1、Unit 2 Section .阅读理解Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules.planning your next move.acting as a team member.these are all“game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life. Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as ropejumpi
2、ng and hideandseek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such an taking turns and cooperating(合作)Many childrens games have a pra
3、ctical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grownups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the handeye coordination(协调)needed in hunting. Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous game
4、s of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, a
5、n Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He creat
6、ed a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future. Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.1.Through playing hideandseek, c
7、hildren are expected to learn to _.Abe a team leader Bobey the basic rulesCact as a grownup Dpredict possible danger答案：B 细节理解题。根据第一段中 Following the rules.planning your next move.acting as a team member.these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.可知 B项正确。2. The underline
8、d part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can _.Adescribe life in an exciting wayBturn reallife experiences into a playCmake learning life skills more interestingDchange peoples views of sporting events答案：C 词义猜测题。这部分前面的谓语动词是 translate有“翻译，解释，转移，调动”的意思，该部分后面有一个定语从句，前后结合就可以理解这部分的意思了。3.Accor
9、ding to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?AIt inspires peoples deep love for the country.BIt proves the exceptional skills of the winners.CIt helps the country out of natural disasters.DIt earns the winners fame and fortune.答案：A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的 People who watch the event wave f
10、lags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it.可知 A项正确。4.Iribarnes goal of forming the foundation is to _.Abring fun to poor kidsBprovide soccer balls for childrenCgive poor kids a chance for a better lifeDappeal to soccer players to help poor kids
11、答案：C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中 He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.可推出 C项是正确的。5.What can be inferred from the passage?AGames benefit people all their lives.BSports can get all athletes together.CPeople are advised to play games for fun.DSports
12、 increase a countrys competitiveness.答案：A 推理判断题。整段分析做游戏的好处，不仅儿童、成人也可以玩游戏。由此可以推断有些对人终身有益。.完形填空(2015全国)Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all _1_places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want_2_ somewhere else instead.I had t
13、he_3_of seeing this first hand on a_4_.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so_5_a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some_6_ experiences on Saturday as they played against teams_7_trained.Through the first two gam
14、es，her_8_did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent，I_9_seeing my daughter playing her best，_10_still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the_11_between Saturday and Sunday.When they_12_for their Sunday game，they were_13_different.They had begun to integrate (融合 )the kinds of play a
15、nd teamwork they had_14_the day before into their_15_.They played aggressively and_16_scored a goal.It_17_me that playing against the other team was a great_18_moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle._19_is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be_20_what t
