1、近五年高考英语听力十大场景词汇，必须背熟！“你伤害了我，还一笑而过” ，很多童鞋对着英语听力伤心地唱； “我的柔情你永远不懂”英语听力也伤感地和着，“ 简单的我就那么多场景词汇，你还不提前熟悉，还怎能怪我拒你于千里之外呢” 。一、餐馆场景order 点菜serve 上菜tip 小费change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA 制 (Lets go fifty fifty. )steak 牛排cheese 奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 培根(腌肉 )soup 汤plain wa
2、ter 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃菜dessert 甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道)go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall 大餐厅、食堂coffee shop 咖啡店;restaurant 饭店、饭馆 ;cafeteria 自助餐厅buffet 自助餐二、邮局场景stamp 邮票envelope 信封package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postag
3、e 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户三、图书馆场景library card 借书证borrow 借入lend 把借给( 借出去)bookshelf 书架novel(长篇) 小说science fiction 科幻小说magazine 杂志periodical 期刊reference book 参考书; 工具书;librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款四、医院及健康场景aspirin 阿司
4、匹林emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take ones temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感： have/catch a coldheadache 头痛stomach-ache 胃痛backache 背痛腰痛sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发热How is it going? How are you?回答好：I
5、m fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldnt be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.回答不好：I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。 )五、电话场景operator 接线员Extension six two six, please. 请转 626。The line is bad/
6、 busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话collect call 对方付费的电话put through 接通电话hold on / up Hold the line, please. 请稍等一下Ill call back later / again. 我一会回电话Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number. 抱歉，你打错电话了。六、酒店场景make a reservation 预定房间reception desk 接待处check in 入住check out
7、结帐single room 单间suite 套间Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满Meals included. 包括饮食七、超速场景Speeding 超速行驶May I see your license, please? 我可以看一下你的执照吗?You will be fined by $20. 你将被罚款 20 美元。八、购物场景store 杂货店depar
8、tment store 百货商场shopping center 购物中心expensive, cheap 商品论贵贱high, low 价格论高低bargain 便宜货popular / fashionable 流行的in fashion 流行，时尚out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌counter 柜台pay in cash 用现金支付pay in check 用支票支付credit card 信用卡shop assistant 商店营业员out of stock 脱销/缺货in stock 有货九、天气场景cloudy 阴天overcast 多云thunder 打雷stro
9、ng/ high wind 大风tornado 龙卷风typhoon 台风storm 风暴blizzard 暴风雨It rains cats and dogs. (=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。downpour 倾盆大雨shower 阵雨clear up 天空放晴put away clothes 下雨收起衣服weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation 和 flight(航班)(be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)十、机场场景flight 航班Welcome on board 欢迎登机bound for飞往 方向去的check in 办理登机手续behind schedule 晚点take off 起飞land 降落
