1、九年级上册,10,Australia,Module,Unit 3 Language in use.,Language practice,I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. They wear special hats that keep the flies away. The horse that I rode was lazy. The game that they like most is Australian football.,1. Read the passage and underline all these
2、ntences with that .,Australia has more beaches than any other country more than 10,000! It has one of the most famous beaches in the world, called Bondi Beach. Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen. It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sp
3、orts.,It is a great place to visit and to spend some time at. It is easy to get there by bus or train from the centre of Sydney. The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach. It was perfect!,Now work in pairs. Discuss the meaning of the sentences with that.,2. Complete the conversations. Use t
4、hat.,A: Do you want to see my photos? B: What photos? A: The photos that I took in Australia. Australia 1. - What surprised you most in Australia?- The thing _ most was the weather!,that surprised me,2. - What is the most popular sport in Australia?- The sport _ in Australia is Australian football.,
5、that is most popular,3. - What do you call that famous Australian animal? The one _.- Oh, you mean the kangaroo. 4. - What do the ancient Aboriginal stories describe?- They describe the spirits_. 5. - What is the food like in Australia?- Oh, great! It is the best food _.,that created the world,that
6、I have ever had,that jumps out,3. Think of an animal and write some sentences about it, starting with This is an animal that.,This is an animal that is slow.,This is an animal that comes from China.,This is an animal that is black and white.,This is an animal that eats bamboo.,Now read your sentence
7、s to your partner. How quickly can your partner guess what it is?,4. Put the words into the correct column.,Australian, beef, diary, farmer, grape, ham, hat, horse, kangaroo, letter, relative, salad, scissors, trousers,horse kangaroo,beef grape ham salad,diary letter scissors trousers,Australian far
8、mer relative,Now work in pairs. Choose one topic and talk about it.,5. Complete the conversation with the expressionsin the box.,all over, at the time, brush off, over there,Sarah: Hi, John. Where have you been? John: Ive been to Australia. Sarah: How long were you (1) _? John: For a few weeks. Sara
9、h: Was the weather nice?,over there,John: Yeah, the weather was fantastic! Sarah: Where did you go in Australia? John: I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the northeast, Sydney in the south and Ayers Rockin the centre - (2) _, really. Sarah: Was there anything that you didnt like? John: Well, I did
10、get some ants in my clothes when we were camping. I had to (3) _ them _ all the time. I can laugh about it now,but it wasnt funny (4) _. Sarah: Poor you. But you did have a wonderful holiday. John: Thats true.,all over,brush,off,at the time,6. Listen and number the pictures.,1,2,3,4,7. Read the pass
11、age and check () the truesentences.,My family came to live in Australia from Britain ten years ago. I was only four then, so I do not remember what it was like in Britain. But my mum says that it rained a lot.First, we lived in Sydney. Our garden was beautiful, with lots of trees with yellow flowers
12、. I remember the picnics that we had there. My mum made salads with cold beef, and we also ate sweet Australian grapes. The big,problem with the picnics was the ants. As soon as we started to eat, they arrived. We all tried to brush them off, but it was no good. They got everywhere.Ants were a probl
13、em at the next place that we lived in too. This time it was in central Australia. It was very hot there, and there were a lot of flies. Also, my mum was always worried about the sun and made us stay inside a lot.We did not stay there very long. I was ten when we moved back to Sydney,and we are still
14、 here. I like the place that we live in now. Although I do not like ants , I think they are better than flies!,The writers family had picnics in their garden. 2. The writers family had hot food to eat at their picnics. 3. The ants were a problem in central Australia.,4. The weather was very hot in c
15、entral Australia. 5. The writers mother thinks the sun is bad for the children. 6. The writer likes flies better than ants.,Around the world,Cathy Freeman, Aboriginal hero of Australia,One of the great heroes that competed at the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games was an Aboriginal runner called Cathy Freema
