1、生 命 是 永 恒 不 断 的 创 造 , 因 为 在 它 内 部 蕴 含 着 过 剩 的 精 力 , 它 不 断 流 溢 , 越 出 时 间和 空 间 的 界 限 , 它 不 停 地 追 求 , 以 形 形 色 色 的 自 我 表 现 的 形 式 表 现 出 来 。 泰 戈 尔新视野大学英语(读写教程第三册) 答案Unit 1Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams 读写教程 III: Ex. II, p. 91. Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guys r
2、eal name is Anthony Williams.2. Its small, with a population of only 320.3. No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy.4. The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not alord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish nob
3、le and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard. 5. He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five million pounds into the village.6. Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against the Irish Republican Arm
4、y.7. He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all, he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places.8. His bank deposits were so large that they were no
5、ticed by the banks management. The bank then notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own.9. Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people.10. He said in an interview after he w
6、as arrested: “I discovered this bloody huge amount of money. I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There is no way to justify it.”读写教程 : Ex. , p. 91. suspicion2. restored3. considerate4. inherited5. furnish6. justify7. substantial8. fantastic读写教程 : Ex. ,
7、 p. 101. To his embarrassment he discovered2. like that3. strike deals with4. live it out5. falls upon dark days6. nothing but 7. captured the heart of the little boy with8. raise a glass to读写教程 : Ex. , p. 101. economy2. business3. campaign4. poll5. survey6. research7. lessons8. study读写教程 III: Ex. V
8、I, p. 111. well-advised (明智的)2. narrow-minded (心胸狭窄的) 3. wide-eyed (眼睛睁大的)4. soft-spoken (说话温和的)5. big-headed (妄自尊大的)6. single-minded (专心致志的)7. well-meant (用意良好的)8. quick-tempered (易怒的)读写教程 III: Ex. VII, p. 111. air-conditioned 2. handmade3. thunder-struck4. heart-felt5. data-based 6. self-employed
9、7. custom-built8. weather-beaten读写教程 : Ex. VIII, p. 121. Well-meant as it was, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle East.2. Hard as he tried, he failed to deceive the police commissioner in London in the end.3. Poor as he was, she gave up the idea to marry him. 4. Friendly as he may see
10、m, I wont regard him as considerate.5. Suspicious as she was of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken, well-mannered man was a criminal. 读写教程 : Ex. ., p. 121. Now (that) you have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of the expression “now that”, you k
11、now how to do the following exercises.2. Now (that) Ive heard the music, I understand why you like it.3. Now that the hotel is beautifully restored, many travelers like to stay in it.4. Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own, the London police commissioner publicly apologized for po
12、orly supervising his department.5. Now that you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 131. My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2. Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to b
13、uy a new house and a car.3. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.4. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school.5. Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospect
14、s are bright.6. In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.7. He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department.8. These ancient buildings which are under protection have bee
15、n restored beautifully to attract foreigners.读写教程 III: Ex. XI, p. 131. 周六晚,在“牢骚酒吧” ,村民依旧乐意向 “威廉斯勋爵”祝酒,尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。2. 这个美丽的村庄坐落在苏格兰山区中,有一些村民说,他们从来不很了解安东尼威廉斯。这位有钱的贵族说话和气,1986 年和他穿着入时的妻子一同来到这里。3. 威廉斯先生买下了一笔又一笔的房产,给小村注入大量的现金,一手令它焕发了生机。4. 可是谁也没有料到这个事实:这个财源滚滚、举止友好的人并非什么勋爵,而是一名政府公务员。5. 威廉斯先生自 1959年起效力
16、于伦敦警署,官至财务部副主管,年薪 65,000英镑。大约两周前,后悔不已的他在法庭受审,被判监禁七年半。6. 但是最主要的,是他将不法收入投进了这座山村。精致的石屋农舍,茵茵的村中绿地,一排排青青的树篱这一派奇异景色深深地吸引了他。7. 但最主要的, 阿布迪先生通过获取银行贷款和与不同的人做交易,仅支付威廉斯先生所欠他们的一部分,最后以大约 50万英镑的价格,买下了绝大部分房产。8. 是他将年久失修的戈登阿姆斯旅馆买下并完全改装,将这堆废墟变成了一座华丽的一流宾馆。Section B. The Romantic Life of Secret Agent AlbertXVI. Choose t
17、he best answer to each of the following questions 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D读写教程 : Ex. XVII, p. 261. simplified2. switched3. standpoint4. mysterious5. romantic6. exceedingly7. exploits8. heaved读写教程 : Ex. XVIII, p. 261. aside2. for3. for4. except5. with6. At; towards7. With8. behind; on/
