1、英语必修 5 外研版 Module 6 精品教案（3）Module 6 Animals in DangerPeriod3 Integrating Skills & Grammar(教师用书独具)课标技能要求重点词汇的理解与语法的掌握。教学目标(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。(2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习，让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语，能够运用这些词语造句。(3)通过对语法的教学让学生能够理解并能够运用这些语法知识，能够准确运用定语从句。教学地位语法是学生感到比较难以掌握的东西。让学生正确理解和掌握语法知识是让学生学好英语的关键，所以应给学生创设一个语境，让学生理
2、解该语法的应用，而不要让学生死记硬背语法条文，应从理解的基础上去运用这些语法。(教师用书独具)新课导入建议通过对学生作业的检查导入本堂新课。教学流程设计导入新课。老师检查上堂课所布置的作业，检查学生对学案预习的情况。让学 生 就 “要 点 讲 练 ”见 学 案 第 82 84页 进 行 讨 论 ，让 学 生 各 自 发 表 自 己 的 见 解 ，然 后 让 各 个 讨 论 组 派 代 表 汇 报 各 自 讨 论 结 果 。 让 学 生 针 对 各 自 不 同 的 意 见 展 开 讨 论 ，然 后 老 师 给 出 详 细 正 确 答 案 。老 师 针 对 难 点 和 重 点 词 汇 进 行 讲
3、解 ，并 补 充 学 案 中 所 遗 漏 的 重 点 词 汇 ，补 充 一 些 必 要 的 练 习 。 让 学 生 讨 论 完 成 “语 法 精 析 ”部 分 见 学 案 第 84 86页 ，并 让 各 个 讨 论 组 发 表 各 自 见 解 。老师对语法部分给以点拨。让学生掌握本单元语法知识。让学生完成“当堂双基达标”(见学案第 87 页)。师生共同讨论“当堂双基达标” ，给出答案，并对难以理解的或有争议的地方给出详解。自我评估(见学案第 87 页) 。布 置 作 业 。让 学 生 完 成 课 本 第 55页 5题 ，预 习 学 案 Period 见 学 案 第 87 90页 。(对应学生用
4、书第 82 页)1aim n目标；对准 v对准目标；打算The World Wide Fund for Nature is an organisation whose aim is to protect wildlife.(教材P54)世界自然保护基金组织是一个致力于保护野生生物的组织。What is your aim in life？你的生活目标是什么？ He has only one aim in lifeto succeed.他活着只有一个目的，就是成功。take aim at sb./sth.瞄准某人/某物without aim 无目的地 (aimlessly adv.)ones ai
5、m is to do. 某人的目标是 achieve ones aim 达到目标aim sth.at sb./sth.把对准某人 /某物aim at.向瞄准；旨在；针对aim to do.be aimed at doing 旨在做某事；打算做Take careful aim at the target before firing.开火之前仔细瞄准目标。The competition was started with the aim of encouraging young writers.我们开展此项竞赛以鼓励新的年轻作家为目的。完成句子这个姑娘办事没目标。The girl does ever
6、ything .他用枪瞄准了敌军官员。He the enemy officer.我们旨在增加出口量。We must exports.他投资是为了保证自己退休以后能有收入。He invested his money providing himself with an income when he retired.【答案】 without aim aimed the gun at aim at increasing/to increase with the aim of2But the trade also involve live animals.(教材 P55)然而，这种交易还包括贩卖活的野生
7、动物。(1) involve vt.涉及；包括；需要；使参加；引起Housework involves cooking, washing dishes, sweeping and cleaning.家务事包括做饭、洗盘子、搞卫生。 Thus, the difficult cases usually involve governmental benefits.所以， 棘手的案件通常涉及政府的福利Dont involve me in your quarrel.不要把我牵扯到你们的争吵中。involve doing sth.包括/牵扯到做某事involve sb.in (doing) sth.使某人
8、参加做某事；把某人牵扯到某事里involve in/into 使参与，使卷入，使陷入involve with 牵连，涉及，与有关involve sb.with sb.与(某人)有密切关系be/get/become involved in sth./with sb.与某事有关系/ 与某人有牵连Dont involve yourself with those people.不要和那些人混在一起。She was wary of getting involved with him.她唯恐和他有牵连。完成句子这份工作包括什么？What will the job ？我不想让我的儿子同罪犯来往。I dont
9、 want my son to criminals.尽量让多些孩子参与进来。Try to as many children as possible .【答案】 involve be involved with involve；in the game(2)live adj.活的；现场直播的，实况转播的 adv.在现场直播The cat is playing with a live mouse.猫在戏弄那只活老鼠。 It wasnt a recorded show. It was live.这不是录音表演， 这是现场转播。 The landing on the moon was telecast
10、live.现场转播了登月行动。alive/live/living/livelyalive意为“活着的”，还可引申为“有活力的；有生气的；活跃的 ”，常作表语、宾补、主补及后置定语。lively 意为“生动的；活泼的；有生气的”，可作定语(前置)、表语、主补、宾补。living意为“活着的；现存的” ，还可引申为“ 生动的；逼真的；栩栩如生的 ”，常作表语、主补、宾补和前置定语。live 意为“活的”，常修饰动物，不修饰人。还可引申为有“ 实况转播的 ”。用 live/alive/lively/living 填空Many people are against doing experiments
11、on animals.A person is full of life and is always doing things.He has been missing for a long time.No one knows whether he is dead or .He is considered as the greatest artist.【答案】 live lively alive living3wonder n惊奇；惊愕；奇迹 v.惊讶；惊奇；想知道One of the wonders of the insect world.(教材 P55)昆虫世界的奇迹之一。The Great
12、wall is really a wonder.长城真是一个奇迹。 They were filled with wonder at the new waterfall.他们对新瀑布感到非常惊奇。It is a wonder that he was so punctual this morning.他今天早晨到得这样准时，真是怪事。in wonder 惊奇地do/work wonders 创造奇迹Its a wonder. 奇怪的是(Its) no wonder (that) 难怪；一点也不奇怪wonder at/about sth./that.对感到惊讶wonder wh/howclause
