1、高级英语 Lesson（1,5,9,10,11）的词汇短语集锦Page 1 of 12 made by LizzieLesson 1词汇(Vocabulary)Bazaar (n.) : (in Oriental countries)a market or street of shops and stalls(东方国家的)市场，集市 -cavern (n) : a cave，espa large cave 洞穴，山洞(尤指大洞穴，大山洞) -shadowy (adj.) : dim；indistinct 模糊的；朦胧的 -FONT style=“BACKGROUND-COLOR: cornfl
2、owerblue“ color=whiteharmonious (adj) : having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect；consonant(音调)和谐的，悦耳的harmoniously adv -throng (n.) :a great number of people gathered together；crowd 人群；群集 -conceivable (adj.) : that can be conceived，imagined 可想象的，想得到的 -din (n.) : a loud，continuous noise
3、 喧闹声，嘈杂声 -would-be ( adj) : intended to be 预期成为的；将要成为的 -muted (adj.) : (of a sound)made softer than is usual(声音)减弱的 -vaulted ( adj) : having the form of a vault；arched穹窿形的；拱形的 -sepulchral(n) : a cave，esp a large cave 洞穴，山洞(尤指大洞穴，大山洞) -shadowy (adj.) : suggestive of the grave or burial； dismal；gloomy
4、 坟墓般的；阴森森的 -guild ( n) : any association for mutual aid and the promotion of common interests 互助会；协会 -trestle (n.) :a frame consising of a horizontal beam fastened to two pairs of spreading legs，used to support planks to form a table，platform，etc支架；脚手台架；搁凳 -impinge (v) : strike，hit，or dash；have an e
5、ffect撞击，冲击，冲撞；对具有影响 -fairyland (n.) : the imaginary land where the fairies live； a lovely enchanting place 仙境；奇境 -burnish ( v) : make or become shiny by rubbing；polish 擦亮；磨光；抛光 -brazier ( n.) : a metal pan，bowl，etc ，to hold burning coals or charcoal，as for warming a room or grilling food 火盆；火钵 -dim
6、( v) :make or grow unclear(使) 变暗淡；(使) 变模糊 -rhythmic /rhythmical ( adj) :having rhythm 有韵律的；有节奏的rhythmically adv -bellows ( n.) :(sing esp. make formal accusation against on the basis of positive legal evidence usually said of the action of a grand jury 控告， 控诉；指控，告发，对起诉 -prosecute (v) :institute lega
7、l proceedings against， or conduct criminal proceedings in court against 对起诉 -festoon ( v) :adorn or hang with festoons 饰以(或悬挂)花彩，结彩于 -sprout (v) :grow or develop rapidly 迅速生长，迅速发展 -rickety ( adj.) :1iable to fall or break down because weak；shaky 易倒的；易垮的；不结实的；不稳固的 -evangelist ( n.) :anyone who evange
8、lizes(esp. a traveling preacher or a revivalist)福音传教士(尤指巡回说教者或信仰复兴者) -exhort ( v) :urge earnestly by advice， warning，etc规劝，劝告，劝戒 -infidel ( n.) :a person who holds no religious belief 无宗教信仰者，不信宗教者 -florid ( adj. ) : flushed with red or pink(said of the complexion)(脸色)红润的 -paunchy ( adj. ) :derog. or
9、 humor(esp. of a man)having a fat stomach贬或幽 (尤指男性)大腹便便的 -attorney ( n.) :any person legally empowered to act as agent for. or in behalf of，another(esp. a lawyer)(被当事人授权的法律事务中的) 代理人 -shrewd ( adj.) :keenwitted，clever，astute or sharp in practical affairs 机敏的；精明的；伶俐的 -magnetic ( adj.) :vpowerfully att
10、ractive(said of a person，personality ，etc)有吸引力的；有魅力的(指人或个性等) -steep ( v) :immense，saturate，absorb，or imbue(esp. used as steeped 锄：thoroughly filled or familiar with)沉浸；埋头于 (尤用作 steeped in 充满着；沉湎于；精通) -agnostic ( n.) :a person who believes that the human mind cannot know whether there is a God or an