18、off9. about/ofUnit 2Section A. Iron and the Effects of Exercise读写教程: Ex. , p. 381. The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.2. She is an associate professor at Purdue University.3. She may consume additional meat or take iron supplements.4. Be
19、cause they have a monthly bleeding. 5. Through a variety of mechanisms. For example, some iron is lost in sweat, and intense endurance exercise is sometimes associated with the bleeding of the digestive system.6. Three.7. You are in trouble. Your iron reserves go to zero and you may feel weak, tired
20、 and out of breath. 8. People are advised to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves.9. They are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables.10. He should avoid drinking coffee or tea with meals.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 381. moderate2. consume3. typically4. modified5. evi
21、dence6. restricted7. calculate8. remedy读写教程 : Ex. , p. 391. bounce back2. summed up3. up to 4. at risk5. went to zero6. goes up7. out of breath8. derived from读写教程 : Ex. V, p. 391. awareness2. efficiency3. interaction4. confidence5. ability6. anxiety7. productivity8. pressure读写教程 : Ex. , p. 401. appe
22、arance2. utterances3. attendance4. hindrance5. maintenance6. resistance7. performance8. existence9. occurrence10. acceptance读写教程 : Ex. , p. 401. peace-loving2. ice-cold3. time-consuming4. water-proof5. waist-deep6. care-free读写教程 : Ex. VIII, p. 411. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Dis
23、tinguished Teacher Award.2. Yesterday I went fishing something I hadnt done in years.3. Some women are normally inactive, but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise an action that violates the laws of sports science.4. Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civ
24、ilization, gives you a deep sense of the roots of our culture.5. A people of inventors and discoverers, philosophers and soldiers, poets and craftsmen, the ancient Chinese gave the world many of its most useful things.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 421. His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to
25、go and see the film.2. The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3. The room was in a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere. 4. When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5. Diana stood
26、motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 421. Most people with low iron reserves dont know they have an iron deficiency.2. It is not sufficient only to check levels of the blood protein that transports oxygen.3. Men are not safe, especially those who
27、 eat little meat and have a high levelof physical activity.4. Its advisable for people in these groups to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves.5. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some cases.6. The best sources of iron are meat, c
28、hicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables.7. The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that the supplements supplement the small amount that naturally occurs in grains.8. Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours, and its iron content increases strikingly.Sect
29、ion B. Does Exercise Have Unexpected Benefits?读写教程 : Ex. I, p. 421 运动医学专家经过多年的观察,发现耐力运动员,特别是女性,经常会缺铁。2她对 62名妇女进行了研究,并将研究结果发表在体育运动医学与科学杂志上。这些妇女原先不怎么运动,后来开始了为期六个月、每周三次的锻炼。3 缺铁在多数女性中是很常见的,十多岁的少女四人中有一人缺铁,18 至 45岁的女性五人中有一人缺铁4此外,许多保健意识太强的女性也很危险,因为她们拒绝食用牛肉或羊肉,而这些肉中含有的铁质最易被吸收。5有些铁离子随汗液流失。另外,由于某些未知的原因,高强度的耐力
30、运动有时是与消化系统内出血联系在一起的。6到了缺铁的第二阶段,就会出现疲倦和力不从心,此时体内已没有足够的铁来形成血蛋白分子,将氧输至运动着的肌肉。7“人们认为,只要不到第三阶段就不会有什么问题。这种看法是不对的。“ 帮助策划珀杜研究的约翰L.比尔德说。8运动员从事高度剧烈的运动,比如跑步时,也可能会因为足部毛细血管失血而使铁质流失XVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A读写教程:Ex. XVII, p. 551. implied2
31、. complicated3. obstacle4. exhibited5. possess6. stems7. speculate8. neglected读写教程:Ex. XVIII, p. 56 1. in addition to2. In response to 3. is associated with4. in contrast to 5. in the same way that6. A succession of accidents7. go through8. are separated intoUnit 3Section A. Where Principles Come Fi
32、rst读写教程 III: Ex. II, p. 691. It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows.2. It is famous for its work with troubled youngsters.3. Because teachers protest
33、ed the programs demands and the strain associated with more intense work.4. The community feared the school would attract inner-city minority and troubled students.5. In the Hyde School, all students are required to take performing arts and sports, and provide a community service. For each course, s
