1、2016 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科试题完形填空题一览1、北京卷第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项 涂黑。A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr.Welch 36 a
2、Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anc
3、horage.How could the medicine get to Nome? The towns 39 was already full of ice, so it couldnt come by ship. Cars and horses couldnt travel on the 40 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didnt exist yet.41 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twemty more were 42 . Nomes town officials
4、 came up with a(n) 43 . They would have the medicine sent by 44 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers known as “mushers”would 45 it to Nome in a relay(接力 ).The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night
5、. 46 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannons face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31， a musher named Seppala had to 47 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound .It was the most 48 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without w
6、arning.If that happened,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would 49 ,and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one point,huge piles of sonw blocked his 50 .He had to leave the trail
7、 (雪橇痕迹)to get around them.Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to 51 the trail again. The only hope was Balto,Kaasens lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, 5 2 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.If Balto failed,it would mean disaster for Nome.The mi
8、nutes passed by.Suddenly, Balto began to 53 .He had foung the trailAt 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog 54 in Nome. Within minutes,Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recoverd. Nome had been 55 . 42536.A.examined B.warned C.interviewed D.cured37.A.ha
9、rmless B.helpless C. fearless D.careless38.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However39.A.airport B.station C. harbor D.border40.A.narrow B. snowy C.busy D.dirty41.A.From B.On C.By D.After42.A.tired B.upset C. pale D.sick43.A.plan B.excuse C.message D.topic44.A.air B.rail C. sea D.road45.A.carry B
10、.return C. mail D.give46.A.Though B.Since C. When D.If47.A.enter B.move C. visit D.cross48.A.shameful B.boring C.dangerous D.foolish49.A.escape B.bleed C. swim D.die50.A.memory B.exit C.way D.destination51.A.find B.fix C. pass D.change52.A.pretending B.trying C. asking D.learning53.A.run B.leave C.
11、bite D.play54.A.gathered B.stayed C. camped D.arrived55.A.controlled B.saved C.founded D.developed36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. A46. C 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B 2、课标卷-1第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出可以填
12、入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he n
13、oticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a womans voice comin
14、g from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55
15、she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning veh
16、icle! His 60 most likely saved the womans life. 25341. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. rem
17、oved D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. a
18、way D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for c
19、onsideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise41- 45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBDAC3、课标卷-2第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。学科 I would look for the stars I made friends with the natives,and
20、their 32 amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 33 to sell to toueists . I studied the delightful forms of the cactus .I watched for the desert sunsets,and 34 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean 35 What br
21、ought about this 36 change in me ? The desert hadnt changed , 37 I had .I had changed my 38 And by doing so ,I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 39 of my life . I was excited by this new world that I had dicovered I had looked out of my self-creatded prison and 40 the stars 34221.
22、A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond22. A. before B. already C. then D. still23. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D.unbearable24. A. Only B. Not C. Many D.Such25. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charhed26. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D.getting up 27. A. ought to B. m
23、ight well C. would rather D.had better28. A.request B. call C. question D.letter29. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory30. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D.noe and then31. A. company B. occupation C. situation D.relationship32. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D.
24、purpose33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D.happened34. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D.headed35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D.level36. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D.astonishing37. A. as B. but C. for D.or 38. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D.standard39. A. vacation B. operation C.
25、 affair D. adventure40. A. sought B. counted C. found D.reached21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.A31.C 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C7、四川卷第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lainey finished third grade. She had
26、good grades and could read 41 grade level, but she did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 42 . But Lainey took one look at it, 43 her eyes, and said, “Borring!”Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and the
27、y loved it. 44 the youngest children in the class were 45 by the story. They 46 with great interest and then 47 joined in grand conversations about Harrys adventures.“How can you say its 48 ? Have you read it? ” asked Aunt Dede.“No, its too long and it doesnt have any 49 .” complained Lainey.“Oh, th
28、ats where you are 50 ;there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to 51 them. Its like magic.”“Nice try , Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied 52 from the back seat.Another 53 was in order. “Well, if you dont want to read it, give it54 .Maybe your mom would 55 he
29、aring the story.” The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. By the end of the first chapter,56 were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little57.”Lainey is an example of an 58reader. As shown here, Lainey can become 59 about reading when 60 with literature on
30、topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process. 26241.Awithin B.on C.to D. above42.Adaughter B.niece C. student D.friend43.Aopend B.dried C.rolled D.shaded44.AEven B.Still C. Just D.Yet45.Asurpriesd B.annoyed C. puzzled D.attracted.46.Aread B.told C
31、.listened D.wrote47.Asuspectedly B.anxiously C.calmly D.enthusiastically48.Aamazing B.boring C.ridiculous D.conversations49.Apictures B.stories C. adventures D.conversations50.Acrazy B.foolish C. wrong D.different51. Asee B. match C.show D.recognize52.Asourly B.patiently C. eagerly D.shyly53.Aidea B
32、.try C.belief D.behavior54.Aaway B.out C.in D.back55.Aenjoy B.admit C. mind D.finish56.Adecisions B. requests C.comments D.promises57.A.more clearly B.longer C. louder D.more carefully58.A. Unpleasant B. Innocent C.unwilling D.independent 59.A.astonished B.worried C. confused D.excited60.A. Presented B. concerned C.disturbed D .replaced41. D 42. B 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50. C51. A 52. A 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.C 59.D 60.A
