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家居日用品英文61031.doc

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1、家居日用品英文 refrigerator 冰箱 automatic rice cooker 电饭锅 steamer 蒸锅 oven 烤箱 grill 烧烤架 toaster 烤面包机 egg beater 打蛋器 ice crusher 刨冰机 food processor 食品加工机 paper towel 纸巾 apron 围裙 tableware 餐具 plate 盘子 dish 碟子 bowl 碗 cupboard 碗橱 dining table 餐桌 larder 食品柜 drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子 chopping board 案板 cutlery tray

2、 装餐具的容器 dish drainer 晾干餐具的容器(类似铁丝筐) table cloth 桌布laundry bag 洗衣袋 pail 洗衣桶 ironing board 烫衣板 steam and dry iron 蒸汽电熨斗 electric iron 电熨斗 laundry drier 烘干机 spin-drier 旋转式脱水机 washing machine 洗衣机 radiator 暖气片 electric fan 电扇 stand fan 落地电扇 oscillating fan 摇头电扇 bed light/bed lamp 床头灯 fluorescent lamp 日光灯

3、 ceiling lamp/pendant lamp 吊灯 desk/table lamp 台灯 wall light 壁灯 floor lamp 落地灯 chandelier 枝状吊灯water gauge 水表 plug 插头 outlet/receptacle 插座paste 浆糊 glue 胶水 adhesive tape 胶条 packing paper 包装纸 string 绳子 carpenter 木工 electrician 电工 utility man 杂务工 plumber 管道工 painter 油漆工 vacuum hose holder 吸尘器管子的托架 wateri

4、ng can 浇水壶blanket 毛毯 cushion 垫子 quilt 被子 cotton terry blanket 毛巾被 feather quilt 羽绒被 cotton quilt 棉被 bedding 床上用品 mosquito net 蚊帐 pillow 枕头 bolster 长枕 pillow case 枕套 tick 褥子 carpet 地毯 (一般指大的整块的,铺房间的那种) rug 地毯(一般指小块的,放在沙发等边上的那种)bathtub 浴缸 hand shower 手握式淋浴器 shower nozzle 喷头 tap faucet 水龙头 plastic curt

5、ain 防水浴帘 shower cap 浴帽 bath slipper 洗澡用拖鞋 bath mat 防滑垫 towel hanger/holder 毛巾架 towel ring 毛巾环 bath towel 浴巾 soap stand 肥皂盒 comb 梳子 soap 肥皂 shampoo 洗发露 conditioner 护发素 dryer 吹风机 razor 刮胡刀 toothpaste 牙膏 toothbrush 牙刷 bed frame/bed base 床架 headboard 床头板 sofa bed 沙发床 folding guest bed 折叠床 loftbed frame

6、架在空中的床(下面可放沙发、桌子等) bunkbed frame 上下铺的床 slatted bed base 板条床 sprung base 弹簧床 bedspread 床罩 sheet 床单 mat 席子 mattress 床垫 (厚的那种) mattress pad 床垫 (薄的那种 ) bed canopy 支在床上的篷子 (一般用于儿童床上的装饰) bedside table 床头柜Banqueting chair 宴会椅 Barstool 吧椅 Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置 Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜 Bathroom conso

7、les 浴室多用架 Bathroom furniture 浴室家具 Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台 Birch door 桦木门 Board-room and conference table 会议桌 Bookcase 书柜 Bookshelf 书架 Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具 Bunk 双层床 Bunk bed 双层床Childrens chair 儿童椅 CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具 Clothes rail 挂衣杆 Cocktail cabinet 吧柜,酒柜 Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌 Coffee tab

8、le 茶几,咖啡桌 Combine-unit 组合柜 Composite furniture 复合家具 Console 小桌Contract programmes 订做家具 Cot 童床(婴儿床) Couch 长沙发椅 Cupboard 橱柜 Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜 Curtain 窗帘,挂帘 Customized furniture 订做家具Double-bed 双人床 Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床 Double sided mirror 双面镜 Draughtsman chair 吧椅 Drawer 抽屉 Dress

9、ing table 梳妆台Easy chair 轻便椅 End table 茶几 Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具 Exterior door 户外门Filing cabinet 文件柜 Fireplace 壁炉 Fitment 固定家具 Fitting 家居用品 Flower stand 花架 Folding chair 折叠椅 Folding furniture 折叠家具 Folk furniture 民间家具Junior desk chair 学生书桌椅Kitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖 Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜 Kit

