1、.同义句转换(用 it 改写句子 )1To my surprise, he thought that it was impossible for him to learn English well.To my surprise, he thought for him to learn English well.答案：it impossible236 students are said to have passed the exam in our class. 36 students passed the exam in our class.答案：It is said that3To give
2、up smoking is not easy. not easy to give up smoking.答案：It is4Debating about it is useless. useless debating about it.答案：It is5I became stronger and stronger, which made my parents glad.I became stronger and stronger, and .答案：it made my parents glad6He felt it was his duty to serve the people heart a
3、nd soul.He felt to serve the people heart and soul.答案：it his duty7In the west, people send Christmas presents to their relatives and friends, making it a rule.In the west, people to send Christmas presents to their relatives and friends.答案：make it a rule8When and where to hold the match hasnt been d
4、ecided. when and where to hold the match.答案：It hasnt been decided.完 成句子1They (还没有公诸于众) where they are to hold the conference.答案：havent made it to the public2I think (对我们来说那是不可能的) to finish our work on time.来源:答案：it is impossible for us3 (据报道) two people were injured in the accident.答案：It is reported
5、 that4 (那是没有用的 ) sayin g any more about it.答案：It is no use5 (那是我的职责 ) to help you improve your English.答案：It is my duty6 (众所周知 ) that smoking does harm to peoples health.答案：It is well known7You may depend upon it (我们绝不会灰心) 答案：that we ll never lose heart8I took it for granted (你会和我们待在一起)答案：that you c
6、ould stay w ith us9 (我讨厌 ) when you say such things in public.答案：I hate it10I would appreciate it very much (如果你能帮我做这件事) 答案：if you could help me with it.单项填空1I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy _.Aone BitCthis Dthat解析：选 B。句意：我喜欢这套前面带美丽花园的房子，但是我没有足够
7、的钱去买它。用 it 替代前面提到的 this house。2Chinese parents think less of money when _ comes to educating their children.Aone BheCthat Dit解析：选 D。考查常用句型。 when it comes to .“当提及，当说到” ，是常用句型。3 He got his first book published.It turned out to be a bestseller. When was _？ _ was in 2000 when he was still in college.At
8、hat; This Bthis; ItCit; This Dthat; It解析：选 D。句意：“他的第一本书出版了，结果非常畅销。 ”“是什么时候的事？”“是在 2000 年，当时他还在上大学。 ”that 指代上文，如： He is lazy. Thats why you dont like him.第二空处是强调句型，只保留了前半部分 “It was in 2000 when he was still in college”，省略掉了 that he got his first book published。4Catherine bought a postcard of the plac
9、e she was visiting, address ed _ to _ and then posted it at the nearby post office.Ait; her Bit; herselfCherself; her Dherself; herself解析：选 B。句意：Catherine 买了一张她正在参观的地方的明信片，在上面写上自己的姓名、地 址，然后到附近的邮 局把它寄了回去。address sth. to sb.(在信封或包裹上)写收件人姓名、地址。第一空用 it 代替 the postcard；因第二空所寄对象是 Catherine 本人，故用反身代词 herse
10、lf。5Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.Athat Bit 来源:Cthis Dyou 来源:解析：选 B。句意：如果你愿意教我如何用电脑，我将不胜感激。首先弄清表示喜欢、恨等心理方面的动词如 love, like, appreciate, hate 等后加上 it 作形式宾语，再加 if 等从句作真正的宾语。本句真正的宾语是 if you would like to teach me how to use the computer，因此应选择 B。6_ worries me the w
11、ay he keeps changing his mi nd.AThis B ThatCIt DThese解析：选 C。句意：他总是改变主意，这一做法令我担忧。句中 it 充当形式主语，真正的主语是 the way，其后又有定语从句 he keeps changing his mind 修饰。7Your skirt is so beautiful.Ill ask mum to buy _ for me.Aone Bit 来源:数理化网Cthis Dthat解析：选 A。one 指代可数名词的单数，此处指代 skirt，泛指一件裙子。8He didnt make _ clear when and
12、 where the meeting would be held.Athis BthatCit Dthese解析：选 C。句意：他没说清楚会议将于何时、何地举行。依题干句式结构，make后缺形式宾语。四个选项中只有 C 项 it 能在句子中作形式主语或宾语。故选 C。9As the b usiest woman in Norton, she made _ her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town.来源:Athis BthatCone Dit解析：选 D。句意：作为 Norton 最忙碌 的女人，她把照看那个镇里所有其他人的事务作为自己的职责。made 后缺少形式宾语，故用 it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是“to look after .”。10I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.Athis BthatCi t Done解析：选 C。考查 it 的用法。 it 作形式宾语，替代 when 引导的从句。
