1、http:/ 中小学课件站,成才之路 英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,人教版 必修2,http:/ 中小学课件站,Cultural relics,Unit 1,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,kxb,ax2bxc,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学
2、课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,单击此处进入 活页规范训练,http:/ 中小学课件站,Section Using Language,Unit 1,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,.单词速记 1根据汉语提示写出正确单词。 (1)The
3、_(当地的) people are strongly against the project to be built by their village. (2)It is famous for the _(城堡) built in the 19th century. (3)He was on _(审判) for blowing up a building. (4)At the _(入口) to the valley stands a big pine tree. (5)Because the ship was badly damaged in the storm,it began to _(下
4、沉) (6)Our class had a heated _(辩论) on the topic.,local,castle,trial,entrance,sink,debate,http:/ 中小学课件站,2根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1)It is _ that the _ he has given is not reliable.(evidence/evident) (2)The _ has _ around the world for the first time. (sailor/sail) (3)It is an _ party so you need not dress
5、so _. (informal/formally) (4)A bomb _ during the rush hour and the _ caused two deaths. (explode/explosion) (5)The _ which the artist _ was valuable.(paint/painting),evident,evidence,sailor,sailed,informal,formally,exploded,explosion,painting,painted,http:/ 中小学课件站,.短语互译 1拆开 _ 2而不是 _ 3看重;器重 _ 4at mid
6、night _ 5care about _ 6agree with _,take apart rather than think highly of 在午夜 关心,介意,在乎 同意,http:/ 中小学课件站,.完成句子 1一天,他正在一家二手家具店里查看,这时他(突然)在众多不同的花瓶和首饰中看见了一个神奇的东西。 One day he _ in a secondhand furniture shop _.(be doing.when.) 2举例来说,中国人口比世界上任何其他国家的人口都多,这是可以得到证实的。 For example, _ China has more people tha
7、n any other country in the world.(it作形式主语),http:/ 中小学课件站,3他/她关心的只是目击者是否提供了真实的信息,这些信息必须是事实而不是观点或看法。 He/She only cares about _ _,_.(whether引导宾语从句;which引导定语从句) 答案:1.was looking;when he saw an amazing object among the many different vases and jewels 2it can be proved that 3whether the eyewitness has giv
8、en true information; which must be facts rather than opinions,http:/ 中小学课件站,.课文理解 1读文章(Passage 1)回答问题。 (1)What is a fact? (no more than 8 words) _ (2)What is an opinion? (no more than 15 words) _ (3)What is an evidence? (no more than 15 words) _,http:/ 中小学课件站,2读文章(Passage 2)完成表格,http:/ 中小学课件站,答案:1.(
9、1)It is anything that can be proved. (2)An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. (3)An evidence is true information which must be facts rather than opinions. 2(1)miner (2)exploded (3)wooden (4)entrance (5)buried,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,1.apart adv.分离地;分别地 The old man
10、saw some Germans taking_apart the Amber Room and removing it. 老人看到一些德国人拆除并移走了琥珀屋。 归纳拓展 take apart 拆开 tell. apart 把区别开来 apart from 除之外(还有),http:/ 中小学课件站,The boy is so clever that he can take apart any toy car and put it together. 这个男孩很聪明,他能够拆开任何玩具汽车然后将它组装起来。 Its difficult to tell the two brothers apa
11、rt. 这两兄弟很难区分开。 Apart from schoolwork, I spend my spare time in singing. 除了学校功课之外,空闲时我喜爱唱歌。,http:/ 中小学课件站,名师点拨 在take apart中,作宾语的名词可放于take和apart之间,也可以放于take和apart之后;若代词作宾语,则只能放于take和apart之间。,http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 完成句子。 把这个机器拆开很简单,但是组装起来却十分困难。 _ is easy, but putting it together is quite difficult. 这对孪生姐妹太
