1、高一英语期末复习短语1. make an effort to do sth. 努力做2. take effect 生效3. make sense of 理解4. the sense of hearing 听觉 5. make sense 讲得通, 有道理6. affect one another 彼此影响7. be confused by 被迷惑8. confuse sth with sth. 把和混淆9. a united family 一个团结的家庭11. at lunchtime 在午饭时候 around lunchtime 午饭左右12. that / so far 如此地远13. r
2、eport sth / doing sth. 报道做某事be reported as把报道成sb/sth is reported to have done14. leave work 下班 go to work 上班15. cant be too glad / pleased to see you 看见你非常地开心cant be too polite to customerscant be polite enough to customers对顾客越礼貌越好16. a man in a dark coat 穿黑衣的男人17. be covered in a grey mist 被灰色薄雾笼罩b
3、e covered bycover a piece of interesting news报道一则有趣的新闻18. take usual bus home 乘平常车回家19. set off towards前往20. glance at瞥一眼take a glance at瞥一眼21. reach an agreement 达成协议22. wish for 期盼，盼望wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事Wish you success! May you succeed! 祝你成功！23. keep still 保持不动24. find oneself doing sth.发现某
4、人正处于某种状态25. watch out for 小心，提防26. the chance to do sth. 做某事的机会the chance of doing sth. 同上27. pay back 报答，偿还（借款）pay off 还清 28. follow sbs advice 听从某人建议29. be frozen with / by 被惊呆 the freezing wind 刺骨的寒风a frozen cake 一块冻僵的蛋糕30. imagine doing sth. 想象作某事31. invite him to my home 邀请去我家32. regret doing s
5、th. 后悔做过某事regret to do sth 后悔要做某事33. contact sb through the newspaper 通过报纸与某人联系34. walk sb home / a dog 护送某人回家 / 溜狗35. the remaining ten dollars 剩余 1036. see people without houses sleeping on the streets 看见没房人睡街上the answer to the question 问题的答案the housing problems 住房问题37. with occasional cloudy peri
6、ods 偶尔伴有多云的天气38. the weather forecast for tomorrow 明天的天气预报39. reduce to 降低到reduce sb to doing sth.使某人沦落reduce by 降低了40. as long as possible 尽可能长 so long as 只要41. breathe in different smells 吸入不同的气体hold ones breath 屏住呼吸42. couldnt take / stand / bear the pain any more 不能再忍受痛苦43. be related to be link
7、ed to 和想关联44. be in a position to do sth. 由于处境有权做某事a question to be answered by scientists科学家有待解决的问题45. make the most of充分利用 have sth. to do with 与有关系develop all our senses 开发全部的感觉would do sth. rather than do sth.would rather do sth than sth 宁可也不愿 46. everyday life 日常的生活sleep deeply / sound 熟睡turn t
8、he lights down 把灯关小47. make ones way 艰难的前进in a way 从某种意义上；in the way 挡道48. lose sight of 看不见catch sight of 看见49. get close to nature 接近大自然get to ones destination 到达目的地50. all of a sudden 突然 on a sudden set sail for 起航前往in the distance 在远处51. make comments on / about做关于的评论concentrate / focus on集中注意力在
9、a painting hanging on the wall 挂在墙上的画work out a safe treatment 制定治疗方案find a chair to sit on 找把椅子来坐52. the taller of the two 两者中较高的more + adj. than + adj. 与其不如He is more hungry than tired与其说他累不如说他饿。53. two other(another two, two more )sharks又两条鲨鱼54. be known as 以著称be known for 因著称55. be fit to do适合作某
10、事be fit for适合作某事sth fit sb. 适合某人56. be attracted to 被吸引 attractiveattract ones attention 吸引注意力57. begin / start with 以开始live/realize ones dream 实现梦想58. out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能，办不到59. make sb do sth. 让某人做某事catch sb by the hand 抓住某人的手hit him on the nose 击中某人的鼻子hit him in the face 击
11、中某人的脸60. feed on grass 以草为生avoid doing 避免做某事in relation to和相关联in connection with 和相连接keep in touch with sb. 和某人保持联系61. the temple dating from 1700 years ago 追朔到 1700 年前的庙宇the flowers smelling sweet 闻起来香的花the young man lost in the fogthe girl seated at the back62. make progress in 在取得进步cant help doin
12、g情不自禁做某事cant help to do 不能帮助做某事M3 U2 1. be made up of 由组成（主动为 make up)make up“编造”、“弥补”、“化装”2. be certain/ sure of/ about 对有把握3. consist of/ be made up of 由构成;包含4. contribute to 捐(款);捐献,捐助 (donate to)5. take control of 控制; lose control of 失去控制under control 在控制之下; out of control 失去控制6. replace sth.代替
13、（take the place)7. despite 不管，不顾（介词）in spite of8. have an impact on= have influence on 对 有影响9. result in=lead to/cause 导致result from 由于而产生;作为.的结果as a result of 由于的结果10.undergo sth. 经历;遭受=experience; pass through11.hang about 逗留，闲荡hang back 踌躇不前hang (down) ones head 低下头hang on 坚持下去；赖着不走hang over 使忧心忡
14、忡；担心可能发生hang up 挂断电话hang upon 靠决定hang by a hair/thread 命悬一线，危在旦夕12. the similarity of A cat to B A 与 B 的区别be similar to 与相似13. arrange + (for) + n. 安排；协商arrange +for + n. + to do 安排做arrange + (with + n.) + to do (与人)约定干represent oneself as/ to be 自称是；声言represent sth. (to sb.) 向说明；阐述；表达represent sth.
15、 代表，代理14. take over 继承，接管，接替，接任take away 拿走，使离开take hold of take back 退回（某物），收回（所说的话）take care 小心，谨慎 take - for 把-误认为take care of 照顾，照料take - for granted 认为- 理所当然take down 取下；记下 take in 接待，吸收take off （飞机）起飞；取消，脱下take on 呈现，雇佣take along 随身带着take out 取出；拿出take up 开始；从事；占去（时间）等15. listen for 用心听，留神听着的声
16、音16 .be located (in/on) 位于17. in memory of 纪念，为了纪念18. under the influence of 在- 的影响下an active influence 积极的影响19. develop from doing sth 从干中得到发展20. replace with 用代替21. official occasions 官方场合22. mother tongue 母语23. formal English 规范英语24. throw away 扔掉25. in addition (to)另外，附加26. right away 马上，立刻27. t
17、ake into consideration 考虑 28. have a word with sb. / speak to sb. 与谈话29. take action 采取行动30. a waste of time 时间的浪费31. talk to sb. about sth. 与谈论32. disagree about sth. 不同意33. care abut 在乎34. at one time 曾经35. get along with sb 与相处36. depend on 取决于37. rely on 依赖38. up and down 上上下下39. trust sth. to s
18、b. trust sb. with sth. 把托付给40. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做41. hold up 举起42.in a / one word 简而言之43.concentrate on 集中于44. make a re commendation to. 向推荐45. be oppistes of each other 互为相反46. stand alone 单独成为M3 U3 1. suggestions on how to protect it 如何保护它的建议 2. similarity between A and B A,B 间的类似处3. arrange for sth 安排 sth4. go on a cultural expedition 进行文化探险5. go to a lecture 听报告6. take over 接管7. cause damage 导致损害 8. make sb director 选 sb 为负责人
