1、雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总1Part 1A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列Accelerate=speed up 加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成Accomplish=achieve （V ）完成，达成，成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得Adapt to=integrate
2、 into 使适应、融为一体Aim.n=objective=goal 目的Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do 尝试作，想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约Appreciation=interest 欣赏As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence 因此、从而As
3、well as=and 和As well=too 也Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve 与相连接、附着在上At will=at randomby chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee 确保B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似Be used to=be dev
4、oted to 专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊Briskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with 跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle 主要的Chronic=long term 慢性病的Complain=illness 病症Concern n. =focus 关心的问题雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总2Concern v. =about 与有关Concept
5、 =conception=notion=idea=understanding 概念、理解Condition=regulate 调节Confront=encounter=in the face of 面临Concern = care 关心Consist of=comprise 由什么组成Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染Contend=assert=cliam 断言Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for 导致Cooperate with
6、=work with 与协作Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为Crop up=crop out=come up 出现D Degenerated=underdeveloped 退化Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Deadly=fateful 致命的Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest 不真实的Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处Distinct=distinguish=different=uniq
7、ue 不同的Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of 不同的Distinguish=tell 辨别 Due to=because of 由于Drawback=defect=ill 缺点E Eat=feed 喂食，进食Endanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与Establish=set up 建立Establish=find out=figure out=work out 查明Evolvement=development=progress 发展、发育Empha
8、size=stress 强调 （v）Embark upon=start=launch 开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate 启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole 全部雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总3Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好）F Fail to do=failure to do=can not do 没有能够做Far from=not at all 根本不Fault=flaw=defect 错误Form=shape=mould 形成Foundation=basis 基础 Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助
9、（金钱）Free=release=set free 释放Frequently=often 经常G Great milestone=impact=effect=influence 对具有很重要的影响力Grant=give 授予Gas=petrol 石油H Hold=harbor=embrace 拥有Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍I Identical=the same 一模一样Imitate=impersonate 模仿Incline to do=tend to do 倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=sig
10、nify=identify 表明Identify=recognize 鉴别In reaction to=respond to 对起反应Interpret=illustrate 解释Introduce to=import to 引入 K Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in 重要的，关键的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique 方法L Likelihood=possibility 可能性Link-up=connect
11、ion 联系M Master=grasp 掌握 雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总4Match sth to=assign sth to 把和搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view 错误的理解Modify=change=alter 修改、改变Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明N Nature=character=characteristics 本质、特点Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的Nume
12、rous= a number of 许多O Owing to=thanks to =contribute to 多亏，有赖于 P Pattern=format 形式，模式Pattern=design 图案Pore over=study 研究Poisonous=toxic 有毒的Portray=describe 描写塑造 (v.)Portrait=description 描写塑造(n.)Preserve=store 储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Prodigious effort=eno
13、rmous effort 重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn 激发、产生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使 A 不受 B 的侵害Q Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查R Readily=easily=accessible 容易地Reflect=consider 考虑Relate to=understand=appreciate 理解Rely on=depend on 依靠Remarkable=extraordin
14、ary 特别突出的（好的事物）Replace=take the place of 取代Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins 剩余物、废墟Resemble=like=as 像雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总5S Show=reflect 表现Significance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形Striking=noticeable 值得注意地Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取Substantial=considerable 想当可观的Success=achieve
15、ment=great outcome=great progress=huge development 成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon 令人吃惊的T Take to=be used to=get used to 对习惯Tale=story=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天赋Tuition=formal teaching 正式的学校教育Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于Toxic=poisonous 有毒的U Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的Up to=depend on/upo
16、n=rely on 由决定Universal=popular 普遍V Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处W Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总6Part 21 解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2 损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3 给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply
17、, afford4 培养：Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative, essential
18、9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11 确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除 ：Elim
19、inate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，i
20、ncrease to，go up to ，climb to，ascend to ，jump to ，shoot to18 降低至：Dip to，fall to ，decline to，decrease to ，drop to，go down to，reduce to ，slump to，descend to ，sink to， slide to19 保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady ，be stable， maintain the same level，remain unchanged，b
21、e still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20 急剧的：Dramatically，drastically ，sharply ，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially ，considerably ，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly ，noticeably21
22、平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally ，gradually，moderately，mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reason, factor, cause25 发展：Development, advance, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总727 影响：I
23、nfluence, impact, effect28 明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30 与相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31
24、 对比而言：By contrast ，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32 展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34 波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35 事实上：Pr
