) too much time on it.9.Robots are very useful in the _(现代的) world.10.Im going to spend the weekend just _(放松).四、题库. 单项选择。 （15 分）( )1.Miss Chen teaches _ English this term.A.Thats wonderful.B.Have you deci
29、ded to go home for the holiday?C.You know Im from the countryside.D.Im sure youll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa.E.Im going to travel in Lhasa with my family.F.When are you going to start?G.Please call me if you need some help.5Youre lucky. _ is a very good teacher.A.our; She B.us; He C.us; She D.ours; H
30、e( )2.Do you usually wash clothes at home?Yes, although I think its _, I have to help my mother.A.necessary B.boring C.exciting D.interesting( )3.Would you mind _ in the classroom?Sorry, I wont do that again.A.not running B.dont run C.not to run D.to not run( )4.Did Alice sleep well last night?No, s
31、he didnt. She didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last night.A.after B.when C.until D.if( )5.What happened to Mike?He had a stomachache. He began to work _ having breakfast this morning.A.with B.of C.from D.without( )6.The girl is eight years old. She is _ to go to school.A.old enough B.young enough C.too o
32、ld D.too young( )7.How does Bob usually go to work?He _ take a bus, but now he is used to(习惯于) walking.A.used B.was used to C.used to D.is used to( )8.How much did the new watch _ your sister?She _ 350 yuan for it.A.cost; paid B.spend; cost C.pay; cost D.take; paid( )9.Do you often help your cousin
33、with his English?No. He learns English _.A. by himself B.for himself C.himself D.on himself( )10.He is often late for school, isnt he?_ He always goes to school earlier than others.A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isnt. C.Yes, of course. D.No, sometimes.( )11.Would you please pass me todays newspaper?_A.Yes,
34、please. B.Here you are.C.You are welcome. D.Not at all.( )12.The new road is much _ than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time.A.larger B.wider C.farther D.longer( )13.Suzhou is one of _ most beautiful tourist cities and I believe Ill come for _ second time.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; th
35、e( )14.We _ play on this road. There is too much traffic.A.must B.mustnt C.need D.neednt ( )15.Well, lets go to visit the Renai Park this Saturday.That _ great.A.feels B.looks C.sounds D.smell. 情景交际。 （10 分）(A)从栏中找出与 栏相对应的答语，其中有一项是多余的。( )16.Could I open the door for you?( )17.Which do you prefer, foo
36、tball or basketball?( )18.What do you think of the skirt?( )19.Are you interested in skating?( )20.How about sending her flowers?A.Id love to. Thank you.6B.Good idea.C.Sure. Thank you.D.Not bad. I like its style.E.No. I enjoy climbing.F.I like football better.(B)选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。A：What were you
37、doing yesterday afternoon?B： 21 A：Where did you fly the kites?B： 22 A lot of children were flying kites there.A： 23 B：Yes, but the wind wasnt strong. The weather was good for flying a kite.A： 24 B：Li Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.A： 25 B：Yes, we p
38、layed there for about three hours.A. Who helped you mend the kite?B. By the river.C. Whom did you fly kites with?D. Was it windy yesterday?E. Were you very busy yesterday?F. We were flying kites.G. Did you enjoy yourselves?. 词汇。 （10 分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。1.I couldnt see anybody. The street was almost
39、e_.2.He doesnt know the m_ of the word!3.The Great Wall is one of the greatest w_ in the world.4.“Whats your a_ and telephone number?” the policeman asked.5. The doctor e_ her but could find nothing wrong.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.We need two more girls to _ _(组成) the team.7.There are _ _(至少) 200 people going to the meeting.8.When I got home, I saw my father _ _ (躺在) on the sofa.9.You have _ _(许多) time to do your homework.10.The shark mainly _ _(以为食) fish and other sea animals.