11、ultimate cause，or anything beyond material phenomena；atheist 不可知论者 -growl (v) :complain in an angry or surly manner 牢骚满腹地说 -spar ( v. ) :wrangle or dispute 争论；争吵 -drawl ( v) :speak slowly，prolonging the vowels 慢慢吞吞地说 -bigotry ( n.) :the behavior，attitude ，or beliefs of a bigot：intolerance；prejudice
12、偏执的行为( 或态度、信念等)；偏执；顽固；偏见 -rampant ( adj. ) :spreading unchecked；widespread 蔓延的；猖獗的 -faggot ( n.) :a bundle of sticks，twigs，or branches(esp. for use as fuel)柴捆；柴把 -contaminate ( v) :make impure， infected，corrupt，etc使感染，传染，毒害 -mammal ( n.) :any of a large class of warmblooded. usually hairy vertebrate
13、s whose off springs are fed with milk secreted by female mammary glands 哺乳动物 -高级英语 Lesson（1,5,9,10,11）的词汇短语集锦Page 9 of 12 made by Lizziesnort ( v) :wave，shake. or exhibit in a menacing, challenging，or exultant way(威胁地、挑战似地、狂喜地)挥舞 -denounce ( v) :condemn strongly as evil 谴责，指责，痛斥 -sonorous ( adj. ) :
14、having a powerful，impressive sound(声音)响亮的；洪亮的 -reconcile ( adj. ) :settle(a quarrel，etc)or compose(a difference，etc)调解；调和；使一致；使相符 -divine ( adj. ) :given or inspired by God；holy；sacred 神授的，天赐的；神圣的 -fervour ( n.) :great warmth of emotion；ardor ；zeal ；passion 热烈；热情，热心，热诚 -arena ( n.) :any sphere of st
15、ruggle or conflict 竞争场所；活动场所 -prairie ( n.) :a large area of level or slightly rolling grassland 大草原 -scorch (v) :char，discolor ，or damage the surface of sth. by superficial burning； burn；make a caustic attack on；assail scathingly ； excoriate 烧焦；烤焦；挖苦；严厉指责(或批评) -pop ( v) :colloqarise ；happen or arri
16、ve unexpectedly口突然发生，突然出现，突然来到 -duel ( n.) :any contest or encounter suggesting such a fight，usually between two persons(常指两人间的)争斗，冲突，斗争 -hush ( n.) :absence of noise；quiet ；silence 寂静，平静，安静；默不作声，沉默 -adjourn ( v. ) :close a session or meeting for the day or for a time 休会，闭会；延期 -swarm (v) :be filled
17、or crowded；teem(with) 充满，被挤满(常与 with 连用) -hawker ( n.) :a person who hawks goods in the street；peddle ；huckster(沿街叫卖的)小贩 -entrepreneur ( n.) :Fra person who organizes and manages a business undertakingassuming the risk for the sake of the profit法语企业家 -ape ( n.) :any of a family(Pongidae)of large，tai
18、lless monkeys that can stand and walk in an almost erect position 猿 -ponder ( v) :weigh mentally；think deeply about；consider carefully 默想；深思；考虑 -cower ( v) :shrink and tremble，as from someones anger，threats，or blow(因别人发怒、威胁或打击而)畏缩；发抖，哆嗦 -sulphurous ( adj.) :violently emotional；heated ；fiery异常激动的；激烈的
19、；暴怒的 -dispatch ( n.) :a news story sent to a newspaper，radio station，etc ，as by a special reporter or news agency(特派记者或新闻社发给报社、电台的)(新闻)电讯，电文，通讯 -yokel ( n.) :a contemptuous terma person living in a rural area；rustic ；country bumpkin贬乡巴佬，土包子 -perch ( v) :alight or rest on or as on a perch 栖息；停歇；坐在高处
