1、素能提升演练（三）必修 1 Unit 3. 单词拼写1. Thanks to the modern _ (运输) system, a large number of passengers could return home for the seven-day National Day holiday. 2. Many people prefer _ (骑自行车) to driving to the work site. 3. The tight _ (日程表) often keeps him busy all the time. 4. He is as _ (固执的) as a donkey.
2、 5. Whats your _ (态度) towards this problem? 6. Do you know how much the _ (车费) is? 7. _ (毕业生) from our school are working all over the country. 8. Experts have _ (预测) a steady rise in the number of tourists. 9. His mother works in Pacific _ (保险) Agency. 10. The manager thought he was a _ (可靠的) perso
3、n and told him all about the new plan. . 完成句子1. He _ a famous violinist one day. (dream)他一直梦想有朝一日成为一名著名的小提琴家。2. He is so stubborn that we have no idea _ to give up the idea. (persuade)他是如此固执，以至于我们不知道如何才能说服他放弃这种想法。3. She _ ever since she got the job. (put)自从找到工作后她一直在攒钱。4. After _, I have been determi
4、ned to work in a small school in my hometown. (graduate)大学毕业后，我决心在家乡的小学校里工作。5. I _ the noisy city. (prefer)与嘈杂的城市相比，我更喜欢安静的乡村。6. As soon as we heard of his arrival, we _ the railway station at once. (determine)一听说他的到来，我们决定立即去火车站。7. _ today, she wanted to attract peoples attention. (dress)今天穿一身红，她想吸引
5、人们的注意力。8. His decision to travel Japan is so attractive that I _ go with him. (make)他去日本旅游的决定如此诱人以至于我下定决心随他而去。9. If you stand here, youll _. （view）如果你站在这儿，你会看到一个更好的河流的景色。10. He has to work harder than others, because he _. (support)他不得不比别人工作更努力，因为他有个大家庭需要供养。. 阅读理解(A)The house was quiet at 5 a. m. an
6、d Tims mother was asleepOnly the sound of the big freezer broke the quietHed dreamt of the cave last nightThe purring (轻微颤动声) of the freezer had been the seaTim put on a sweater and put some apples into his schoolbagIt was too early for breakfastHed eat after hed been through the cave，sitting on the
7、 rocks and staring at the seaHe wished he had a proper packHis schoolbag would have to doWhat else? Sandwichesbut his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches，shed want to know why he had to leave so earlyHe settled for some biscuits，and left a note stuck to the table：Gone
8、 to MichaelsBack tonightTimThe sky was high and soft and light outside，though the sun still wasnt upEven the highway up the hill was quiet as he made his way down the streetThe wind from the sea was fresh and sweetThe sand hills still breathed heat from yesterdays sun，though the top of the sand was
9、coolHe ran down to the beach impatiently，but there was no one，just dry sand dancing in the early wind and seabirds marching up and down watching the wavesThe light changed suddenlyThe first rays of sunlight stretched(延伸)across the seaThe sun was pushing its way over the edge of the worldOver the fir
10、st rocks，along to the point，Tim glanced backThe beach was still emptyThe sun sailed higher in the skyHe could see the cave now，even darker in the morning lightThe sand turned silver then dark gold as the water flowed away from itHe had to force himself to go closerWhy was it so much more mysterious
11、(神秘的) now? But it would be silly to go back now after so much troubleHe neednt go in all the way. . . 1. What did Tim do at the beginning of the story? A. He left the house quietlyB. He had breakfast at homeC. He left a note on the freezer. D. He put a sweater in his schoolbag. 2. The sentence “He s
12、ettled for some biscuits”in the third paragraph means that Tim _A. had to leave the biscuits off the tableB. liked biscuits better than sandwichesC. had to take biscuits instead of sandwichesD. could only find some biscuits in the kitchen3. What made it possible for Tim to see the entry to the cave?
13、 A. The height of the first rocksB. The ups and downs of the waves. C. The change in the position of the sunD. The vast stretch of the sunlit beach. 4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the story? A. The sea looked like a piece of gold. B. Seabirds flew away when Tim arrived. C.