13、想知道wonder if/whether 不知是否Do you seriously wonder that she didnt help him?她没有帮助他，你感到特别惊奇吗？He hasnt slept at all for three days.It is no wonder he is tired out.他已经三天没有睡觉了。难怪他很疲倦。完成句子令人惊奇的是没有人受伤。no one got hurt.你可不可以帮帮我。I you could help me.我们惊奇地听着爸爸讲故事。We listened to our fathers stories .当他们看到宇宙飞船时，他们非
14、常惊奇。They were filled when they saw the spaceship.很多人赞叹自己周围大自然的美。Many people the beauty of nature around them.【答案】 Its a wonder wonder if in wonderwith wonder wonder at4be concened about/over/for 关心/担心某事；对某事关注Im concerned about the future of wildlife in Africa.(教材 P57)我很担心非洲野生生物的未来。Please do not be c
15、oncerned about my health.请不要为我的健康担心。Many people are concerned about the pollution of the environment.许多人都关心环境污染问题。Parents for the most part are concerned for their children.绝大部分的家长关心孩子。 be concerned in/with sth.与某事有关；涉及as far as sb./sth.be concerned 就某人(某事) 而言be concerned about/for 挂念 ； 关心 concern n
16、担心；忧虑 v.影响；涉及；使担心show/express concern about 对表示关心/ 担心concerning prep.关于；涉及As far as Im concerned, I think shopping online is convenient.就我个人而言，我认为网上购物很方便。This company is more concerned with quality than with quantity.这家公司对质量比对产量更重视。The lawyer unearthed some new evidence concerning the case.律师发现了有关此案
17、件的新证据。【提示】 concerned 作前置定语时，表示“关心的，担心的”；作后置定语时，表示“有关的，牵涉到的” 。完成句子她特别担心她孩子的安全。She felt very her childs safety.这本书讲的主要是如何交友的问题。This book is mainly the problem of how to make friends.这些问题影响到我们每一个人。These problems all of us.忧心忡忡的家长们开了一次会。parents held a meeting.【答案】 concerned about/for concerned with/inco
18、ncern Concerned5keep an eye on 照看；留意To keep an eye on something means.(教材 P57)“密切注意某个东西” 意思是Weve asked the neighbors to keep an eye on the house for us while we are away.我们已请邻居在我们离开时帮助我们照看一下房子。Keep an eye on my suitcase while I buy my ticket.我买票去，请帮我照看一下小提箱。have an eye for sth.对有鉴赏力catch ones eyes 引
19、起注意fix/lay/put ones eyes on 凝视着look sb.in the eye 直视，正视某人A good artist must have an eye for color.好的艺术家必须要对色彩有眼力。I had never fixed/laid eyes on this man until today.这个人我今天才注意到。完成句子我出去的时候请照看一下孩子们，好吗？Just the children while I am out, will you?突然一个红色的东西引起了他的注意。All of a sudden something red .我无法再正视他的目光，
20、我已把那钱全丢了。I couldnt afterwards, knowing that I had lost all that money.他一直盯着在墙上蠕动的东西。He something moving on the wall.【答案】 keep an eye on caught his eyes look him in the eye fixed his eyes on6go for someone 向某人进攻，向某人打去；斥责，批评He went for her with a knife.他拿着刀子向她进攻。The wounded lion went for the hunter.这只
21、受伤的狮子向猎人进攻。My mother went for me because I came back late after school.我妈妈因为我放学回家晚了而斥责我。go for 另有“去拿(做，找)；争取；支持；喜欢；适用于”之意go in for 爱好；从事，致力于；参加；赞成go after 追逐，追求go all out 全力以赴go against 违反，违背；对不利go over 检查；复习写出下列句子中 go for 的含义。Id go for that job if I were a graduate.Anna asked Philip if he would lik
22、e to go for a walk with them.The public went for his ideas.Do you go for modern art?Your sister is a selfish girl and that goes for you, too.【答案】 争取 外出 (进行某活动) 支持，拥护，赞成 喜欢；被吸引， 对 适用，适用于观察下列从 Reading 中选取的句子，用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空，体会定语从句的结构和用法On a freezing cold day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonandajie found
23、what he was looking fora group of poachers who were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope.In the battle which followed Jiesang was shot and killed.It is soft , light, and warmthe ideal coat for an animal which has to survive at high altitudes.Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds
24、of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies，whose wool is not worth so much.The animals were skinned on the spot and the wool taken to India，where it is made into the shawls.The small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by volunteers who come from all over the country, and who
