1、1高考词汇课堂主讲: 新东方 赵丽高考词汇学习法1.听,说2.阅读 N V N搞 整 做3.写 car 事故,白羊不同人群背词方式不同,可以分为一下几个类型:视觉型;混合型;听觉型 例如:由 911 事件,大家可以想到的词:clash 碰撞 crash 失事smash 打碎 ashashamed 羞愧 cash如何记住词汇1.记忆最佳时刻:兴奋和半饥饿状态2.环境重要:合作背词镜子 3.背词的原理(艾宾浩斯) =b2-4ac 根据艾宾浩斯总结的遗忘规律:方 法从音、形、义上来分析和记忆单词。例如:haunt1)常来常往的地方 2)鬼神出没的地方 3)萦绕词汇记忆方案11.谐音法: woo am
2、bition ponderous diamond journeyamaze2.拆分法 vegetable togethercomfortablemanage addresscomedymend3.字母转换法: stressed-dessertsbreak-brakelater-alter mood-doom live-evil 4.形近记忆法:HSK considerate -considerablestream -steambrother-botherfriend-fiend5.词根词缀法 vis 看 vision ; visible ; invisiblerevise ; revision
3、supervise ; supervisor6.拼音法:bandagebiscuit language machinedangerguide pilo7. 生活品牌学英语:coach luxurydovesafeguardrobusttide RaidIdle Giant 8.词源法 kangaroohook museummusemusicamusement 9.口诀法 toil and moilfoilspoilboiltoil up a steep hillWe foiled his attempt to escape.They spoil their children. 10.形象含义联
4、想法:oo loom gloom bloomee peep peer i-isolate caricature b-blear blight bold 第一部分 真题词汇串记1. Over the past decades, sea ice has _ in the Arctic as a result of global warming. A. decreased B. registered C. attached D. applied答案:Aarc : Arctic; the Arctic ;the Arctic OceanAntarctic ;the Antarctic arm :arm
5、chair;army;alarm A. decrease increase His employer has increased his wages.Increase in population made birth control necessary.B. registerregistered the birth of his childregister sth. in ones memory故事串记 register bride 2groom vicar cathedral cream screamShe screamed in anger.C. attach attach label t
6、o parcelMary was attached to her brother.D. apply I want to apply for the job.to apply a nicknameapplication application packagepackThey packed their bags and left. reply supply multiply 2. We are at your service. Dont _ to turn to us if you have any further problems. A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D.
7、 seek A. beg I begged her not to go.B. hesitate I hesitate to ask you.border tide-editedit a collection of short storiesedition editor credit He is credited with the invention.imagine I imagine him as a big tall man.Dont imagine yourself to be always correct.image to be image of sb. jamto jam variou
8、s things into a suitcaseforgive Ill never forgive you.forget She forgot to post the letter.C. desire He has no desire for wealth.delight I was delighted to invite her. delicious annoy be annoyed with sb. for sth.dizzy dollarmaid pond strawberryD. seek seek to do good. ICQ OICQ (opening ICQ)-QQhide a
9、nd seek 3. The loss has not yet been _ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars. A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled 答案:Aaccuratelycuriouscure pure sure insurance insure A. calculateto calculate the cost of a journeycirculate calculate B. consider
10、 considerate consideration president C. complete plenty D. control petrol 34. Here is my card. Lets keep in _.A. touch B. relationC. connection D. friendship答案:AA. touchB. relation relative translate C. connect D. friendship 5. Some parents are just too protective. They want to _ their kids from eve
11、ry kind of danger, real or imagined. A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish 答案:CA. spot sword swing swallow sweat loose swift B. dismiss miss missile mistake mistaken misunderstand C. shelter D. distinguish 6. Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses? Oh yes, enough and to spare. A. cov
12、er B. spend C. fill D. offer 答案:AA. cover discover discovery recover B. spend (spent, spent) spend . on C. fill fill . with fill in full D. offerconference differ ferry prefer refersuffer 7. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _ them too hard. A. draw B. strike C. rush D. pushe
13、ncourage encouragement discourage courage Dutch courage 7. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _ them too hard. A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push答案:Dencourage encouragement discourage courage Dutch courage A. drawdrawing drawer reward drag attract attractive subtraction track t
14、ractor train 4trainer B. strike C. rushD. push bush brush pushrush口诀 :不在灌木丛中,加花变成刷子, 前扑才是推出,花前才变奔跑。8. Dont worry if you dont understand everything, the teacher will _ the main points at the end. A. recover B. review C. require D. remember答案:BA. recover B. review reviewer preview view viewer C. requi