20、-gawk ( v) :stare like a gawk，in a stupid way(像呆子般)呆呆地盯着，呆视 -wily ( adj.) :full of wiles；crafty；sly 狡猾的；狡诈的；诡计多端的 -repel ( v) :drive or force back；hold or ward off 击退；抵挡住 -fervent ( adj.) :having or showing great warmth of feeling；intensely devoted or 高级英语 Lesson（1,5,9,10,11）的词汇短语集锦Page 10 of 12 mad
21、e by Lizzieearnest； ardent；passionate 热烈的，满怀热情的，热心的，深表热诚的；强烈的 -Genesis ( n.) :the first book of the Bible，giving an account of the creation of the universe创世纪(圣经旧约的首卷) -snigger ( n.) :a sly，derisive， partly stifled laugh 窃笑；暗笑 -twirl (v) :rotate rapidly；spin(使)快速旋转，( 使)迅速转动 -serpent ( n.) :a snake，e
22、sp. a large or poisonous one蛇(尤指大蛇或毒蛇) -livid ( adj.) :grayishblue；pale；lead colored 青灰色的；铅色的 -slur ( n.) :any remark or action that harms or is meant to harm someones reputation；aspersion，reproach，stigma，etc诽谤；污辱；诋毁，中伤，破坏的名誉 -gavel ( n.) :a small mallet rapped on the table by a presiding officer in
23、 calling for attention or silence or by an auctioneer(会议主席、法官或拍卖商用以敲击桌子的)小木槌，议事槌 -quell ( v ) :crush；subdue；put an end to 镇压；平息 -hubbub ( n.) :a confused sound of many voices； noise；uproar；tumult 吵闹声，喧哗，喧嚣；鼎沸；骚动 -forlorn (adj.) :abandoned or deserted 被抛弃的；被遗弃的；孤独的，寂寞的forlornly adv -verdict ( n.) :th
24、e formal and unanimous finding of a jury on the matter submitted to them in a trial 裁定；判决 -conviction ( n.) :a convicting 0r being convicted 证明有罪；(被) 判罪；定罪 -短语 (Expressions)adhere to : continue to obey or maintain(esp，a rule，standard or belief)坚持，忠于 例： She adheres to her principles throughout her te
25、aching career. 她在整个教学生涯中始终坚持自己的原则。 -take on : begin to have 呈现 例： Her voice took on a troubled tone她的声音里有些不安。 -under way: begin，start( 开始) 进行，在前进中。 例： We have several plans under way我们已将几项计划付诸实施Lesson 11词汇(Vocabulary)stature ( n.) :a persons bodily height；mental or moral quality，development，growth ，
26、or level of attainment，especially as worthy of esteem 身高；身材；(道德、精神等的)发展状况(或水平) -calamity ( n.) :any extreme misfortune bringing great loss and sorrow；disaster 极大的不幸，不幸事件；灾祸 -deplorable ( adj.) :that can or should be deplored：lamentable ；regrettable 可叹的；可惜的；令人惋惜的，令人遗憾的 -flagrant ( adj.) :glaringly ba
27、d；notorious ；outrageous罪恶昭彰的；臭名远扬的，声名狼藉的 -deluge ( n.) :an overwhelming，flood like rush of anything 洪水般的泛滥；蜂拥而至 -monstrous ( adj.) :colloqquite absurd，scandalous口极可笑的；极荒谬的 -citation ( n.) :a passage cited；quotation 引文，引语，语录，引句，引文段落 -fraud ( n.) :criminal deception 欺骗，诈骗，欺诈 -hoax ( n.) :mischievous t
28、rick played on sbfor a joke；cheat 戏弄，骗局 高级英语 Lesson（1,5,9,10,11）的词汇短语集锦Page 11 of 12 made by Lizzie-discrepancy ( n.) :1ack of agreement，or an instance of this；difference；inconsistency 差异，差别；不一致，不符合 -interpose (v) :introduce(a remark，opinion，etc)into a conversation, debate，etc ；put in as an interruption 插(话)；提出(异议等) ；打断 -extraneous ( adj.) :not truly or properly belonging：not essential 枝节的；不重要的 -tout ( v) :colloqpraise or recommend highly; puff口高度评价；过分夸奖；吹捧 -
