1、感叹句What a great day! 多么美好的一天! What fun the Water Festival is!泼水节是多么有趣啊! How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!那些龙舟队真棒极了! How pretty the dragon boats were!龙舟真漂亮啊! How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!香港的食物是多么美味啊! 一、what 引导的感叹句: 1. what + a / an +adj + 单数名词 (+主语+ 谓语)!What a nice day (it is)! What
2、 a good boy (he is)! What an interesting game (they are playing)! 2. what + adj + 复数名词 (+主语+ 谓语)! What wonderful photos (they are)!What kind people (they are)! 3. what + adj + 不可数名词(+主语+ 谓语)! _ bad weather (it is)! What nice food (he cooks)!二、how 引导的感叹句: 1. How + adj + a / an + 单数名词( +主语+ 谓语)!How ta
3、ll a boy (he is )!How fine a day (it is)! How nice a song (she is singing)! 2. How + adj / adv + 主语+ 谓语! How nice he is! How beautiful the flowers are! 3.How + adj / adv + the + 名词 + 谓语! How tall the boy is! How fine the day is! _ heavily the rain is falling! 三、what 与 how 引导的感叹句之间的转换: 1.What a beaut
4、iful girl she is != _how_ beautiful the girl is ! 2.How delicious the food is != _what_ delicious food it is ! 四、几个常见的感叹句1._A_ great fun it is ! 2._B_ important information ! 3._C_beautiful hat she is wearing! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【中考真题演练】 4. _D_ kind the old man is! A. What B. What a C
5、. How a D. How 5.C_ unusual day ! A. What a B. What C. What an D. How C【14 云南】33. _ sweet song it is! Yeah. Its My Heart Will Go On sung by Celine Dion. A.How B.How a C.What a D.What A【14 辽宁】_ bad weather! We cant go for a picnic because of the rain today.I hope itll stop soon. A. What B.How C. What
6、 a D. How a B【14 黑龙江】 24.What can you see in the garden? Flowers. _ beautiful they are!A. What B. How C. How a D【14 山东】27._ interesting the film is!Yes, I have seen it twice. A.What B.How C. What an D. How anB【13 黄石】3. _ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a B【
7、14 烟台】1. _honest man he is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an宾语从句在复合句中,又一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫做宾语从句。包含宾语从句的句子结构:主句+连接词(引导词)+宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有 that, if, weather, what, who, where, why 和 how 等。一、宾语从句的语序:陈述语序疑问词 + 主语(名词/代词) +谓语(动词)(what,which,who,where,when,why,how 等) 人/物 二、宾语从句的时态 1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽
8、时态就用什麽时态。如: I dont think (that) you are right. Please tell us where he is.2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时, 过去进行时, 过去将来时,过去完成时) 。例如: He asked what time it was. He told me that he_was_ (be)preparing for the sports meet. He asked if you _had_(have)written to Peter. He said that he _would_(will)go
9、 back to the U.S. soon. 3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时。例如:Our teacher said that January _is_the first month of the year.Scientists have proved that the earth_around the sun. 【真题演练】 c【11 厦门】36.- Look at the strong young man over there, do you know _? - He is our new P.E. teacher. A. who is he B. what
10、is he C. who he is B【10 厦门】38. Could you tell me _? I must find her. Sorry. I dont know. But she was here just now. A. where Kitty was B. where Kitty is C. where is Kitty C【07 年厦门】38. Alice, Rita called you just now when you were out. Did she say when_me again, Dad? A. she will call B. would she cal
11、l C. she would call A【06 年厦门】39. -Where will we meet? -Sorry? -I asked _meet. A. where we would B. when we would C. where will we C【13 牡丹江】I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he _, well climb the mountain.A. comes, comes B. comes, will come C. will come, comesA【14 云南】40. Do you know _ in America? Sure. Its the third Sunday of June. A.when Fathers Day is B.how is Fathers DayC.when is Fathers Day D.how Fathers Day is B【14 四川】32. Can you tell me _? Yes, its on Xinhua Street. A. how can I get to the bookstore B. where the bookstore is C. where is the bookstore