12、像了,我区分不出她们。 The twin sisters are so alike that I cant _.,http:/ 中小学课件站,单句语法填空。 (2012辽宁高考改编)Rod loves taking_ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again. 答案:Taking the machine apart/Taking apart the machine tell them apart apart 句意:罗德喜欢拆钟表,然而他从来不能把它们再组装起来。take apart表示“拆开,分开”符合题意。,ht
13、tp:/ 中小学课件站,2trial n审判;审讯;试验 So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. 因此在审判中,看法不是强有力的证据。 归纳拓展 trial and error 反复试验;不断摸索 under trial 在审理中 on trial 在受审中;在试验中,http:/ 中小学课件站,The product is on trial in our laboratory. 该产品正在由我们实验室做测试。 The case, which is related with the school shooting, has been und
14、er trial. 与校园枪击案有关的案件已在审理之中。,http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 选用trial的短语填空。 The workers are busy now; that is because some machines are _. The murder is _, which will last six weeks. 答案:on trial on/under trial,http:/ 中小学课件站,3evidence n根据;证据 This kind of information is called evidence. 这种信息就叫做证据。 There is some evi
15、dence that he was there on the night. 有证据证明那天晚上他在场。 The first signs of spring are in evidence. 春天的最初迹象已显然可见。,http:/ 中小学课件站,归纳拓展 (1)There is some/no evidence that.有(无)证据证明 in evidence 显然,显而易见 (2)evident adj. 明显的,明白的 Its evident that. 很明显 It is evident that Mo Yan is a genius in writing. 很显然莫言是个写作天才。,
16、http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 完成句子。 没有证据证明他会赢得这场竞选。 _ that he will win the election. 很显然自从教练来到这个队,他们已取得很大进步。 _ the team has progressed a lot since the coach came. 答案:There is no evidence It is evident that,http:/ 中小学课件站,4explode v. (1)爆炸;爆破;爆裂 In April 1945 I heard something explode at midnight. 1945年的4月,我半夜突然
17、听到爆炸声。 (2)(into/with sth.) 勃然(大怒);大发(雷霆);突然发生(危险) Suddenly Charles exploded with anger. 查尔斯勃然大怒。 (3)急剧增加 Indias population has exploded in the last few years. 在最近几年里,印度的人口急剧增加。,http:/ 中小学课件站,易混辨析,http:/ 中小学课件站,巧学助记 图解explode, burst,http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 采用explode, burst, blow up的适当形式填空。 After ten days
18、of rain the river_its banks. The terrorists are threatening to_the hijacked airliner. The citys population has_in the last few years. In order to beautify the city, they _ some old buildings. Firecrackers _ here and there when the Spring Festival came.,http:/ 中小学课件站,答案:burst 句意:下了十天雨后河堤决口了。 blow up
19、句意:恐怖分子扬言要炸毁劫持的客机。 exploded 句意:在最近几年里这个城市的人口急剧增加。explode表示“突增;激增”。 blew up exploded,http:/ 中小学课件站,5entrance n. (1)入口(处);通道 Ill wait for you at the entrance to the zoo tomorrow. 明天我会在动物园的入口处等你。 (2)进入;出场;进入权 The sailors sudden entrance took everyone by surprise. 水手的突然出场使每个人都感到意外。 The police were unabl
20、e to gain entrance to the house. 警方未能得到进入这栋房子的许可权。 All of us can pass the College Entrance Examinations. 我们都能通过大学入学考试。,http:/ 中小学课件站,名师点津 entrance后常跟介词to,类似用法的词还有:answer,key,way,guide等。如:the answer/key to the exercise练习的答案,the key to the bike自行车的钥匙。 enter“进入”,后接表示具体概念的名词作宾语时,是及物动词,不能再接介词into。如:enter
21、 the classroom进入教室。 归纳拓展 an entrance to. 的入口 the exit of. 的出口,http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 完成句子。 _(的入口)the meeting room has already been closed. _ (成功的关键) is hard work. _ (问题的答案) cost her much careful thought. Ill be waiting for you at _(的出口)Guangzhou Station. 答案:The entrance to The key to success The answer
