1、英语必修 5 外研版 Module 6 精品教案(6)Module 6 Animals in Danger.立体式复习单词A基础单词1 n保护区 2 n挣扎;斗争3 n战斗4 adj.理想的 5 vt.剥皮 6 n(某事发生的 )准确地点;现场7 n条件;情况8 adv.同时9 n目标;目的10 vt.产卵;下蛋11 n奇迹 12 n昆虫 13 n分支14 n焦点;集中点15 n能源16 vt.浪费 17 vt.监控 【答案】 1.reserve 2.struggle 3.battle 4.ideal5skin 6.spot 7.condition 8.meanwhile 9.aim 10.l
2、ay 11.wonder 12.insect 13.branch 14.focus 15.energy 16.waste 17.monitorB词汇派生18 vt.使处于险境;危及 濒危的 n危险 adj.危险的19 adj.灭绝的;绝种的 n灭绝;绝种20 vt.保护 n保护21 adj.值钱 adj.值得花时间/ 金钱/精力的 adj.值得的;应得的22 vt.涉及;包括 adj.棘手的;有关的【答案】 18.endanger; endangered; danger; dangerous 19.extinct; extinction 20.protect; protection 21.wo
3、rth ;worthwhile;worthy 22.involve;involved.递进式回顾短语A短语互译1放下;写下 put 2为献身 give ones life 3当场 the spot4成为时尚 come fashion5对采取强硬措施 get tough 6一次 a time 7积极参加 take an active part 8 be concerned for/about9 keep an eye on10 feed on11 stand for12 set up 13 go for 14 be supposed to 【答案】 1.down 2.to 3.on 4.into
4、 5.with 6.at 7.in 8.关心/担心 9.密切注视 10.(动物)以为食 11.代表 12.建立;设立 13.袭击;适用于 14.理应;应该B用上面短语的适当形式完成下列句子1Having suffered a heavy loss, we our companys future.2Will you my child for a while?With pleasure.Shes fun, I think.3The letters PLA the Peoples Liberation Army.4Will you your address here?5A monument was
5、as a memorial to the dead soldiers.【答案】 1.are conce rned about/for 2.keep an eye on 3.stand for 4.put down 5.set up.仿写式活用句型1Although surprised, the poachers had an advantage there were more of them.【句式仿写】 当被邀请时,我们就会去参加聚会。2International co-operation seems to be working.【句式仿写】孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。3The popul
6、ation is supposed to be less than 5,000; some experts believe the figure could be nearer 2,000.【句式仿写】 约翰应该在晚上 10 点之前睡觉。4The WWF believes that our world has a future only if people learn to conserve nature and not waste energy.【句式仿写】 我告诉他只要他尽力了他就会成功。【答案】 1.We will go to the party when (we are) invite
7、d. 2.The children seemed to be eating something in the room. 3.John is supposed to go to bed before 10 oclock. 4.I told him he would succeed only if he tried hard.阅读理解之主旨大意题(二)文章和段落大意题一篇文章或一个段落都会有一个中心,而获取这一中心思想的有效方法就是确定主题句。主题句具有简洁性、概括性的特点,起统领全文的作用,文中的所有事实、细节都是为此中心服务的。主题句的位置常在首段或结尾段。因此,在阅读中,我们要对文章的首段
8、和结尾段及段落的主题句给予特别的关注。有的中心思想隐含在文章中,比如有的故事类文章可能没有主题句,这需要我们对字里行间的事实、细节进行分析、推断和归纳,从而概括出文章大意。【实例透析】 (2012安徽高考D)1In Asia,there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them.Although all kites have a similar s
9、tructure(结构),they are widely different in size and shape.Kite-fighting competitions are also held,in which competitors use their kites to attack and bring down their opponents(对手 )kites or cut their strings(线)2For more than 15 years,the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite-flyi
10、ng classes for the children on an island in Hawaii.In its kite-making lessons,students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes!Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite.Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980.Their kites are made of nylon(尼龙 )Thei
11、r designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne.The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite.3The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern.The difference between this kite and the ones th
12、ey make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite.Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in.Then the controls are given to the students.4Jonathan insists that it is n
13、ot necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites.Even the simplest structure can work,and can give hours of fun.Go on, give it a try!7What is mainly described in the text?AA kite factory.BKite-flying lessons.CSpecial competitions.DThe kite-making process.【解析】 A。主旨大意题。本
14、 文主要介绍了夏威夷岛上的一家风筝工厂在生产风筝的同时,一直坚持给孩子们提供制作风筝和放风筝的课程。文章的第一段起铺垫作用,重点是后文对风筝工厂的介绍。B 项“ 放风筝的课程”,C 项 “特殊的比赛”,D 项“风筝制作过程”,都是文中的细节,不能概括全文。第二、第三、第四段都是对 the Big Wind Kite Factory 进行描述的。故选 A。【技巧点拨】 文章及段落大意题的解题关键在于确定主题句。一般说来,采用归纳法的段落,细节表述在前,归纳概括在后,主题句在段尾;采用演绎法的段落,先提出观点,后举例子,由一般到特殊,主题句出现在段首,较多出现在说明文和议论文中;若作者采用由“特殊
