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(北京专用)2019年中考英语复习 专题十三 书面表达(试卷部分)课件.ppt

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1、Writing 1(2018北京)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文 中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目假如你是李华,你们学校将要举办一场关于京剧的讲座,你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加。 请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他讲座的时间和地点,以及需要做什么准备。 提示词语:lecture(讲座),invite,information,question,online 提示问题:When and where will you have the lecture? What do you advise Pete

2、r to prepare for it?,A组 2014-2018年北京中考题组,五年中考,Dear Peter, How is it going? Therell be a lecture on Peking Opera in our school. If there is anything that I can do, please let me know. Yours, Li Hua 题目 “静以修身,俭以养德”,勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德。无论生活富足与否,我们都应该提 倡节约,杜绝浪费。 某英文网站正在开展以“节约是美德”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇 短文投稿,谈

3、谈生活中你是怎么做的,以及这样做的意义。 提示词语:thrifty(节约的),save,turn off,food,money,virtue(美德),提示问题:What do you do in your daily life? Why do you do so? Its one of our traditional virtues to be thrifty.,答案 写作要点 题目 1.本文是一篇应用文体裁的文章,要求以李华的身份写一封电子邮件告诉交换生关于京剧讲 座的相关内容,主体时态是一般将来时和一般现在时。 2.内容要点 介绍讲座开始的时间和地点; 建议Peter需要做的准备。 题目

4、1.本篇写作的话题是关于勤俭节约的。要求考生写一篇英文短文投稿,谈谈在生活中自己是 怎么做的。主体时态是一般现在时态。 2.内容要点 介绍如何在日常生活中做到勤俭节约; 介绍为什么要这样做。,参考范文 题目 Dear Peter, How is it going? Therell be a lecture on Peking Opera in our school. Id like to invite you to attend it. Heres the information for it. The place will be the lecture hall. The time is f

5、rom 9:00 to 11:00 this Friday morning. The speaker is Mr. Li, an expert on Peking Opera. You may ask questions at the end of the lecture. If you like, you can read online articles on the top- ic and get ready for your questions. If there is anything that I can do, please let me know. Yours, Li Hua 题

6、目 Its one of our traditional virtues to be thrifty. As a middle school student, I have been very thrifty in my daily life. I turn off the lights when leaving a room, and take shorter showers. Besides, I don t waste food, and I seldom spend money on things that I dont need. I think all such small thi

7、ngs are beneficial to the environment and help me to become a person with good virtues.,Writing 2(2017北京)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文 中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目 假如你是李华,正在美国参加一个交换生项目。今天下午你应邀和朋友Jim一家外出,请用英 语给接待家庭的妈妈Mrs. Smith写一个留言条,告诉她你们要去哪里,去做什么,以及你回家的 时间和方式。 提示词语:park, movi

8、e theater, go boating, watch a movie 提示问题:Where are you going? What are you going to do? When and how will you get home?,Dear Mrs. Smith, My friend Jim asks me to go out with his family this afternoon.Li Hua 题目 宽容是一种美德。人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊。面对矛盾,多一份包容和谅解,生活就会多 一缕阳光。 某英文网站正在开展以“包容、谅解”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇,

9、短文投稿,谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历,主要内容包括:你们之间发生了什么,你为什么 原谅对方,以及原谅对方之后的感受。 提示词语:hurt, realize, forgive(原谅), happy 提示问题:What happened between you and him/her? Why did you decide to forgive him/her? How did you feel after forgiving him/her? I still remember what happened between,答案 写作要点 题目 本篇写作的体裁属于应用文。题目中已经明确给出了三个

10、问题: 1.你们准备去哪儿? 2.你们将要做什么? 3.何时以何种方式回家? 题目 本篇写作的体裁属于记叙文,需要考生写出谅解他人的经历,具体内容围绕以下三个问题: 1.你和他/她之间发生了什么? 2.你为什么决定原谅他/她? 3.原谅他/她后你感觉如何?,参考范文 题目 Dear Mrs. Smith, My friend Jim asks me to go out with his family this afternoon. We are going to the movie theater to watch a movie. After that, we will eat out in

11、 a nearby restaurant, so please dont wait for me for dinner. The restaurant is not far from home, and I will come back on foot. I will get home by 8:00 pm. Li Hua 题目 I still remember what happened between my friend Song Yang and me. One day, I had an argument with him. We were both angry with each o

12、ther. What he said hurt me. Later on, I realized he didn t mean it. So I talked to him and decided to forgive him. He said he also regretted hurting me. We became good friends again and I felt very happy. 精彩语句 题目 1.精美词汇:eat out在外面吃;far from.离远,2.出彩结构:After that, we will eat out in a nearby restauran