22、to the question the exit of,http:/ 中小学课件站,6sink vi.下沉;沉下(sank, sunk) The sun was sinking in the west. 夕阳西下。 The Koreans tried to find out the reason why one of their warships sank into the sea. 韩国人努力查明他们的一艘战舰沉入大海的原因。 归纳拓展 sink back 重重地往后坐下 sink in 下陷;被吸收;被理解 sink into 渗入,陷入,沉入,进入 sink down 降低,http:/
23、 中小学课件站,活学活用 用sink的适当短语填空。 Her head _, tears in her eyes. At last the child _ a deep sleep. Your warning didnt _. You may have to talk to him again. 单句语法填空。 Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _ a chair. 答案:sank down sank into sink in into sink into a chair“靠在椅子上”。,http:/ 中小学
24、课件站,7debate (1)n.争论;辩论 Whats the question now under debate? 现在辩论的是什么问题呢? The truth of this news story is beyond debate. 这则新闻报道的真实性无可争议。 (2)vi.争论;辩论 They debated with each other on the environment protection and economy growth. 他们就环境保护和经济发展展开了辩论。,http:/ 中小学课件站,归纳拓展 under debate 在讨论中;在辩论中 beyond/witho
25、ut debate 无可争议 debate with sb. about/on 就与某人辩论,http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 用介、副词填空。 The bill is _ debate and hasnt been passed yet. He told a lie _ debate. 完成句子。 我正在考虑是否应该接受这礼物。 I am _whether I should accept the gift. 我们正在就时事问题进行辩论。 We have _current affairs. 答案:under without/beyond debating with myself been
26、debating about/on,http:/ 中小学课件站,8.agree with (1)同意;与保持一致 He agreed with them about the need for change. 他同意他们需要变革的意见。 (2)(食物、气候等)适合某人 The climate here doesnt agree with me. 这里的气候不适合我。,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,易混辨析,http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 用agree的适当短语完成句子。 你认为他会同意他们的建议吗? Do you think hell _ _ their sugg
27、estion? 我们就会议的日期达成一致意见。 We _ _ the date for the meeting. 我们全同意立刻出发。 We all _ _ _ at once. 他的陈述与事实相符。 His story _ _ the facts.,http:/ 中小学课件站,单句语法填空。 You look well. The air and the sea foods in America must agree_ you, I suppose. 答案:agree to agreed on agreed to start agrees with with agree with sb.“同意
28、,(食物、气候等)适合某人”。,http:/ 中小学课件站,9care about关心;顾虑;在乎 The young people should care about the old. 年轻人应该关心老年人。 The only thing they care about is money. 他们只在乎钱。,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 单句语法填空。 He thinks only of himself; he doesnt care_ other people. 答案:about 句意:他只考虑自己,不关心别人。care about“关心;顾虑”,符合题意
29、。 You can throw away all these letters. I dont care_ what they say. 答案:about 句意:你可以把所有这些信都丢掉,我不在乎那上面写了什么。care about“关心;在乎”,符合题意。,http:/ 中小学课件站,10rather than而不是;与其倒不如/宁愿(常用来连接两个并列成分) Id like to have a cold drink rather than coffee. 我想要一杯冷饮,而不是咖啡。 I prefer to go in summer rather than in winter. 我宁愿夏天去
30、,不愿冬天去。,http:/ 中小学课件站,http:/ 中小学课件站,名师点拨 rather than四要点 (1)rather than有时相当于介词,有时起连词的作用,其连接的两个成分的词性应该一致。 (2)rather than连接两个不定式时,其后常常省略to。 (3)rather than位于句首时,常跟不带to的不定式。 (4)rather than连接两个主语时,谓语动词和前一个主语保持一致。 I decided to write rather than telephone. 我决定写信而不打电话。,http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 用(rather than/other
31、than/or rather)填空。 I met him very late on Friday night, _, early on Saturday morning. Does anybody _ yourself know this? I decided to send an email _ telephone. 答案:or rather other than rather than,http:/ 中小学课件站,完成句子。 我宁愿待在家里也不愿意出去散步。 I _ at home _ for a walk. 不愿离开他父母,他宁愿在当地一家工厂工作。 _,he would work in
32、 a local factory. 答案:prefer to stay; rather than go out Rather than leave his parents,http:/ 中小学课件站,单句语法填空。 Nowadays, rather than _(write) letters, many people prefer to telephone. 答案:write 该句为prefer to do. rather than do.句型的变化形式,rather than提前,其后仍然使用动词原形。 (2014安徽,31改编)What we expect from you is work
