1、Warming up & Vocabulary,Unit 3 Life in the future,【学习目标】 Knowledge aims: Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period. Ability aims: Enable the students to describe the life in the past, at present and in the future. Emotional aims: Help the students to talk about life in the past,
2、at present and in the future. Develop students sense of cooperative learning. 【重难点】 Master the new words, phrases and useful expressions in the text. 【学习模式】自主学习,合作探究,当堂背诵,当堂检测,【课前预习】自主学习! 1.请大声朗读下面的词汇 A. 核心词汇impression;constant;previous;guide;lack;optimistic;desert;instant;settlement B核心短语take up;be
3、 back on ones feet;lose sight of;sweep up;slide into;speed up C. 阅读词汇aspect;constantly;jet;uncertain;tablet;capsule;steward;stewardess;opening;sideways;surrounding;tolerate;adjustment;mask;carriage;press;fasten;belt;safety belt;flash;switch;timetable;mud;citizen;typist;typewriter;postage;postcode;bu
4、tton;receiver;dustbin;ecology;greedy;swallow;material;recycle;goods;representative;motivation请同学们用红笔标出自己在发音中存在困难的单词。,2.学点英语构词法(按提示及范例完成下表的英文与中文的空白部分) Tips: 以-ble结尾的形容词改为名词时,通常将-le改为-ility,意为“性”。,能够的 可靠的 灵活的 稳定的 高贵的 可能的 无能的,ability reliability flexibility stability nobility probability incapability,能
5、力 可靠性 灵活性 稳定性 高贵 可能性 无能,【课内探究】学法指导-组内互助合作学习,完成以下内容。 Task 1重点词汇及重点词组探究及训练案。 1tolerate vt. 容忍;忍受,(1)He wont tolerate anyone questioning his decisions. 他不容许别人对他的决定提出质疑。 (2)Perhaps you need to be tolerant of your neighbors. 或许你应该对你的邻居更宽容些。,【多维训练】 (1)单句语法填空 If I were her staff, I really wouldnt tolerate
6、_ (scold) by her every day. _ (tolerate) consists in respecting the opinions of others.,being scolded,Tolerance,(2)一句多译 我们不能容忍他的错误。 _. (tolerate) _. (tolerant),We cannot tolerate his mistakes.,We cannot be tolerant of his mistakes.,2lack vi. & vt.缺乏;没有have none or not enough;n.缺乏;短缺的东西 【多词一义】 lack,b
7、e lacking in,be short of,(1) It lacks the power of the Italian cars. 它没有意大利汽车动力强劲。 (2) Despite his lack of experience, he got the job. 他虽然经验不足,但还是获得了这份工作。 (3) Many associations are breaking up for lack of money. 许多社团因缺乏资金而纷纷解散。,【多维训练】 同义句改写 (1)The green hand is lacking in practical experience. (用sho
8、rt短语改写) The green hand _ practical experience. (2)He lacks confidence. (用lacking改写) _ (3)Lack of confidence makes his father worried. (用what引导的主语从句改写) _,is short of,He is lacking in confidence.,What makes his father worried is his lack of confidence.,3press n. 压,按,挤;记者journalists;新闻界newspapers or ma
9、gazines;v.按,压push;催促,敦促,(1)She pressed her guests to stay a little longer. 她力劝客人们多待一会儿。 (2)I dont want to put pressure on you to make a decision, but we havent much time left. 我并不想催你做决定,只是我们剩下的时间已经不多了。,【多维训练】 (1)单句语法填空 With one problem pressing _ his mind, he felt _ (stress). You need to be able to
10、work accurately _ pressure. A hot cloth pressed _ your jaw will usually soothe (缓解) a toothache. (2)同义句改写 Under pressure from his parents, the boy is determined to stop playing video games. (用过去分词短语作状语改写) _,on,stressed,under,against,Pressed by his parents, the boy is determined to stop playing video
11、 games.,4instant adj.立即的;立刻的;速食的;n.瞬间;片刻 【应试指导】 the instant,instantly的连词用法 【多词一义】 the instant,the moment,the minute,the second,immediately,directly,(1) In an instant this crowd had overtaken and surrounded me. 一下子,那群人追上了我,把我围了起来。 (2)I recognized her the instant (that) I saw her.我一眼就认出是她。,【多维训练】 (1)根
12、据提示语填空 He stayed at his friends _ (一会儿) and left there _ (马上). _ (一就) he got home, he closed the door and was lost in thought. (2)同义句改写 Instantly I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for. (用no sooner.than.改为倒装句) _,for an instant,in an instant,The instant / Instantly,No sooner had
13、 I seen him than I knew he was the man the police were looking for.,B重点词组 1speed up 加速;加快,(1)We must speed up the pace of our economic reform. 我们必须加快经济改革的步伐。 (2)Even worse, if there were no change about that, diseases would spread at a very quick speed. 更糟的是,如果没有变化,疾病就会快速蔓延。 (3)The train began to pi
14、ck up speed. 火车开始加速。,【多维训练】 根据提示语填空 Yesterday Tom was driving home (1) _ (以速度) 150kph when he was stopped by a policeman. He was fined because of (2) _ (超速). Therefore, on the rest way, he had (3) _ (减速).,at a speed of,speeding up,to slow down,2take up 拿起pick up,lift;接受accept;开始从事;继续continue;占用fill
15、or use space or time,【多维训练】 写出下列句子中take up的汉语意思 (1)He did not particularly want to take up a competitive sport. _ (2)This chapter takes up where the last one left off. _ (3)This table takes up too much room. _ (4)The carpets had to be taken up when the house was rewired. _ (5)She took up his offer o
16、f a drink. _,开始从事,继续,占据,拿起;掀起,接受,Task 2小组讨论、合作完成下列任务 突破经典句型 1. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。句型公式:过去分词短语作状语,(1) Built of steel, this machine has a greater strength. 由于这台机器是用钢造的,它具有更大的强度。 (2) Stopped by the guard, he produced his identity card. 当被卫兵拦住后,他出示了自己的身份证。,【多维训练】 将
17、下列句子改为简单句 (1) Because his business was well managed, it soon took off. _ (2) The woman scientist entered the room, who was followed by her assistants. _,Well managed, his business soon took off.,The woman scientist entered the room, followed by her assistants.,(3) He was caught in a heavy rain, so h
