1、祈使句分类 考点表请求/命令/建议等谓动用原形且常省主语若加人称,“，”隔开答语 反意疑问句原开头Please 开头中考避免连词成句用逗号Let 开头Dont 开头Never +动原 No+名词动名词Lets/me+not +动原 Dont let +第三人称+ 动原Ok, I will.Sorry, I wont.Ok, lets go. Ok, Im coming.通常后加 will you?Lets.，shall we?Let me/us/sb,will you?感叹句What+a+可单+主+ 谓+其它！ 解题步骤表赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情从后往前删主谓，参照所剩最后一个词What+a
2、+形+可单 +主+谓+其它！What+an+形+可单 +主+谓+其它！What+形 +复数+主+谓+ 其它！What+形 +不可数+主+谓+ 其它！How+形+a/an+可单+主+ 谓+其它！How+形+主+ 谓+其它！How+副+主+ 谓+其它！How+主+谓+ 其它！是名词就用 what；否则用 how若用 what,加不加 a，取决于名词若用 a，加不加 an 取决于形容词2反意疑问句前后相反 时态一致 人称代替前肯后否，前否后肯never, seldom, little, few, hardly 也表否定否定前缀，不算否定too.to.算否定， so.that.算肯定用与前半句相应的助
3、动、be 动和情态动词s (1) is (2) hasd(1) would (2) hadhave 在前句中是实还是助，看其后有 done必须用人称代词I am, arent I?Something is, isnt it?Somebody is, isnt he?/ arent they?There be.，be there?There will be，wont there?注意事项含有推测的句子 think 答语原则：实话实说：上句译为“是否”，下句此事是否属实。属实用“Yes.”，不属实用“No.”先去推测( 不去 not)，再做反意疑问句I think. 反意疑问句以从句为准，主句的否
4、定归从句；其它人 think 反之答案取决于空后的句子之意，但注意肯否一致：不能出现 Yes, it isnt.或者 No, I can.3倒装句There be 句型，be 的单复数采用就近原则“这里，那里”here、there 开头的句子倒装 “也 ”There be sb. doing sth. 有某人在做某事时态变化，保证两头是 There 和 be，中间可加时态词反意疑问句， be there?There will be., wont there?主语是人称代词，用半倒装Here/THere+人称代词+谓动 Here it is. Here you are.主语是名词，用全倒装“也
5、”“So + be/V 情 /V助 + 主语 ”“也不” Nor / Neither + be/V 情 /V 助 + 主语正装“的确” “So + 主语+ be/V 情 /V 助 ”only then/Never+倒装Not only+倒装，but also+正装谓语的一部分或者全部放在主语之前的句子称为倒装句There used to be, didnt there?Here/There+谓动 +名词Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.4近六年河北中考祈使感叹反意倒装原题再现2 38.- lovely day! Lets go for a picni
6、c, shall we? -Good idea!0 A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 0 41.Hes flown to Qingdao for summer holidays, he? A.isnt B.wasnt C.hasnt D.doesnt684.Please （关掉）the lights before you leave.2 34. _ pretty your dress is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 0 40.There _ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening
7、.0 A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is staying 7 39.You bought a new computer,_you? A.arent B.dont C.didnt D.havent2 26. There _a lot of rain in this area in August every year.A.is B.was C.are D.were0 29._ wonderful movie! We like it very much. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a0 33.
8、 -Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. -OK. I_ . 8 A.will B.wont C.do D.dont2009 年 30. Mary got good grades in school. _ excited she is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a2010 年 88. noise, make, much, dont, so _.228.There_lots of people at the restaurant when I got there.0 A.is B.was C.are D.were139._happy they are! A.How B.What C.How a D.What a188. Mary, list, shopping, a, let, make _.52012 年 39. _ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.A. Cut down B. Look down C. Turn down D. Put down87. people, are, what, they, kind _!