10、chen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅 Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具 Kitchen table 厨房餐桌 Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜 Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发 Multi-purpose table 多用桌Nest 茶几Occasional furniture 配套家具,休闲家具 Occasional table 休闲桌 Office furniture 办公家具 Office seating 办公座椅 Office table 办公桌 P

11、artition wall 隔断School table 课桌 screen 屏风 Seat 座椅 secretaire 写字桌( 尤指有抽屉及分类格者)Secretarial chair 秘书椅 sectional sofa 拼合沙发 semi-CKD 半拆装家具 separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜 serving table 送餐桌 settee; chaise longue 长靠椅 shelving combination 组合架 shoe rack 鞋架 side table 小桌 sideboard 餐具柜 simmous bed 席梦思床 single bed 单

12、人床 slat stool 板条凳 sleeper sofa 可睡沙发 sofa 沙发 sofa bed 沙发床 sofa table 沙发桌 soft chair 软椅 spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床;弹簧床 spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅 square stool 方凳 square table 方桌 steel chair 扶手椅 steel desk 钢制写字台 steel safe 保险柜 step stool 梯凳 stool 凳子;搁脚凳 storage for umbrellas 伞架 straight back chair 直背椅 stron

13、g box; safe 保险箱 studio couch 单人沙发床 suitcase; trunk 衣箱;小型旅行箱 swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅 swivel-top stool 转动凳看懂中央九套,其实只要熟习这 60 个单词aid=assist(帮助,援助 )alter=change or modify(改变)ask=inquire(询问)assail=denounce(谴责)axe=dismissreduce(解雇,减少 )balk=impede(阻碍)ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)bar=prevent( 防止,阻止 )bare=expose

14、or reveal(暴露,揭露)blast=explode(爆炸) begin=commence(开始 )bid=attempt(努力)bilk=cheat(欺骗)bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)boost=increase(增加,提高 )check=examine(检查)claim=ause the death of.(夺去 的生命)clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)curb=control or restrict(控制)dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)end=terminate(结束

15、,中止 )flay=criticize( 批评)flout=insult( 侮辱)foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)grill = investigate(调查)gut=destroy(摧毁)head=direct(率领)hold=arrest(逮捕)laud=praise( 赞扬)lop=diminish(下降,减少 )map=work out(制订)mark=celebrate(庆祝)name=appointnominate(命名,提名)moot=discuss(讨论)mull=consider(考虑)nab=arrest( 逮捕)nip=defeat(击败)ease=les

16、sen(减轻,缓和)end=terminate(结束,中止 )flay=criticize(批评)flout=insult( 侮辱)foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)grill = investigate(调查)gut=destroy(摧毁)head=direct(率领)hold=arrest(逮捕)laud=praise( 赞扬)lop=diminish(下降,减少 )map=work out(制订)mark=celebrate(庆祝)name=appointnominate(命名,提名)moot=discuss(讨论)mull=consider(考虑)nab=arrest(

17、逮捕)nip=defeat(击败)slay=murder(谋杀)soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)swap=exchange(交流,交换)sway=influence(影响)trim=reduce(削减)vie=compete(竞争)vow=determine(决心,发誓 )weigh=consider(考虑)难倒英语系学生的句子 1.Do you have a family? 你有孩子吗?2.Its a good father that knows his son。就算是最好的父亲,也未必了解自己的儿子。3.I have no opinion

18、of that sort of man。我对这类人很反感。4.He put 5 dollars into my hand,“you have been a great man today.“他把 5 美圆塞到我手上说:“你今天表现得很好。 ”5.I was the youngest son, and the youngest but two。我是最小的儿子,但我还有两个妹妹。6.The picture flattered her。她比较上照。7.The country not agreeing with her, she returned to England。她在那个国家水土不服,所以回到了

19、英国。8.He is a walking skeleton。他很瘦。9.The machine is in good repair。机器已经修好了。10.He allowed the father to be overruled by the judge, and declared his own son guilty。他让法官的职责战胜了父子的亲情,最终宣布儿子有罪。11.You dont know what you are talking about。你在胡说八道。12.You dont begin to understand what they mean。你根本不知道他们在干嘛。 (no

20、t begin to:毫不)13.They didnt praise him slightly。他们大大地表扬了他。14.Thats all I want to hear。我已经听够了。15.I wish I could bring you to see my point。你要我怎么说你才能明白呢。16.You really flatter me。你让我受宠若惊。17.He made a great difference。有他没他结果完全不一样。18.You cannot give him too much money。你给他再多的钱也不算多。19.The long exhausting tr