14、 Tim was the only person off the beach. D. The sky got dark as Tim reached the cave. 5. In the story，Tims mood (心情) changed from _. A. loneliness to crazinessB. anxiousness to excitementC. helplessness to happinessD. eagerness to nervousness6. 用 30个词概括文章大意_(B)Wang Zhongjin said she “runs around fast
15、er than a rabbit” every time she leaves home to travel abroad with her husband. Traveling has been a new career for this gray-haired couple after retirement. Wang, 61, boasts of the fact that, knowing a little English, she and her husband, Zhang Guangzhu, 63, have visited about 40 countries and regi
16、ons as backpackers since 2008. “You are awesome” were the words Zhang said to her after she bought food and drinks using only body language while they waited for a ferry in Athens in 2008.They organize everything for their overseas journeys, including for their trip to the Antarctic in March. The 11
17、-day journey was full of incredible new experiences. “We can die without any regrets after the Antarctic visit, ” Wang said, “I will always remember penguins waving their wings, seals playing nearby and camping out one night. ”Wang and her husband had to wait almost three months for a tourist visa f
18、or Argentina, which is the launching point for the Antarctic. For the couple, traveling is the best way to get along in retirement. “How to get along with your partner after retirement is really a challenge for old people like us because you need to face the person almost 24 hours a day. We have lea
19、rned to appreciate and admire each other for tiny things while traveling abroad. ” Wang said, “Traveling has helped me and my husband fall in love again. ”“I hope our experiences and stories can encourage more retired people in China to pursue a happy life instead of sacrificing their own happiness
20、for their children, ” said Wang, who had spent six years staying at home to help her married daughter raise her child. The couple also shares travel tips and their experiences online. Their microblog on Sina. com, Chinas version of Twitter, called “huajia beibaoke”and had attracted more than 56, 000
21、 fans by the middle of last month. “The old couple can overcome so many difficulties to enrich their life, but as a young person just over 20, I dont have the guts and strong will to follow my heart, ” Lin Xiao wrote on the couples microblog. Next the couple was considering Asia or Africa as their n
22、ext destination, but only after regaining some weight she lost on their last adventure. 7. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph suggests _. A. Wang Zhongjin is used to traveling abroad with her husbandB. Wang Zhongjin is unwilling to travel abroad with her husbandC. Wang Zhongjin is crazy
23、about traveling abroad with her husbandD. Wang Zhongjin is in good condition due to traveling abroad8. From the second and the third paragraphs we can infer that _. A. Wangs English is very goodB. Wangs English is very poorC. Zhang was very surprised at his wifes English D. Wang speaks English as we
24、ll as her husband9. In which column on a website can you find the article? A. Health and care. B. Business. C. Entertainment. D. Travel around. 10. From what Lin Xiao wrote on the couples microblog, we conclude that Lin Xiao was _. A. admired B. sadC. discouraged D. satisfied11. What would be the be
25、st title of the article? A. Old TravelersB. An Old Couple Traveling around the WorldC. Gray-haired BackpackersD. Old but Vigorous答案解析. 1. transport 2. cycling 3. schedule 4. stubborn 5. attitude 6. fare 7. Graduates 8. forecast9. Insurance 10. reliable. 1. has been dreaming of/about becoming 2. how
26、to persuade him3. has been putting aside/away money 4. graduating from college/I graduated from college/graduation from college 5. prefer the quiet countryside to6. (were)determined to go to 7. Dressed in red 8. have made up my mind to9. get a better view of the river10. has a large family to suppor
27、t.爱好探险的蒂姆一大早悄悄出发，开始了探险之旅。然而一路上随着景物的变化，蒂姆的心理也发生了一系列变化。1.【解析】选 A。细节理解题。可用排除法，由第二段第二句“It was too early for breakfast ”可知 B项错误 ；由第三段最后一句“. . . left a note stuck to the table. . . ”可知 C项错误；由第二段第一句 “Tim put on a sweater. . . ”可知 D项错误。2.【解析】选 C。推理判断题。因为蒂姆怕吵醒母亲，更怕母亲醒后问他为什么走那么早，所以他没敢去取面包做三明治，而只是拿了点饼干。settle
28、for sth勉强或不完全称心地接受。3.【解析】选 C。推理判断题。文中倒数第三段和倒数第二段均提及太阳位置的变化，再由倒数第一段的第一句“现在他可以看到山洞了，在早上的光线下显得更暗了”可知 C项正确。4.【解析】选 C。细节理解题。由短文中倒数第四段的第二句“他焦躁地跑向海滩，但那里没有人，只有”可知 C项 “蒂姆是海滩上惟一的一个人”正确。5.【解析】选 D。推理判断题。前半部分写蒂姆早早起来，匆忙穿上(p ut on)衣服，顾不得吃早饭，由此可知应是 eagerness (热切、渴望)；后半部分写到 impatiently(焦躁地、不耐心地)，由最后一段的“强迫(force)自己走近
29、点”及“它为什么那么神秘? ”可以看出应是 nervousness紧张。6. Tim, a boy who loves exploration, started his exploring trip to a cave alone early in the morning. However, as the sights changed all the way, Tims mind also changed a lot. 7.【解析】选 C。推理判断题。结合画线部分的意思“每当离家和丈夫到国外旅游，她跑得比兔子还快”及下文 Wang Zhongjin对旅游的感受可以判断现在她非常热衷于和她丈夫一
30、块儿旅游。8.【解析】选 B。细节理解题。第二段 boast一词的意思是“吹嘘“；第三段中的”. . . using only body language”表明她买食品和饮料也只能用“身体语言” ，可见她的英语是什么水平了。9.【解析】选 D。推理判断题。本文主要讲述了一对老年夫妇热衷于环球旅游以及他们的感受，在网站的旅游栏目里可以看到这篇文章。10.【解析】选 A。细节理解题。从林晓在这对花甲夫妇的微博的留言看出他对他们的钦佩之情。11.【解析】选 C。主旨大意题。文章的题目既要体现文章的内容，又要简明扼要，吸引读者的眼球。A、B 两项太普通；D 项不能体现文章的内容。C 项既简练，又能吸引读者的眼球，并能突出文章的内容。