15、re requirement D. remember memory memorial member 9. If you leave the club, you will not be _ back in . A. received B. admitted C. frozen D. movedA. receive 答案:Breceipt receptoraccept acceptableexcept reception receptionistconceptB. admit admission permit permission C. frozen freezebreeze sneezesque
16、ezeD. move movement remove movie mobile mobile phone motor motorcycle motto 10. Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together. A. praise B. fit C. compare D. match答案:DA. praise pray price pride B. fit fit sb. fitting roomC. compare separate separately separation prepare preparation paragraph D
17、. matchThe curtains do not match with the decoration.atch 系列串记:陈景润把蛋 hatch(孵化) 还不时把蛋 watch(注视) 后来被妈妈 catch(发觉) 5妈妈笑着说 patch(傻瓜) 人怎么和鸡 match(相比) 11. China has got a good _ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. knowledge答案:AA
18、. reputation computercomputer game microcomputer microscope microwave B. influence flu C. impression press pressure impress express expression compress D. knowledge science scientific scientist school scholarscholarship scient 有知识的,它是由“词根 sci 分 得”+“ent 形容词和名词后缀”来组成的, 这里的 sci 其实就是来至于我们一个熟悉的单词 school
19、学校,sch=sci ,学校就是把知道知识分给大家的地方,科学家也就是有知识的人。12. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any _ when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009. A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. commerce答案:AA. delay谐音法串记一组:champion bench chart bill flee fade tremble extremely league typhoon B
20、. effort fortfortressC. scheduleD. commercemerchant merciful mercy 13. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _ building. A. respect B. friendship C. character D. selection 答案:CA. respect suspectinspect especially species expect special specialist spray spread spin
21、 spitsplit sparrow B. friendship C. character D. selection select 6elect lecture collect collection 14. In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a _ for everyone to stand up. A. signal B. quake C. mark D. measure A. signal 答案:Asignaturesign design B. quakehurricane vo
22、lcano delugeC. mark bookmark remark D. measure 15. He says that my new car is a _ of money. Dont you think those words are just sour grapes? A. lack B. load C. question D. waste答案:DA. lack B. load download C. question request D. wastewater wave wet16. From their _ on the top of the TV Tower, visitor
23、s can have a better view of the city. A. stage B. position C. condition D. situation答案:BA. stage B. position composition expose purpose suppose C. condition D. situation 17. Im trying to break the _ of getting up too late . A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure答案:CA. traditiontrad = transt
24、ranslate transport B. convenience convenient prevent invent invention inventor adventure C. habitD. leisureamuse amusement entertainment 18. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of the library. A. access B. passage C. way D. approach答案:Adigitaltal 系
25、列:mental digital capital 7metal total vitalA. accessaccessible success successful unsuccessful succeed B. passagepass passage passenger passive passportcompass C. wayrailway sideway freeway D. approach 19. Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination. A. clear B.
26、cautiousC. funny D. vivid答案:DA. clearB. cautious C. funny sunnygrannypennyfunnyD. vividconstant pest juice combine puzzle goose treasure howlsquid narrow 20.In the good care of the nurses, the boy is _ recovering from his heart operation. A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually答案:DA. quie
27、tlyquiet quite mapleample bare bearfare fearrare rearpare pearB. actually act action exact active activity bacterium character C. practically practical practice practise D. graduallygradually graduate graduation grade 高考词汇串记第一组 谐音法串记 punish patience patient vacantvacationumbrella第二组 formuniformplatf
28、orm8performinform form第三组 spir inspirespirit spiritual expire第四组 interinternational internet interrupt interval interview 第五组 fect effectperfect affectfact factoryface facial surface第六组 countcount discount accountbank accountcounter第七组 拆分法串记 calmhibernatetheme ancestor Atlanticavenue arithmetic 第八组
29、大学四年freshmanfresh refreshmentsophomorejunior senior 第九组迷你系列minibus minimum miniskirt minister minority 第十组 enoughrough tough enough 粗糙的 rough, 结实的 tough, 足够的 enough。第十组 enoughrough tough enough 粗糙的 rough, 结实的 tough, 足够的 enough。第十一组 lag flag lash flash lame flame are flarelip fliplight flight 第十二组 口诀