33、ing hard _than hardly working. 答案:rather 考查短语。句意:我们对你的期待是努力工作而不是几乎不工作。rather than而不是。,http:/ 中小学课件站,11think highly of看重;器重 I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room. 我看重那些寻找琥珀屋的人们。 He was highly thought of and so he was called the heroic bus driver. 他受到高度评价,被称为英雄公交车司机。,http:/ 中小学课
34、件站,归纳拓展 think well/much of. 认为好;对评价高 think ill/poorly/little of.认为不好;对评价不高 think nothing of 不把当回事 speak highly/well of. 高度赞扬 speak ill of. 说的坏话 sing high praise for. 高度赞扬 I dont think much of her idea. 我认为她的主意不怎么样。 I should be sorry if you thought ill of me. 你要是对我有不好的看法,我会感到遗憾的。,http:/ 中小学课件站,名师点拨 当
35、think highly/well/much of.用于被动语态结构时,副词应放于其修饰的动词前,即be highly/well/much thought of。,http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 完成句子。 他的话受到高度评价。 What he said _. 他没有把大雪当回事,继续向前走。 He _the heavy snow and walked on. 答案:was well/highly/much thought of thought nothing of,http:/ 中小学课件站,12.One day he was looking in a secondhand furni
36、ture shop when he saw an amazing object among the many different vases and jewels. 一天,他正在一家二手家具店里查看,这时他(突然)在众多不同的花瓶和首饰中看见了一个神奇的东西。,http:/ 中小学课件站,句式分析 本句是be doing.when.句型。when在句中作并列连词,意为“这时(突然)”,相当于and then, and at that time。 She was walking in the street when a bag fell off a truck. 她正在街上走,这时一个袋子从一辆
37、卡车上掉了下来。,http:/ 中小学课件站,归纳拓展 when作并列连词时的常见句式: be about to do.when. 即将做这时 be on the point of doing.when. 正要做这时 had just done.when. 刚做完这时 He had just rushed into the classroom when the teacher came in. 他刚跑进教室,这时老师进来了。,http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 仿写句子。 今天早晨我正在大街上走,就在这时我看见两个游客正在困惑地看着地图。 This morning I _I saw that
38、 two travelers were reading a map, looking puzzled. 我正准备睡觉,这时有人敲门。 I _ there was a knock on the door.,http:/ 中小学课件站,单句语法填空。 (2012全国卷改编)I had hardly got to the office _ my wife phoned me to go back home at once. 答案:was walking on the street when was about to sleep when when 句意:我刚到办公室,妻子就打电话让我马上回家。har
39、dly.when为固定句型,相当于no sooner. than,表示“刚就”。,http:/ 中小学课件站,13For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. 举例来说,中国人口比世界上任何其他国家的人口都多,这是可以得到证实的。,http:/ 中小学课件站,句式分析 本句是含有主语从句的复合句。it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句,that在从句中为引导词且不充当成分。 It was reported that she was elect
40、ed the first female president of that country. 据报道,她当选那个国家的第一位女总统。 It is well known that he is good at writing. 众所周知,他擅长写作。,http:/ 中小学课件站,活学活用 仿写句子。 他所说的并不是真的,这可以得到证实。 _ 据说他下周要来。 _ 单句语法填空。 (2012江西高考改编)It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office.,http:/ 中小学课件站,答案:It can be proved
41、 that what he has said is not true. It is said that he will come next week. that 考查it的用法和固定句型。句意:他突然想到他把钥匙忘在办公室里了。It occurs to sb. that.意为“某人突然想到某事”,其中it是形式主语,后面的that从句是真正的主语。,http:/ 中小学课件站,14In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. 在审判中,法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信哪
42、些证人不能相信。 句式分析 该句为“疑问词不定式”结构,在句中作宾语。 We have not decided when and where to go on an outing. 我们尚未确定何时何地去郊游。(作宾语),http:/ 中小学课件站,名师点拨 “疑问词不定式”用法的五个注意事项: (1)在句中可作主语、宾语、表语; (2)疑问词:who, what, when, where, how等; (3)作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式; (4)这种结构常用在动词(短语)tell, show, understand, explain, teach, learn, advise, discuss, find out等后作宾语。,