21、ip proved too much。这次旅行旷日持久,我们都累倒了。20.You look darker after the holiday。你看上去更健康了。21.As luck would have it, he was caught by the teacher again。不幸的是,他又一次被老师逮个正着。22.She held the little boy by the right hand。她抓着小男孩的右手。(这里“by“与“with“动作主语完全相反)23.Are you there?等于句型:Do you follow me?24.If you think he is a

22、good man, think again。如果你认为他是好人,那你就大错特错了。25.She has blue eyes。她长着双蓝眼睛。26.That took his breath away。他大惊失色。27.Two is company but three is none。两人成伴,三人不欢。28.The elevator girl reads between passengers。开电梯的姑娘在没有乘客时看书。“between“=“without“:相同用法:She modeled between roles。译成:她不演戏时去客串下模特。29.Students are still

23、arriving。学生还没有到齐。30.I must not stay here and do nothing。我不能什么都不做待在这儿。31.They went away as wise as they came。他们一无所获。32.I wont do it to save my life。我死也不会做。33.Nonsense, I dont think his painting is any better than yours。胡说,我认为他的画比你好不到哪去。34.Traditionally, Italian presidents have been seen and not heard

24、。从传统上看,意大利总统有名无权。35.Better late than the late。晚了总比完了好/迟到总比丧命好。36.You dont want to do that。你不应该去做。37.My grandfather is nearly 90 and in his second childhood。我祖父快 90 岁了,什么事都需要别人来做。38.Work once and work twice。一次得手,再次不愁。39.Rubber easily gives way to pressure。橡胶很容易变形。40.If my mother had known of it shed

25、have died a second time。要是我妈妈知道了,她会从棺材里爬起来。每天读一遍 舌头更无敌 1. Can you can a can as a canner can can a can?你能够像罐头工人一样装罐头吗? 2. I wish to wish the wish you wish to wish, but if you wish the wish the witch wishes, I wont wish the wish you wish to wish.我希望梦想着你梦想中的梦想,但是如果你梦想着女巫的梦想,我就不想梦想着你梦想中的梦想。 3. I scream,

26、 you scream, we all scream for ice-cream!我叫喊,你叫喊,我们都喊着要冰淇淋!4. How many cookies could a good cook cook if a good cook could cook cookies?A good cook could cook as much cookies as a good cook who could cook cookies.如果一个好的厨师能做小甜饼,那么他能做多少小甜饼呢?一个好的厨师能做出和其它好厨师一样多的小甜饼。 5. The driver was drunk and drove the

27、 doctors car directly into the deep ditch. 这个司机喝醉了,他把医生的车开进了一个大深沟里。 6. Whether the weather be fine or whether the weather be not.Whether the weather be cold or whether the weather be hot.Well weather the weather whether we like it or not.无论是晴天或是阴天。 无论是冷或是暖, 不管喜欢与否,我们都要经受风霜雨露。 7. Peter Piper picked a

28、 peck of pickled peppers.A peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked.If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers,Wheres the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?彼德派柏捏起一撮泡菜。 彼德派柏捏起的是一撮泡菜。 那么彼德派捏起的泡菜在哪儿? 8. I thought a thought. But the thought I thought wasnt the thought I thought I thought

29、.If the thought I thought I thought had been the thought I thought, I wouldnt have thought so much.我有一种想法,但是我的这种想法不是我曾经想到的那种想法。如果这种想法是我曾经想到的想法,我就不会想那么多了。 9. Amid the mists and coldest frosts,With barest wrists and stoutest boasts,He thrusts his fists against the posts,And still insists he sees the g

30、hosts.雾蒙蒙,冰霜冻, 手腕儿空空,话儿涌, 只见他猛所拳头往柱子上砸, 直说自己把鬼碰。 10. Badmin was able to beat Bill at billiards, but Bill always beat Badmin badly at badminton.巴德明在台球上能够打败比尔,但是打羽毛球比尔常常大败巴德明。 11. Betty beat a bit of butter to make a better batter.贝蒂敲打一小块黄油要做一块更好的奶油面。 12. Rita repeated what Reardon recited when Reardo