13、t, so please dont wait for me for din- ner.(so连接两个并列分句) 题目 1.精美词汇:regret doing sth.后悔做某事;later on 之后;be angry with sb.生某人的气;forgive sb. 原谅某人 2.出彩结构:What he said hurt me. (What引导主语从句) Later on, I realized he didnt mean it.(realized后为省略了that的宾语从句) Writing 3(2016北京)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写

14、作。文 中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目假如你是李华,你们学校将要举办长跑接力赛,你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加。请用 英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他比赛的时间和地点,报名方式,以及需要做什么准备。 提示词语:sign up(报名), on the school website, sports shoes,提示问题:When and where will you have the race? How can Peter sign up for the race? What do you advise Peter to prepare for t

15、he race? Dear Peter, How is it going? Im writing to invite you to take part in the long-distance relay race. Yours, Li Hua,题目 假如你是李华,为了帮助洪灾地区的小朋友渡过难关,你们学校上周组织了以“友爱、互助” 为主题的献爱心捐赠活动。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿,谈谈你在这次活动中 捐赠了什么,为什么捐赠这些物品,以及你的感受。 提示词语:donate(捐赠), book, schoolbag, clothes, toy, help, proud 提示问题:Wh

16、at did you donate? Why did you donate the things? How do you feel? At my school, we made donations to children in the flooded areas last week.,答案 题目 写作要点 该题要求写邀请信。邀请你们班的交换生Peter参加学校的接力赛。题目中给出了三个英文 问题。应在读懂问题后,组织好语言进行写作。注意不要遗漏要点。三个问题分别如下: 1.什么时间在什么地方举行比赛? 2.Peter如何报名参加比赛? 3.你建议他为比赛准备些什么? 参考范文 Dear Pet

17、er, How is it going? Im writing to invite you to take part in the long-distance relay race. The race will be held in the playground of our school next Monday afternoon. If you want to join us, you have to sign up. You can fill up the form on our school website before this Friday. Perhaps you need to

18、 wear a pair of,sports shoes and bring some drinking water with you. Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 深度解析 本题需要书写一封邀请信,要注意邀请信应使用的语言。另外,还要注意使用一般 将来时和运用情态动词can,have to等。 题目 写作要点 该题的话题是献爱心。以帮助灾区小朋友渡过难关为素材,写一篇稿件,要围绕所给三个问题 进行写作。三个问题分别是: 1.你捐赠了什么? 2.为什么要捐赠这些东西? 3.你的感受如何?,参考范文 At my sc

19、hool, we made donations to children in the flooded areas last week. Almost all my schoolmates and teachers took part in the donation. I donated some used textbooks, a schoolbag, some clothes and many toys. I did this because I wanted to help the children out of their difficul- ties, and show my love

20、 to them. Im very proud of what I have done. 深度解析 写作时应注意运用准确的时态。在介绍自己的行为时,注意要用一般过去时。在 表达感受时应用一般现在时。写作时不要遗漏写作要点。 Writing 4(2015北京) 根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件的开头 和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假如你叫李华,你们学校为配合北京申办冬奥会,倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据以下提 示,给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件,告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的,你通常是怎 么

21、做的,以及你的感受。 提示词语:think,smile,respect,say hello to,wait in line,on time,happy,Dear Peter, How is it going?At my school were talking about what we should do to be a good student.Anything new at your school? Yours, Li Hua,答案 写作要点 1.本文的话题是校园生活,学生比较熟悉。写作内容充分体现了社会主义核心价值观文 明、和谐。主体时态是一般现在时。 2.内容要点:提出自己的观点,做文

22、明中学生什么样的品德行为最为重要;(一般现在时) 说出自己平时的礼貌行为;(一般现在时) 表达自己对做文明中学生,具有良好品德的感受。(一般现在时) 3.词句亮点 I think it is important to be polite to others.本句不仅用宾语从句丰富了句式而且含有It is+ adj.+to do sth.句型。 I feel happy for doing all these because it is right for a student to do so.本句含有because引导的 原因状语从句,丰富了句式。,参考范文 Dear Peter, How i

23、s it going?At my school were talking about what we should do to be a good student.I think it is important to be polite to others.I say hello to my teachers and classmates.I smile at everyone I talk to.Following rules is also important.I wait in line at the bus stop and go to school on time.I feel ha

24、ppy for doing all these because it is right for a student to do so. Anything new at your school? Yours, Li Hua Writing 5(2014北京) 根据中文和英文提示,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已 给出,其词数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名 和姓名。 假如你叫李华,你的美国笔友Tom 上周刚过完生日。他想知道你经常和谁一起过生日,怎么过 的,你收到的最喜欢的礼物是什么,以及你喜欢它的原因。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。

