1、高中英语必修一MODULE4 A Social SurveyMy NeighbourhoodSection D 同步练习题（2）题组二1. Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, _ the way they actually are.A. as B. or C. but D. and2. Elizabeth has already achieved success _ her wildest dreams.A. at B. beyondC. within D. upon3. Th
2、ere were some chairs left over _ everyone had sat down.A. when B. untilC. that D. where4. A rest today means _ extra work tomorrow.A. to do B. doC. doing D. done5. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour.A. waiting B. to waitC. wait D. to be waiting6. While in the United Stat
3、es, I visited cities _ New York, Chicago and Boston.A. such like B. asC. for example D. such as7. I love _ tea and coffee.A. drinks such as B. such drinks asC. drinks like8. I dont read such difficult books _ I cant understand.A. as B. for exampleC. which D. that9. An increasing number of students,
4、year by year, across China _ hard to realize their dream of studying abroad.A. try B. have triedC. will try D. are trying10. The number of registered participants in this years marathon was half _ .A. that of last years B. those of last yearsC. those of last year D. of last years11. We always keep _
5、 spare paper, in case we run out.A. too much B. a number ofC. plenty of D. a good many12. Because of _ mail we receive, we way not be able to reply to your letter. Please remember to include your full name with your letter.A. a great many of B. a large number ofC. the large amount ofD. a great plent
6、y of13. That you have given him such a difficult book to read meant _.A. to be wasted his timeB. being waste his timeC. wasting his timeD. to waste his time14. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were; was B. was; wasC. was; were D. were; were
7、15. You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much.A. for B. when C. with D. while16. Films, _ the one you told me about yesterday or the one that will be on, _ not worth seeing.A. including; is B. as well as; areC. besides; is D. such as; are17. Start out right away, _
8、youll miss the first train.A. and B. but C. or D. while18. _ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A. Whatever B. WheneverC. Wherever D. However19. The report indicates that the new power station produces _ energy as the one built earlier.A. twice much B. as twiceC. t
9、wice much as D. twice as much20. I didnt _ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A. assume B. supposeC. mean D. hope21. I grew up in Africa, _ at least I should say that I spent much of the first ten years of my life there.A. and B. or C. so D. but22. The number of people present at the concert
10、was _ than expected. There were many tickets left.A. much smaller B. much moreC. much larger D. many more答案与解析1.C but 意为“而是” ，句意：现实既不是你希望事情会是什么样的，也不是似乎是什么样的，而是实际上是什么样的。故选 C项。as 意为“如同，像，按照” ；or 意为“或，或者，还是” ；and 意为“及，和，与，同，又，兼” 。2.B 考查介词。根据 achieved success和 wildest可以推断出此处所填介词意思是：超出，为所不及，故选 B项。3.A 考查连
11、词。句意是“当大家都就座后还剩下几把椅子” ，此处强调的是时间。until意为“直到” ，因此 B项不恰当；C 项语法不正确；D 项表示地点，不符合语意。4.C 句意：今天休息意味着明天要做额外的工作。mean to do sth.打算（想要）做某事；mean doing sth.意味着做某事。5.A mean to do sth.表示 “打算做某事” ；mean doing表示“意味着做” 。根据题意可知应选 A项。句意：在伦敦的一些地区，错过一班车意味着要再等上一个小时。6.D 本题的四个选项中，A、B 两个选项明显不符合题意，而 for example是用来表示举同类人或物中的“一个”为
12、例，作为插入语，常用逗号隔开，可放在句首或句末，所以此题 such as为正确选项。7.A、B、C 本题考查 such.as和 such as的用法。句意：我喜欢喝诸如茶、咖啡之类的饮料。名词+such as+例子=such+名词+as+例子。as 表示“例如”的意思，常可与like互相替换。8.A 这是一个由 such.as引导的定语从句，such.as 的意思是“像的” 。例如：I dont like such books as he recommends.“我不喜欢他所推荐的那些书” 。而such.that常引导一个结果状语从句。例如：It was such a cold day tha
13、t there was nobody on the street.天气非常冷，以至于街上没有任何人。所以，根据语境可知 A为正确选项。9.D。考查主谓一致和时态。从前半句“An increasing number of students”中的increasing可以看出学生人数还在不断增加，且处在进行状态。而整句意思是：一年又一年，越来越多的学生都在为他们的留学梦想努力着。所以本句应用进行时态。a/an.number of短语作主语时，谓语动词应和 of后的名词保持一致。10.A 考查形容词倍数比较。这里用 that指代前面的 the number，用 of last years作定语表示“去
14、年的” 。11.C 考查表示多少的短语用法。too much“太多” ，有因太多而引起浪费之嫌，不符合题意；B、D 两项表示“许多，大量的” ，用于修饰可数名词复数形式，故排除；plenty of“足够的，充足的” ，侧重于够用。12.C 句意：由于我们接收的邮件数量太多，我们可能无法给你回信。请记住要随信写上你的全名。mail 是不可数名词，所以不能与 A、B、D 三项连用。13. C 这是一个由 that引导的主语从句， “you have given him such a difficult book to read”是句子的主语， meant是谓语，这句话的意思是“你给他一本这么难读的
15、书简直是浪费他的时间” 。mean doing 是“意味着”的意思。14.C the number of后接可数名词的复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数；a number of后接可数名词的复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数。15.C 考查介词短语。此处考查 with结构作伴随状语，选 C项。16.D 考查主谓一致。主语是 film的复数形式，因此第二个空选 are； such as常用来列举事物，意为“例如” 。17.C “祈使句+or+句子”表示“做某事，否则” ，or 表示“否则” 。本题要根据前后两句的逻辑关系判断，句意：马上出发，否则你会赶不上第一班火车。 “祈使句+and+句子”表示“做某事，
16、那么” ；but 表示转折；while 表示“当时候” 。18.D 考查连词。hungry 为形容词，whatever 常用来修饰名词；依据句意“不论我多么饥饿，我似乎也永远不能吃完这块面包” ，可知答案为 D项。19.D 考查倍数的表达方式。句意：这篇报道表明这个新建的发电站的发电量是原先那个的两倍。20.C 句意：我本没打算坐出租车，但已经晚了，我只好这么做。assume 和 suppose后面都不直接跟不定式作宾语；hope 后面虽可接不定式，但表示“（未来通过努力可以实现的）希望” ，与题意不符；mean 为及物动词，后可接不定式作宾语，表示“意欲，打算” 。21.B or 意为“或者
17、” 。 “or at least I should say that I spent much of the first ten years of my life there”，表示 “或者我应该说我一生中头十年的许多时间是在那儿度过的” ，是对“I grew up in Africa”的进一步说明。and 是并列连词，表示这两个句子是并列关系；so 意为“因此” ，表示这两个句子是因果关系；but 意为“但是” ，表示这两个句子是转折关系。22.A 句子的主语是 number，表示“多少”时应用形容词 large或 small，又根据“There were many tickets left.”可知人少，因此使用 much smaller。