34、tudents get a grade for academic achievement and for “best effort”. 6. Parents must agree to accept and demonstrate the schools philosophies and outlook.7. The biggest obstacle for many parents is to realize their own weaknesses.8. Faculty evaluations are conducted by the students.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 69
35、1. cultivate2. comprehensive 3. controversial4. suspend5. strain6. preliminary7. conventional8. reform读写教程 : Ex. , p. 701. His girlfriends father saw him as a man who could not make a living. 2. The course was cancelled over the students protests.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it
36、 out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do their utmost when they are encouraged by their parents who are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didnt work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that allowed me an interview.7
37、. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free lunch, complete with cigars and wine.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 701. insights2. attention3. recognition4. entrance5. control6. acceptance7. speed8. weight读写教程 : Ex. , p. 711. historic2. atomic3. Arabic4. energetic5. economic6. he
38、roic读写教程 : Ex. VII, p. 711. responsibility2. rapidity3. elasticity4. curiosity5. publicity读写教程 : Ex. VIII, p. 721. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as co
39、urage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university. 5. As in the middle of the 19
40、50s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 731. Once youve practiced a bit, youll find that its quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussion began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. The decision took about 10 second
41、s once hed read a market research study. 5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 731. Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievements are equally important. 2. The new teaching program was suspe
42、nded last term because the teachers in thedepartment protested its demands and the strain associated with more intense work.3. We see ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can affect all of them.4. The basis of the Character First
43、 idea is that every human being has a uniquepotential that is based on character, not intelligence or wealth.5. We were warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got a grade not only for academic achievement but also for attendance and best effort.6. Once parents agree in writing to ac
44、cept and demonstrate the schools philosophies and outlook, the students can gain admission.7. In the Hyde School greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruitful relationship with each student while in the traditional high school settingthe focus is on the teacher and the material.8. The
45、 school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.读写教程 III: Ex. XI, p. 731. 该校的创始人约瑟夫高尔德声称学校的教学计划很成功。海德中学坐落在缅因州巴思市,每年的学费高达 1.8万美元,因其教导问题少年有方而遐迩闻名。2. 在一堂英语课上,11 名学生用最后的五分钟展开激烈的讨论,依照 110 的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。3. 为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方
46、案所引发的争议,高尔德解释说, “全力以赴”这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。4. 家长签约同意每月出席一次区小组会议(共 20个区小组) ,每年去区休养所三天,每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。5. 公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定当中。这项工作的困难要大得多,因为很难使家长们相信自身的参与很有价值。6. 他很乐观地认为,一旦家长投入到计划当中,他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样,这一点与寄宿学校的学生家长完全不同。7. 海德中学的办学宗旨是:如果你向学生传授诸如诚实、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。8. 我们有
47、几分喜欢这种活力,但并不是喜欢它不好的一面,而是要将它转化成好的一面。Section B. Cultural Differences in Western and Japanese Decision-MakingXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A读写教程 III: Ex. XVII, p.861. extreme2. analyzed3. differ4. negotiation5. consulted6. discarded
48、7. feasible8. sophisticated 读写教程 III: Ex. XVIII, p. 861. in; from2. on3. to4. from5. From; to6. between; up7. to/in8. inUnit 4Section A. Five Famous Symbols of American Culture读写教程 III: Ex. II, p. 991. They are the Statue of Liberty, Barbie dolls, American Gothic, the Buffalo nickel, and Uncle Sam.2
49、. It was modeled after Bartholdis mothers face. 3. Her real name was Barbara Handler.4. Since her introduction in 1959, Barbie has become the universally recognizedQueen of the Dolls. The average American girl owns ten Barbie dolls, and two are sold somewhere in the world every second.5. Grant Wood.6. He was inspired by the Gothic window of an old farmhouse. 7. It honored a pair of connected trage