25、 提示词语:cake,noodles,sing songs,make a wish,get presents,答案 写作要点 1.本文属于书信体作文,主体时态为一般现在时。 2.内容要点:你经常和谁一起过生日,怎么过的,你生日那天通常做什么,你最喜欢的生日礼物是 什么以及你喜欢它的原因。 3.提示词语:cake蛋糕,noodles面条,sing songs唱歌,make a wish许愿,get presents得到礼物。 参考范文 Hi!Tom, Im glad that you had a nice birthday party last week.I often celebrate my

26、 birthday with my parents,but sometimes with my friends.I usually have a big meal at home.And my mom always cooks noodles for me.You know it is common to have noodles on birthdays in China.My favorite present is a pair of sports shoes.I like them because they are cool and comfortable. Whats your fav

27、orite present? Yours, Li Hua,Writing 1(2018安徽)某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文,请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面,并结合具体 事例,用英语写一篇题为“Thank you, my teacher!”的短文参加此次活动。要点如下: 1.严格要求; 2.耐心指导; 3.热情鼓励; 4. 注意:1.词数80100; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。,B组 2014-2018年全国中考题组,答案 写作提示 1.时态以一般过去时为主。 2.人称以第三人称和第一人称为主。 3.主要内容:严格要求;耐心指导;热情鼓励。 参考

28、范文 Id like to say thanks to my English teacher, Miss Li, because shes helped me a lot. Once, I failed my English exam. When she found I was very worried, she encouraged me to study harder and promised to help me. After that, I turned to her for help every time I had questions. She was always patient

29、 to make me understand every single question. With her help, Ive had enough courage to face difficulties and made much progress in English. Thank you, my dear teacher!The love and support from you will be with me forever. 精彩语句 1.精美词汇:fail v.不及格,未能通过;encourage v.鼓励;promise v.承诺;turn to sb. for help向某

30、人,求助;patient adj.有耐心的 2.出彩结构:After that, I turned to her for help every time I had questions.(every time 引导时间状 语从句) She was always patient to make me understand every single question.(不定式短语作状语) With her help, Ive had enough courage to face difficulties and made much progress in English. (With her he

31、lp作状语) 述你当天所见和所做之事。,Writing 2(2018四川成都)假如你是图中女孩,你与家人于4月29日共度周日。请根据图中所示写一篇英文日记,讲 注意:1.日记应包含图中所有信息; 2.日记中须写出当天的一些感受; 3.日记应格式正确,语句通顺,句式多样; 4.词数:100左右。 参考词汇:城堡castle 螃蟹crab,答案 写作提示 1.人称:第一人称。 2.时态:一般过去时。 3.要点: 1)日记格式:日期、天气; 2)所见所做; 3)感受。 参考范文 April 29th, Sunday Sunny Today I had a good time with my pare

32、nts on the beach. It was so fine that I could see the rising sun and flying sea birds. A boat sailed in the distance. What a beautiful scene! Dressed in my swim- ming suit, I swam in the blue and clear sea. Then, I played volleyball with my parents. Finally, I managed to make a sand castle with tool

33、s. It looked so real that a crab even wanted to live in it.,What a pleasant day! I not only got close to nature but also shared happiness with my family. 精彩语句 1.精美词汇:have a good time 玩得开心;on the beach在沙滩上;get close to接近 2.出彩结构:It was so fine that I could see the rising sun and flying sea birds.(本句话使

34、用了so. that.句式,意为“如此以至于”) What a pleasant day!(本句为what引导的感叹句,其基本结构为:What+a/an+ adj.+可数名词单数 (+其他)!),Writing 3(2018福建)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Henry对武术感兴趣。请你根据图表提示,用英语给他写一 封电子邮件,邀请他暑期来观摩你校举办的首届武术节,感受中华武术文化。词数80左右。,注意事项: 1.必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 参考词汇:pract

35、ice wushu练武,答案 写作提示本题要求学生写一封电子邮件,邮件的格式已给出。写作内容主要包括两方面: (一)邀请Henry参加学校举办的首届武术节,告知武术节的时间和活动。(二)介绍中国武术的 历史及练武的好处。在写作人称上较灵活,可能运用到第一人称、第二人称,介绍中华武术部 分还要运用到第三人称。写作时态上:介绍武术节会用到一般将来时;介绍武术历史和益处主 要用一般现在时。本题人称、时态要灵活转换,句型上的选用范围较广。 参考范文 Dear Henry, I am glad that you are interested in wushu. Here Ive got good new

36、s for you. The first wushu festi- val of our school is going to be held from July 7 to 9, 2018. Id like to invite you to the festival. You can watch many wushu competitions and enjoy wonderful shows. Chinese wushu has a history of thousands of years. Practicing wushu is a good way to improve our hea