25、actically ，in practice，essentially，in essence ，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36 换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another anglePart 31. Concern with = relate to 与有关2. grow=
26、increase= riseconcentrate on = focus on3. Under the title=name achievement =success4. tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth5. be associated with = be connected with = be linked to 与有关联6. approach = method = way = key intensely= extremely = very7. establish= found = set up establishment =
27、organization 8. offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant9. argument= disagreementwork = materpiece 著作10. contract = agreement 合同，合约 no= without = have no 没有11. chaos = mess 混乱 monument= landmark 里程碑 12. help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb 帮助某人作某事13. draw from
28、 = take fromleading = outstanding14. competitor= rival recognize as = look/assume asPart 41. dislike=distaste 2. test = examine3. effect= impact=influencefromto = range fromto4. ignore = neglectas per=according to 5. unfold= carry on be reluctant to do=reject=refuse6. before = prior to 7. predict =
29、estimate =anticipateobey= abide by = comply with 雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总88. account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate in essence = in fact=indeed 9. discrepancy=difference=shade forgo=give up10. context =environment=sircumstance=situation11. radical different=extremely different put another way=in other wo
30、rds 12. sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable 12. fear=worrypollute = contaminate13. predict= anticipate=forecastoverstate = exaggerate14. in great number of = in _ number ofactually=indeed15. disappear= extinct 灭绝 seem to do =assume to do 16. solve = cope with=deal with 解决 accelerat
31、e = speed up17. impact = effect =influenceresponse to = react to 18. opinion poll= survey reason = factor 原因、因素19. entitle= name overwhelming=dominant20. field =domain 学科领域 oppose=against21. for example=such as=for instance=sayaltruistic=non-selfish22. lead to=result in 导致 extremely=seriously 严重地 23
32、. perception = view 观点、看法 association=society 协会24. encounter with = face=confront 面对 postpone to=delay25. pressing=urgent 紧急、急迫 measure=solution=method 解决方法26. key=crucial =significant=importmant 关键、重要27. but=yet enormous importance=great/significant28. launch=startderive from = get from 29. revert
33、 to= get back todistinction=identity30. immense =greatin the domain of=in the field of 31. couple with = along withamass dollar=accumulate dollar 32. essential feature = principleseize=grasp33. innovative=fresh drab=dull/single34. entirely=totallybe restricted to=be limited to 35. needs=demand36. du
34、b=call=name reflex=reaction/response37. result from=originate frombe critical for = be important to 38. demanding=difficultretune=adjust39. seek for =search foroutlook=view 40. figure out = find outtrack=follow41. in response to=respond to = react to42. prominence=importance revolution=invention雅思写作
35、近义词、同义词替换汇总943. in relation to= in association withsociety = association 44. treatise=workfeature=characteristics45. commercial exploitation =commercializedo with=due to=because of 46. objective = impersonal=impartialfoster=develop47. account=explanation=illustrationsubstantial=consider=enough48. be
36、 acknowledged=be realizedpilot program=trial program49. configuration=structurephenomenal=surprising50. make stride=make progressregardless of=despite of 51. perpetuate=keep=maintainaccess to sth=get sth52. vital importance=extremely important53. rest=depositartificial=manmade54. make a comeback=ret
37、urn=re-enterbig=popular55. ignite=trigger a field of=a domain of56. encompass=unifyimply=indicate57. breakthrough=milestonearound the corner=is coming58. materialize=realizetide=trend 59. agency=organizationreckon=deem60. approach=methodspot=find out61. boost=promoteprospect=future62. feature=portra
38、y elusive=pessimistic63. match up to sth=equal with impressive=great64. impact=effect=influencefragile=vulnerable 65. indigenous people=native peopletend to=look after 66. undermine=destroy=damageinevitable=unavoidable67. renaissance=revive for instance=for example68. operate=run69. failure=incident
39、rare=unusually70. tension=pressurecompression=pressure71. prime=get ready to doinclusion=impurity72. occur=happenanalyze=closely examine73. detect=examine74. trigger=produceinduce=encourage75. regardless=in spite of considerable=substantial76. important =crucial77. opinon=perspective, standpoint78.
40、fame=prestige雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总1079. relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)80. force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel81. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)82. Lonely=s
41、olitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her83. small=minuscule(very small), minute84. praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)85. hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly86. difficult=arduous(if something i
42、s arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)87. show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)88. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it89. fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able
43、to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)90. always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)91. forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)92. quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)93. exp
44、ensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)94. respect=esteem95. worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)96. cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)97. dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to peoples safety and health) 98.
45、nowadays=currently99. stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)100.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)101.difficult=formidable102.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different
46、from most people)103.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)104.approximately 将近-nearly, almost105.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)106.scholarship=fellowship107.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)108.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things) 109.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly) 110.despit