15、一般特殊”的方式,主题句可能出现在段落的中间。有时,作者没有写出明显的主题句,考生要学会根据段落的内容去概括出主题句。【现场练兵】 (2012江西高考D)1For those who make journeys across the world,the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages.Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as the
16、y walked from village to village.Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other,allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.71What does the writer try to express in Paragraph 1?ATravel by plane has speeded up the growth of villages.BThe speed of modern travel ha
17、s made distances relatively short.CThe freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreams.DMan has been fond of traveling rather than staying in one place.【解析】 B。段落大意题。本段的首句就是主题句,后面通过今昔交通方式的对比说明主题“对于喜欢全世界旅游的人来说,现在的旅行速度使得在国家之间的旅行变得就像在村庄之间旅行那样快”。关键词 speed,today,distance 等表明 B 项正确,即作者在第一段是想让读者知
18、道“现代旅行的速度使得距离相对缩短了”。【目标小检测】阅读理解。When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, “Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesnt work out, youll have something to rely on.“ Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, “the very last thi
19、ng I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course,“ she recalls.The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her morn,“ I dont know how to use a computer,“ she admits.Unlike
20、 her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. “I felt th
21、ere was a need for a book like this,“ s he says.“ I didnt want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to k now that things get better when were self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease.“But she hasnt always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almos
22、t 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had t
23、o grow u p -again-and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet.Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance
24、floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. “Everybody on earth can ask, why me? about something or other,“ she insists. “It doesnt do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. Ive come to realize the importance of
25、 that as Ive grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.“( ) 1. Why did Mary feel regretful?A. She didnt achieve her ambition.B. She didnt take care of her mother.C. She didnt complete her high school.D. She didnt follow her mothers advice. ( ) 2. We can know that b
26、efore 1995 Mary A. had two books published B. received many career awardsC. knew how to use a computer D. supported the JDRF by writing ( ) 3. Marys second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her .A. living with diabetes B. successful show busine ssC. service for an organization D. remembrance of
27、her mother ( ) 4. When Mary received the life-changing news, she .A. lost control of herself B. began a balanced diet C. Med to get a treatment D. behaved in an adu lt way ( ) 5. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Mary feels pity for herself.B. Mary has recovered from her disease.C. Mary wa
28、nts to help others as much as possible.D. Mary determines to go back to the dance floor. 【语篇解读】本文为人物介绍说明文。主要介绍了玛丽摩尔的职业生涯及抗病之争。1. 答案 D。考点:细节理解题。解析:根据第二段“Only recently,when she began to write Growing Up Again,did she regret ignoring her mom, I dont know how to use a computer, she admits.”可判断选 D 项。2. 答
29、案 B。考点:细节理解题。解析:根据第二段“The show business thing worked out,of course. In her career,Mary won many awards.”可判断选 B 项。3. 答案 A。考点:细节理解题。解析:根据第三段“her second book is less about life as an award winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病).”可判断选 A 项。4. 答案 A。考点:细节理解题。解析:根据第四段“In a childlike act,s
30、he left the hospital and treated herself to a box of dough nuts (甜甜圈).Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up againand take control of her diabetes,not let it control her.”可判断选 A 项。5. 答案 C。考点:推理判断题。解析:根据最后一段中的 Mary Moore 所说的话 “Ive come to realize the importance of that as Ive grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”可推断她想尽可能地去帮助他人,故选 C 项。