31、n read the remarks.当里尔登读评论时,丽塔重复里尔登背诵的东西。 13. Few free fruit flies fly from flames.没有几只果蝇从火焰中飞过去。 14. Fifty-five flags freely flutter from the floating frigate.五十五面旗子在轻轻漂浮的战舰上自由的飘扬。 15. There is no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.for a bright night light is just like a slig

32、ht light.像今夜这样明亮的夜晚,就不需要点一盏夜灯,因为明亮的夜灯也会变得微弱。 17. A pleasant peasant keeps a pleasant pheasant and both the peasant and the pheasant are having a pleasant time together.一位和气的农民养了一只伶俐的野鸡,而且这位和气的农民和这只伶俐的野鸡在一起度过了一段很美好的时光。 18. How many sheets could a sheet slitter slit if a sheet slitter could slit sheet

33、s?如果裁纸机能裁纸的话,一个裁纸机能裁多少张纸呢? 19. Mr. See owned a saw and Mr. Soar owned a seesaw. Now Sees saw sawed Soars seesaw before Soar saw See.西先生有一个锯,萨先生有一个秋千。现在在萨先生看见西先生之前,西先生的锯锯断了萨先生的秋千。 20. If youre keen on stunning kites and cunning stunts, buy a cunning stunning stunt kite. 如果你非常相要好的风筝和精彩的表演,就去买一只漂亮的,灵巧的

34、风筝吧。 21. Ted sent Fred ten hens yesterday so Freds fresh bread is ready already.特德昨天给弗莱德送去了十只母鸡,所以弗莱德的新鲜面包已经准备好了。 22. A Finnish fisher named Fisher failed to fish any fish one Friday afternoon and finally he found out a big fissure in his fishing net.一个名叫费希尔的芬兰渔民在一个星期五的下午未能捕捉到任何鱼,结果他民现他的渔网上有一个大裂口。 2

35、3. Francs father is frying French fries for his five fire-fighter friends after they finished a fire-fighting in a factory.在结束对一家工厂的灭火战斗以后,弗兰克的父亲在为他的五个消防队员朋友炸制法式土豆(炸薯条)常用英文缩略词: e.g.=for example no.=number i.e.=that is etc.=et cetera 1st=first 2nd=second =therefore =because =replace less than compoun

36、d aspirin; heat-relieving and pain-killing medicine consisting of aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine) 复方阿斯匹林 API (Air Pollution Index) 空气污染指数 CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) 码分多址,一种无线电发射和接受方式 CD (Compact Disc) 激光唱盘 CIP (Cataloguing in Publication)预编目录 DIY (Do It Yourself)指自己动手装电脑,缝制衣服,做贺卡等 DVD (D

37、igital Video Disc) 数字化视频光盘 EMS (Express Mail Service) 邮政特快专递 EQ (Emotional Quotient) 情商 IQ (Intelligence Quotient) 智商 IT (Information Technology) 信息技术 OA (Office Automation) 办公自动化 OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) 原始设备制造商 PC (Personal Computer)个人计算机 PT (Particular Transfer) 特别转让 SOHO (Small Offi

38、ce Home Office) 小型家居办公室 SOS (Save Our Souls; radio signal once used universally to appeal for help esp. by a ship or boat; urgent request for help from sb. in trouble) 国际上曾通用的紧急呼救信号,也用于一般的求救或求助 ST (Special Treatment) 特别处理 VIP (Very Important Person) 要人 VOD (Video on Demand) 视频点播 WWW (World Wide Web)

39、 万维网 网络聊天常用英语缩略词 ASAP As soon as possible 尽快 BF Boyfriend 男朋友 BTW By the way 随便说一下 BBL Be back later 稍后回来 BRB Be right back 很快回来 CU See you 再见 CUL See you later 下次再会 DIIK Damned if I known 我真的不知道 DS Dunce smiley 笨伯 FE For example 举例 FTF Face to face 面对面 FYI For your information 供参考 GF girlfriend 女朋友

40、 IAE In any event 无论如何 IC I see 我明白 ILY I love you 我爱你 IMHO In my humble opinion 依愚人之见 IMO In my opinion 依我所见 IOW In other words 换句话说 LOL laughing out loudly 大声笑 NRN No reply necessary 不必回信 OIC Oh, I see 哦,我知道 PEM Privacy enhanced mail 保密邮件 RSVP Reply if you please 请答复 TIA Thanks in advance 十分感谢 TTU

