1、随堂演练及时体验 巩固提升.单句语法填空(不多于 3 个单词)1He was so _ (fright) when he saw a _ (fright) snake that he jumped _ fright.答案与解析 frightened; frightening; with frightened 表示某人由于某事而“害怕的” ；frightening 表示 “令人害怕的” ； with fright“由于害怕” 。2The captain was glad to see all her soldiers were _ high spirits.答案与解析 in in high sp
2、irits“情绪高涨 ”为固定短语。3The history teacher often tells his students to classify the knowledge they have learned according _ chapters.答案与解析 to 句意：历史老师经常让学生把学过的知识按章节归类。according to“根据；依照” ，其后接所依据的内容。4 He still smokes a lot, do you know? Yes, but I dont know how I can persuade him _ (give) it up.答案与解析 to g
3、ive persuade sb. to do sth.“说服某人做某事”，指成功说服。5I wonder how you managed to make _ since there was only half an hour to go before you set off for the airport.答案与解析 it 句意：我想知道你怎样设法赶到机场，在你动身前只有半个小时的时间。make it“及时到达；赶上” ，为一固定短语。6Though it was dark and raining hard, the children went out in search _ their lo
4、st dog.答案与解析 of 句意：尽管天很黑，雨下得很大，孩子们还是出去寻找他们丢失的狗。in search of“为了搜寻 ”。7The shop assistant had to apologise to Tom _ (have) given him the wrong change.答案与解析 for having 句意：商店店员不得不因找错了零钱而向汤姆道歉。apologise to sb. for doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“因做某事而向某人道歉” 。8When I handed the report to John, he said that George was t
5、he person _ (send) it to.答案与解析 to send 句意：当我将报告交给约翰时，他说报告应交给乔治。send sth. to sb.把某物交给某人。不定式短语 to send it to 在此作后置定语，修饰 the person, it 代指 the report。9Prices of daily goods _ (buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.答案与解析 bought 句子的主干是 Prices . can be lower。goods 和 buy 是被动关系，表示通过电脑网上购买的商
6、品，所以应选过去分词形式构成的词组作定语，修饰前面的 goods。10Choosing the right dictionary depends on _ you want to use it for.答案与解析 what 句意：选择合适的词典取决于你想用它做什么。what 在此引导宾语从句，同时 what 在从句中作介词 for 的宾语。.对比填空1journey，voyage, trip, tour, travel(1)Many are finding that the most pleasant way to _ is a _ on a big ship.(2)Mrs. Smith ma
7、de a _ from Paris to Beijing.(3)One day in his _ in China, he got to Guangzhou.(4)Im going on a _ to the seaside during the summer holidays.(5)They spent two months on a _ through most of the countries of Europe.答案与解析 (1)travel; voyage 第一空填动词用 travel; 第二空 voyage 尤指海上之旅。(2)journey journey 主要指单程较远距离的海
8、、陆、空“旅行” ，表示“去旅行”用 go on a journey, 不用 go to a journey。(3)travels travel 一般指到国外或远方旅行。它同 journey。不同之处在于不着重某一目的地，有到各地“游历”的意思。作名词时常用复数。(4)journey/trip trip 常指短距离，直达目的地的旅行，在日常生活中，trip 与 journey 通用。(5)tour tour 的主要目的是游览或视察，距离可长可短，常带有“最后回到出发地”的含义。2at last, eventually(1)_ he successfully solved the problem.(2)After a series of unsuccessful attempts, he has passed the driving test _.(3)It was a long journey, but we _ arrived.答案与解析 (1)At last at last 多指经主观努力，克服各种困难后终于达到目的。(2)at last(3)eventually eventually 侧重动作或行为的结果，语气要比 at last 强。