37、lth. Besides, it helps us to develop strong wills. Most of us like it very much. I hope you will come and experience Chinese wushu culture.,Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 精彩语句 1.精美词汇:a history of thousands of years几千年的历史;a good way to.的好方法 2.出彩结构:Looking forward to seeing yon soon

38、.(seeing you为动名词短语作介词to的宾语),Writing 4(2018广东广州)你是英语校报编辑李华。校报收到初一新生Ben的来信,他提出了所面临的两个问题。 请你根据以下提示写一封回信,说明Ben的问题,提出你的建议并陈述理由。,Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that. Good luck with everything! Li Hua 注意: (1)回信应包括所有要点;

39、 (2)词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数); (3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。,答案 写作提示 1.本文为书信。主体时态为一般现在时。 2.补充完整题干中没有给出的写作要点。 3.理由要充分,建议要符合实际。 参考范文 Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that you always felt lonely because of having few fr

40、iends. I think it is a good choice to join some clubs in your school. In this way, you can make more friends who share the same inter- est with you. Besides, youd better be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. You found it difficult to remember English words

41、. Reading more English stories and news can help you learn English words in a practical way. In addition, if you can develop a habit of keeping,an English diary every day, it will be easier for you to remember more words. I hope you will find these suggestions useful. Good luck with everything! Li H

42、ua 精彩语句 精美词汇:in return作为报答;develop a habit of养成的习惯;find it difficult to do sth.发现做 某事很难;in addition此外,Writing 5(2018河北) 请仔细观察下面的图片,并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。 提示:(1)What are the man and the woman doing? (2)What should you do when you see people litter like this? Why? 要求:(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。 (2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名

43、和人名。 (3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:throw, environment, civilized(文明的),I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is,答案 写作要点 1.人称:要点一用第三人称;要点二用第一人称。 2.时态:要点一用现在进行时态;要点二用一般现在时态。 3.要点:(1)图片上的男人和女人正在干什么?(2)当你看到人们像这样乱扔垃圾时你会怎么做? 为什么? 参考范文 I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is th

44、rowing rubbish on the ground. The woman is telling him to put the rubbish in the dustbin. When I see people litter like this, I believe I can not stand by and do nothing. I will stop them from doing so, like the woman in the picture did. The city is our home. Its our duty to protect our envi- ronmen

45、t. Whats more, its important to learn to be a civilized person. Lets take action and make the world more beautiful!,精彩语句 1.精美词汇:stand by and do nothing袖手旁观;whats more 另外 2.出彩结构:Its our duty to protect our environment.(It为形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式to protect our environment),Writing 6(2018河南)每个人都生活在一个特定的环境。请以“

46、What I like about where I live”为题,并根据以 下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文,描述你生活的环境。 1.要点:1)你生活在什么样的环境; 2)你喜欢这个环境的什么; 3)你对这个环境有何期望。 2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2)词数80左右。 What I like about where I live,答案 写作提示 1.你生活在什么样的环境; 2.你喜欢这个环境的什么; 3.你对这个环境有何期望; 4.人称以第一人称为主; 5.时态主要是一般现在时。 参考范文 What I like about where I live I live in a

47、 small and quiet city in Henan Province. Different from other cities, it has no skyscrapers or endless cars on the streets. People there are seldom late for their work and enjoy a slow and peaceful life. And that is what I like most about my city. However, my city has her problems. She has no high-s

48、peed train. I hope she will soon have high- speed trains so that I can travel to other cities more easily! 精彩语句 1.精美词汇:endless adj.无穷无尽的;peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的;however adv. 然而 2.出彩结构:And that is what I like most about my city. (what引导表语从句),Writing 7(2018湖南衡阳)假如你是刘伟,你在英国的笔友Jim对中国的传统节日很感兴趣,他来信询问有关情况。 请

49、你给他回一封电子邮件,简单介绍中国的传统节日。今天是端午节,请你重点介绍中国人一 般是如何过端午节的。 注意:1.80100词左右。 2.可以结合自己的情况适当增加细节,以便行文连贯。 3.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, Im glad to receive your e-mail. What do you think of the Dragon Boat Festival? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Liu Wei,答案 写作要点1.本文是一封电子邮件,时态以一般现在时为主。 2.要点:简单介绍中国的传统节日,重点对端午

50、节进行介绍。可提及端午节传统的活动和食 物。 参考范文 Dear Jim, Im glad to receive your e-mail. I am very happy to share some Chinese traditional culture. China is a great country with over 5,000 years of history. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Lantern

51、 Festival and so on. But today I want to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This festival is to commemorate the death of Qu Yuan. During the festival, I get together with my family to have a big meal. We often eat zongzi. It tastes very nice. Besides, we also watch the dragon boat races. I feel very excited when I watch the races. What do you think of the Dragon Boat Festival? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Liu Wei,

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