41、L Talk to you later 以后再讲 TY Thank you 谢谢 VG very good 很好 WRT With respect to 关于 WYMM Will you marry me 愿意嫁给我吗 常见游戏名称英语缩略词大全 ACT(Action,动作类游戏) ARPG(Action Role Play Game,动作角色扮演游戏) AVG(Adventure Game,冒险类游戏) DAN(Dance,跳舞类游戏,包括跳舞机、吉他机、打鼓机等) DC(Dreamcast,世嘉 64 位游戏机) ETC(etc,其它类游戏,包括模拟飞行) FFJ(Force Feedba

42、ck Joystick(力量反匮式操纵杆) FPG(First Person Game,第一人称游戏) FTG(Fighting Game,格斗类游戏) GB(GameBoy,任天堂 4 位手提游戏机 ) GBC(GameBoy Color,任天堂手提 16 色游戏机) GG(GameGear,世嘉彩色手提游戏机) FC(Famicom,任天堂 8 位游戏机 ) fps(s per second,帧/秒) FR(s Rate,游戏运行帧数 ) MAC(Macintosh,苹果电脑) N64(Nintendo64,任天堂 64 位游戏机) SFC(Super Famicom,超级任天堂 16 位

43、游戏机) SLG(Simulation Game,模拟类游戏)SPG(SportsGames,运动类游戏) SRPG(Strategies Role Play Games,战略角色扮演游戏) STG(Shoot Game,射击类游戏 ) SS(Sega Saturn,世嘉土星 32 位游戏机) PC(Personal Computer,个人计算机) PS(PlayStation,索尼 32 位游戏机) PS(PocketStation,索尼手提游戏机) RAC(Race,赛车类游戏 ) RTS(RealTime Strategies,实时战略) RPG(Role Play Game,角色扮演游

44、戏) TAB(Table Chess,桌棋类游戏) 外贸中常见英文缩略词 1 C&F (cost&freight)成本加运费价 2 T/T (telegraphic transfer)电汇 3 D/P (document against payment)付款交单 4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单 5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证 6 G.S.P. (generalized system of preferences)普惠制 7 CTN/CTNS (carton/cartons)纸箱 8 PCE/PCS (pie

45、ce/pieces)只、的个、的支等 9 DL/DLS (dollar/dollars)美元 10 DOZ/DZ (dozen)一打 11 PKG (package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等 12 WT (weight)重量 13 G.W. (gross weight)毛重 14 N.W. (net weight)净重 15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单 16 EA (each)每个,各 17 W (with)具有 18 w/o (without)没有 19 FAC (facsimile)传真 20 IMP (import)进口 21 EXP (export)出口

46、22 MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的 23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度 24 M 或 MED (medium)中等,中级的 25 M/V (merchant vessel)商船 26 S.S (steamship)船运 27 MT 或 M/T (metric ton)公吨 28 DOC (document)文件、的单据 29 INT (international)国际的 30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、的明细表 31 INV (invoice)发票 32 PCT (percent)百分比 33 REF (reference)参考、的查价 34

47、EMS (express mail special)特快传递 35 STL. (style)式样、的款式、的类型 36 T 或 LTX 或 TX(telex)电传 37 RMB (renminbi)人民币 38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记 39 PR 或 PRC (price) 价格 40 PUR (purchase)购买、的购货 41 S/C (sales contract)销售确认书 42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证 43 B/L (bill of lading)提单 44 FOB (free on board)离岸价 45 CIF (cost

48、,insurance&freight)成本、的保险加运费价 补充: CR=credit 贷方,债主 DR=debt 借贷方 (注意:国外常说的 debt card,就是银行卡,credit card 就是信誉卡。这里都是指银行和财务公司说的,你的银行卡,是你将钱放入银行,银行是“借贷方 ”,所以叫做 debt 卡。用 credit 卡,是你从银行或者财政公司借钱,银行或公司是“贷方”,所就叫 credit。 ) Exp=Expense 花费,费用 O/H=overhead 常用开支 TC=total cost 总费用 FC=fixed cost 常设费用 VC=variable cost 变动费用 P=profit 竟利润 S=sales 销售总额 Rev=revenue 利润 MC=marginal cost 费用差额 GM=gross margin 毛利 MR=marginal revenue 利润差额 A/R=acount receivable 待收款(销售后,记账以后收取。 ) A/P=account payable 代付费(花费后记账,以后付费。 ) PMT=payment 支付款 N/I=net income 纯收入 AMT=amount 数额 DCT=discount 打折

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