30、 ailmail tail nail fail ail小狐狸想 mail 它的 tail and nail,没想到却 fail,气得小狐狸 ail。9第十三组 truthfalsehoodfalsetrue第十四组 星星star astronaut astronomydisaster monsterstarve 第十五组 太阳 summer sunglasses sunlight sunrise sunset sunshine 第十六组 公鸡打门cock sockknockblock shockrock lock穿上 SOCK ,不断 KNOCK,发现被BLOCK,非常的 SHOCK, 拿起了
31、ROCK,砸开了 LOCK。 第十七组 alesale male gale pale tale 蛇牌啤酒在销售,男人喝啤酒心理美,哥哥见啤酒真高兴,怕喝啤酒脸苍白,他喝啤酒有故事。第十八组 rectcorrect direct director rectangle redirect 第十九组 sistresist insist assistant exist existence 第十九组 sistresist insist assistant exist existence 第二十组 drdrive drop drown dress drink 第二十一组 lowblow flow pillo
32、w slow shallow第二十二组 serveobservereservedeserveconserveserviceservant第二十三组 duct duceproduction 10introduceintroduction reduceconduct conductor educateeducation 第二十四组 snakeskepticalsneakersnatchscoldsink 第二十五组 constructconstructioninstruct instruction 第二十六组 beak leak peak weak八哥的 beak(鸟嘴) ,把秘密 leak(泄漏
33、) ,使敌人知道 peak(山顶) ,防守非常weak(不牢固的)第二十七组 cord rope thread stringcordless adj. 无线的 rope n. 绳,索 thread n. 线 string n. 细绳,线,带 第二十八组 gram 写grammar n. 语法 教你书写的规则 telegram 电报 diagram n. 图表,图样 dia dial vt. 拨(电话号码) dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话 diary n. 日记;日记簿 第二十九组 nounceannounce vt. 宣布,宣告 announcement n. 通告,通知
34、pronounce vt. 发音 pronunciation n. 发音 第三十组 ET 小table n. 桌子,表格 tablet n. 药片 tick vt. 作记号 ticket n. 票;卷 packet n. 小包裹,袋 markmarket n. 市场,集市 第三十一组 典故词salary n. 薪金,薪水 salt n. 盐 salad n. 色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜) salty adj. 盐的,咸的,含盐的 salute v. Ive _ your name. I am filled with the _ to go back home. She clapped her h
35、ands in _ She can produce _ meal from very simple ingredients. Whats the matter?Do they _ you?The airplane climbed to a _ height. The Japanese yen rebounded against the _ Her _ helped her to dress up for the party. There are some reeds in the _ This _ jam is still runny: I cant get it to jell. Tortu
36、red by fear, he decided to _ the aid of a psychiatrist. I _ the broken plate behind the table. 练习 8His work is difficult to label _ I am _ how she will receive the news. There is no effective _ for colds except rest. Water can be made _ by distilling it. I think you are not quite _ about it. I am an
37、 _ broker. I want to _ my residence. I will _ your bill for you. Please take time to _ the problem. Several _ have influenced my decision. It was _ of you to bring me my raincoat. The _ gave the Prince and his attendants a farewell banquet. Well certainly set up a _ modern industrial system. She has
38、 _ of imagination. Dont worry, we have everything under _ _ is volatile. Dont _ the paint until its dry. _ between the two countries has reached a crisis point. Motion is absolute while stagnation is _ I need to _ it into English. The plumber _ up all the pipes and turned on the tap. Good humor is a
39、 promoter of _ This is the _ where the two trucks collided. He drove at her with his _ The _ of the ship made many people seasick. There are many _ flying in the sky. He is covered with _ The screw worked itself _ and the door fell off the cupboard. His landing is both _ and sure. If you are late ag
40、ain, you will be _ _ Williams can read and write French very well. The _ deflected from its trajectory. His costly _ resulted in severe loss. I suppose youre _ there. They pretend to _ my complaint. The refugees main requirements are food and _ Speeches _ human beings from animals. 练习 9The front _ o
41、f the novel has been torn off. He was later _ to have been a spy. The new _ caused a great sensation. Hes now fully _ from his stroke. The new law will put a lid on government _ Please _ the cup with water. Please _ your jurisdictional district. Hotels are often _ in season We _ a free backup servic
42、e to customers. 5He is in _ They _ widely in their opinions. Theres a good duty-free shop (ie one selling such goods) on the _ I would _ to stay home rather than go out on such a rainy day. We _ the proposal to the board of directors. They _ huge losses in the financial crisis. Her success _ me to t
43、ry the same thing. Her _ gave me a great sense of uplift. Inflation _ saving. He showed remarkable _ when he faced the danger. The horses _ the wagon. Join the dots up to complete the _ He found the money secreted in a _ An act of kindness deserves a _ He _ the heavy case across the floor. The flower show _ large crowds this year. Ice-cream is _ to children. Two from five is a simple _ The _ is being switched on to another _ .