18、e was late for work again. _ (4) The book was clearly and thoughtfully written, and it inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. _,Caught in a heavy rain, he was late for work again.,Clearly and thoughtfully written,the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek
19、their own answers.,2. Well, now theres a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology. 哦,现在有一种装置,能利用生态学原理来处理掉废弃物。 句型公式:where引导定语从句,(1)He got into a situation where it is hard to decide what is right and wrong. 他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。 (2)The H10N8 virus has previously been detected i
20、n animals for many years, but this is the first case where it was transmitted to a human being. H10N8病毒先前已被检测出在动物身上存在多年,但这是第一例人感染该病毒的病例。,【多维训练】 (1)单句语法填空 The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work _ a good impression is a must. (2)同义句改写 In countries where many diffe
21、rent languages are spoken, English is often used as an official language to help people communicate. (用“介词关系代词”改写) In countries _ many different languages are spoken, English is often used as an official language to help people communicate.,where,in which,He no longer belongs to where he lives. (改为w
22、here引导的定语从句) _,He no longer belongs to the place where he lives.,【当堂检测】 .语境填词 1Wherever human light spills into the natural world, some _ (方面) of life is affected. (2015浙江) 2The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then _ (系牢) directly onto the kite. (2012安徽) 3M
23、y good performance in the job interview left me _ (乐观的) about my future and about what I can do here. (2014安徽),aspect,fastened,optimistic,4From the very beginning of school we make books and reading a _ (经常的) source of possible failure and public humiliation. (2015浙江) 5Dr. Dominoni, who is putting c
24、ameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said _ (缺乏) of sleep could put the birds health at risk. (2015四川) 6Modern cars and boats mean that people can fish in remote areas of the world, so no place is safe from _ (贪婪的) fishermen who take both males and females, leaving few fish to pro
25、duce young. (2013江西),constant,lack,greedy,.单句语法填空 1In the context (背景) of this discussion, _ seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents involvement with their grown children. (2015北京) 2Dad pulled out a _ (press) cooker and filled it up with cabbages, eggplants, potat
26、oes, corns, onions and carrots. (2015四川) 3They built themselves large villas (别墅) in the wooded _ (surround) of the town. (2015湖北),it,pressure,surroundings,4The book caught the authors eye because it reminded him _ his own dog. (2015天津) 5_ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on s
27、chedule. (2015天津) 6It sometimes requires the reader _ (tolerate) unpleasantness or annoyance. (2015江苏) 7Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong _ (motivate) is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals. (2015湖南),of,Having worked,to tolerate,motivation,8Proper small ta
28、lk can make that first _ (impress) get you the job. (2015安徽) 9For some reason,when certain shows switched _ a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.(2015全国) 10To decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment, more governments are requiring people _ (recycle) material
29、s. However, this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem. (2015安徽),impression,into,to recycle,【课后巩固练习】 I短语填空1A German study suggests that people who _ too _ their future actually faced greater risk of disability or death within 10 years than those pessimists who expected their future to be worse. (2
30、013湖北) 2When you want to get somewhere as fast as possible, they _ of themselves and you will have a sense of flying. (2014湖南),were optimistic about,will speed up,【课后巩固练习】 I短语填空3In a very real sense, light pollution causes us _ our true place in the universe. (2015浙江) 4Peter will _ his post as the h
31、ead of the travel agency at the end of next month. (2015陕西),to lose sight of,take up,【课后巩固练习】 I短语填空5In addition, the climate here _ very _ that in the USA, so there is no need for you to worry about it. (2014天津),is similar to,II完成句子 (每空一词) 1小汤姆坐在那儿看着小猴子在他面前跳舞,很吃惊。 Little Tom sat watching the monkey
32、dancing in front of him, _. (2015四川) 2这台机器很容易操作,任何人都可以在几分钟内学会使用它。 This machine _ _ _ _ _. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. (2012山东),amazed,is,very,easy,to,operate,3它确实是一个令人感到快乐的地方,它看起来一定跟100年前一样,有着蜿蜒的街道和美丽的村舍。 It is a truly delightful place, which looks the same _ _ _ _ _ 100 years ago
33、with its winding streets and pretty cottages. (2015湖南),as,it,must,have,been,4这所学校创建于20世纪初期,一直激励孩子们热爱艺术。 _ _ _ _ _ _, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art. (2013安徽) 5晚餐时间看起来是分享我们学到的东西的好时候。 Dinner time seemed perfect for sharing _ _ _ _. (2015福建),Founded,in,the,early,20th,century,what,we,had,learned,Take a break!,