25、are ready for the difficult conditions of life at 5,000 metres.Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls are sold, police are getting tough with the dealers.自我总结1定语从句以从句形式在句中作 ，修饰名词、代词、句子中的部分或全部。被修饰的部分称为 。定语从句通常在先行词之后，由 引导。常用的关系代词有：who，whom，that，which，whose 等；常用的关系副词有： where, when, why 等。2限制性定语
26、从句和非限制性定语从句： 和先行词的关系密切，删除后影响整个句子意义的表达；而 和先行词关系不密切，一般用逗号隔开，起补充说明的作用，删掉后不影响整个句子意思的表达。【答案】 1.定语 先行词 关系词 2.限制性定语从句【优生课后练习】阅读理解【来自湖北卷】In todays throwaway society，dealing with the citys growing mountain of waste is an increasing challenge for the city council(市议会)Recently, Edinburgh is faced w ith the pro
27、blem of disposing of(处理)about 250,000 million tons of waste a year. Despite different ways to dispose of much of it in a green mannerlargely through encouraging recyclingits aging facilities such as the Powderhall landfill do not have the ability to deal with it.The European Union(EU) has issued a n
28、ew policy，regulating how such mountains of waste are to be disposed of.The five councils (Edinburgh，East Lothian, West Lothian，Midlothian and Borders) face fines around 18 million a year from 2013 if they dont increase recycling levels and rely less on landfill.With this in mind，the councils got tog
29、ether with the idea of building a large incinerator plant (垃圾焚烧厂)to burn half of the waste produced in their districts.But this plan fell apart after the change of target levels by a new UK government waste policy which required that no more than 25% of the citys waste should be disposed of in this
30、way by 2025.After the plan was abandoned，a private company which already transported millions of tons of the citys waste by train to a landfill site near Dunbar，offered an alternative solution when it suggested opening a huge waste site near Portobello.Since Powderhall is supposed to close in 2015，i
31、t seemed necessary for the members of the Edinburgh Council to accept the suggestion.But soon they turned it downafter 700 local objections reached thembecause it would have meant hundreds of lorries a day making loud noise through heavily populated areas.That still leaves the council with a problem
32、.By 2013，only 50% of 1995 levels of waste will be allowed to be sent to landfill.Even if recycling targets are met，there will still be a large amount of rubbish to be burnt up.Due to this，Edinburgh and Midlothian councils have now decided to work together to build an incinerator plant as time to fin
33、d a solution is fast running out.回收利用曾是最绿色的垃圾处理方式。 但是，这种处理方法却不能短时间内满足欧盟对于及时解决废物的政策需求，因此，在回收利用的同时，他们还是得重建一所大型的垃圾焚烧厂。1The main way of handling waste in a green manner in Edinburgh is _.Arecycling BrestoringCburying Dburning答案：A。细节判断题。第二段中的信息词“largely through encouraging recycling”可以断定选项 A 的说法是与原文保持一致的
34、。2The five councils worked out a plan to build an incinerator plant to _.Areduce the cost of burying waste Bmeet the EU requirements Cspeed up waste recycling Dreplace landfill sites答案：B 。细节判断题。在第三个段落的开头提到了“The EU has issued a new policy.”便可以断定他们制定这个处理垃圾的计划也正是这个政策的出台，所以与选项 B 的说法是相符合的。3The city counc
35、il of Edinburgh rejected the suggestion to open a huge landfill site near Portobello because _.Ait came from a private company Bthe council was not interested in it Cit was not supported by EU Dthe local people were against it答案：D。细节判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句 “.700 local objections reached them.”，可以断定市民是反对的。4W
36、hat is the final decision of Edinburgh and Midlothian councils? ATo open a new landfill nearby.BTo close the Powderhall landfill in 2015.CTo set up a plant for burning waste.DTo persuade people to reduce their waste.答案：C 。细节判断题。根据文章最后一句话中的“set up an incenerator plant”，即：建一个垃圾焚烧厂，就可以断定，选项 C 与本信息句是相吻合的。