16、n. She has always been very proud to be an Aborigine. At the Commonwealth Games in 1990, she was the first Aboriginal runner to win a gold medal.,When she won the gold medal for the 400-metre race in the 2000 Olympics, she carried both an Australian flag and an Aboriginal flag. She has become a symb
17、ol of how different cultures in Australia can get along.,Making a poster about a country,Module task,9. Work in groups. Talk about what you would like to include in your poster and how to present it., Choose a country you would like to make the poster about. Think about the kinds of things you want
18、to include: location, capital, famous places, famous people, customs and traditions, etc.,Australia,Canada,Ireland,New Zealand,United Kingdom,United States, Think about how you would present yourinformation: photos, leaflets, descriptions,maps, etc.,10. Collect and present your information., Look up
19、 information on the Internet or ask people who have visited the country if theyhave any material for you to use. Present your information in an interesting way.,11. Present your poster to the class.,The Attributive Clause 定语从句,概念：修饰一个名词或代词的从句被称为定语从句，定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。而先行词则是被修饰的名词、代词。引导定语从句的关联词为关系代
20、词和关系副词。 关系代词：who, whom, whose, that, which等在定语从句中可用作主语、定语、宾语等 关系副词：when, where, why 等在定语从句中只用作状语。,Grammar,关系代词,主/ 宾,人/物,物,whose= of whom /which,定语,人,whom,宾,that,主/宾,主/宾,which,人/物,关系代词当宾语时，可省略。,who,关系副词,时间 名词,地点 名词,when = at / in / on which,时间状语,地点状语,where = at / in / on which,原因 名词,why = for which,原
21、因状语,The boy that wears a T-shirt is my brother.,主语 (先行词),关系代词,定语从句,本模块主要掌握 that 引导的定语从句 (that 既可代表人也可代表事物)。,Im looking for the photos that you took in Australia.,The most beautiful place that I have ever seen is Australia.,that在从句中可担任: 1. 主语 2.宾语 1. He is the man that I met yesterday.that在从句中作宾语。 2.
22、 I like music that I can dance to.that在从句中作宾语。 3. I prefer a sandwich that is really delicious.that 在从句中作主语。,注意：that 在定语从句中做主语时不能省略，做宾语时可以省略。,修饰主语的定语从句,The cat that is playing with my sister is white.The woman that you talked to yesterday is my mother. 昨天跟你聊天的那个女人是我的妈妈。 The man that sells candy like
23、s playing football. 那个卖糖果的男人喜欢踢足球。 The girl that had finished her homework taught me English. 那个已经做完功课的女孩教我英语。,主语,修饰宾语的定语从句,The policemen have found the girl that with long hair. My mother is finding a toy that she bought me yesterday. 我妈妈正在找她昨天买给我的玩具。 Tony gave me a pen that was made of metal. 托尼给了
24、我一支金属做的钢笔。 China is a country that with long history.中国是一个拥有悠久历史的国家。,宾语,定语从句中谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致。 I prefer movies that are scary. I like a sandwich that is really delicious. I love the singer that is beautiful. I have a friend that plays sports.,Exercises,单项选择。 One of the most interesting places in Ya
25、ngzhou _are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.A. what B. who C. that D. / 2. The first thing_ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter. A. which B. that C. why D. who,C,B,3. The story_ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A. whose
26、 B. who C. that D. where 4. The basketball_ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan. A. that B. where C. who D. when 5. What kind of movies do you like?I like the movies _ are about Chinese history. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that,C,A,D,6. Peter likes music_ is really loud and energetic. A. that B. who C
27、. whom D. / 7.一What are you looking for?一Im looking for the book_ you lent me yesterday.A. that B. who C. whose D. what 8. Can you lend me the book_ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked to D. you talk about,A,A,D,二. 把下列句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句。,That is Mount Huang. It is
28、in Anhui Province.,That is Mount Huang that/ which lies in Anhui Province.,2. The town is far from here. He lives in the town.,The town that/ which he lives in is far from here.,5. Tony is looking for the photos. His father took the photos in Australia.,3. Her father bought her a skirt. It cost 100 yuan.,I have an MP3 that/ which is made in Dalian.,4. I have an MP3. It is made in Dalian.,Her father bought her a skirt that/ which cost 100 yuan.,Tony is looking for the photos that/ which hisfather took in Australia.,Finish the exercises in the workbook.,Homework,