16、hey would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own.文章大意：本文通过看女儿参加的一场足球锦标赛，给我们启发，学校里的学习很重要，但是亲身经历和实践是更好的学习和老师。1Apublic BtraditionalCofficial Dspecial答案：B 考查形容词。Apublic 公众的；Btraditional 传统的；Cofficial 官方的；Dspecial 特别的；根据语境可知，这里提
17、到的应该是传统教育方式。2Apasses BworksClies Dends答案：C 考查动词。Apasses 传递；Bworks 起作用；Clies 在于； Dends结束。本句应该分析句子结构：the learning 后是定语从句 you really want，所以这里所填的是作谓语的动词。真正想要的学习却不在上述的这些地方，在其他的地方。故选C。3Adream BideaChabit Dchance答案：D 考查名词。Adream 梦想；Bidea 想法；Chabit 习惯；Dchance 机会。我有机会看到了这样的学习。4Atrip BholidayCweekend Dsquare
18、答案：C 考查名词。Atrip 旅行；Bholiday 假期；Cweekend 周末；Dsquare广场。从下文的周六的比赛会很艰苦和 It seemed that something clicked with the _11 between Saturday and Sunday.可知，是周末发生的事。5Awon BenteredCorganized Dwatched答案：B 考查动词。Awon 赢；Bentered 进入；Corganized 组织；Dwatched观看。从下文可知，女儿所在的足球队打得好所以进入了锦标赛。6Apainful BstrangeCcommon Dpractic
19、al答案：A 考查形容词。Apainful 痛苦的；Bstrange 奇怪的；Ccommon 普通的；Dpractical 实用的。由语境可知，对手比作者女儿的队 better trained，可以推断这将是一场痛苦的比赛。7Aless BpoorlyCnewly Dbetter答案：D 考查副词。Aless 少于；Bpoorly 差地；Cnewly 新地；Dbetter 更好地。 根据常识可知，进入锦标赛的一般都是训练更好的队伍。8Afans BtutorsCclass Dteam答案：D 考查名词。Afans 粉丝；Btutors 教练；Cclass 班；Dteam 队。根据上下文可知，是
20、女儿所在的足球队没进球得分。9Aimagined BhatedCavoided Dmissed答案：B 考查动词。Aimagined 想象；Bhated 不喜欢； Cavoided 避免；Dmissed 想念，错过。作为家长，一般都不会喜欢看自己的孩子尽力了，又要输。10Aif BorCbut Das答案：C 考查连词。Aif 如果；Bor 或者；Cbut 但是；Das 因为。根据上文可知，没进球，自己的孩子尽力了却要输，这是作为家长所不愿意看到的。11Agirls BparentsCcoaches Dviewers答案：A 考查名词。Agirls 女孩；Bparents 家长；Ccoache
21、s 教练；Dviewers 观众。本文一直在说女儿，当然应该是说女孩子们的变化。12Adressed Bshowed upCmade up Dplanned答案：B 考查动词(短语)。Adressed 给穿衣服；Bshowed up出现；Cmade up编造；Dplanned 计划。她们出现在周日的比赛中。13Aslightly BhardlyCbasically Dcompletely答案：D 考查副词。Aslightly 轻微地；Bhardly 几乎不；Cbasically 基本地；Dcompletely 完全地；根据后面文章可知，这些孩子们的表现和之前完全不同，completely符合语
22、境。14Aseen BknownCheard Dread答案：A 考查动词。Aseen 看；Bknown 知道；Cheard 听到；Dread 读。她们把她们所看到的球队的打法运用到自己的比赛中。15Astyles BtrainingCgame Drules答案：C 考查名词。Astyles 风格；Btraining 训练；Cgame 比赛；Drules规则。她们把前一天在赛场上看到的打法和团队精神运用到自己的赛场上，所以才和以前不同。16Aeven BstillCseldom Dagain答案：A 考查副词。Aeven 甚至；Bstill 仍然；Cseldom 很少；Dagain 又。她们和
23、前一场比，打得有闯劲，甚至还得了一分。17Aconfused BstruckCreminded Dwarned答案：B 考查动词。Aconfused 使困惑；Bstruck 击打；Creminded 提醒；Dwarned 警告。It strikes sb.是固定句式，意思是让某人突然想到，符合语境。18Atouching BthinkingCencouraging Dlearning答案：D 考查短语。Atouching 接触；Bthinking 思考；Cencouraging 鼓励；Dlearning 学习。和另一个队比赛也是一个很好的学习的机会。和文章的开头相呼应。19AExperienc
24、e BIndependenceCCuriosity DInterest答案：A 考查名词。AExperience 经历；BIndependence 独立；CCuriosity 好奇；DInterest 兴趣。结合全文的意思可知，经历是最好的老师。20Aharmful to Bmixed withCdifferent from Dapplied to答案：C 考查短语。Aharmful to对有伤害；Bmixed with混合；Cdifferent from不同；D applied to应用于。亲身体验得到的东西和在学校里学到的可能没什么不同，但是更有个性有意义。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处
25、填入适当内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2014辽宁省东北育才学校高一下期末)Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think _1_ matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children，
26、_2_ are smart and strongwilled, are very likely _3_(succeed). The reason _4_ this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for _5_ same reason.What happens to the _6_ children in the family? Middle children dont ge
27、t so much attention, so they dont feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, _7_， often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite _8_(difference). The study found th
28、at first children believed in family rules. They didnt take many chances in _9_ lives. They usually _10_(follow) orders. Rules didnt mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1.it 2.who 3.to succeed 4.for 5.the 6.other7however/though 8.differently 9.their 10.followed
