1、Unit 2 English around the world Section Learning about Language.把下列直接引语变成间接引语1 “Dont play games in the classroom, ” the monitor said to us.The monitor _ us _ _ play games in the classroom.2 “Come at five oclock， ”she said to him.She_ him _ come at five oclock.3 “Give me another piece of cake, please
2、. ”he said to her.He _ her _ give him another piece of cake.4 “Let me stay up a little longer tonight, mother.” he begged.He _ his mother _ let him stay up a little longer that night.5The teacher said, “You should keep on doing it.”The teacher suggested I _ _ on doing it.6Mother said to her daughter
3、, “Hurry up！”Mother _ her daughter _ hurry up.7 “Lets have supper now. ”he said.He _ us to have supper _.8He said, “Happy birthday.”He _ me a happy birthday.9Mary said to Tom, “Please remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.”Mary _ Tom _ remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.
4、10 “Dont swim too far， ” I said to the boys.I _ the boys _ to swim too far.答案：1.told; not to 2.told; to 3.asked; to 4.begged; to 5.should keep 6.ordered; to 7.ordered; then 8.wished 9.asked; to 10.ordered; not.语法填空1The boss ordered the workers _(finish) it in three days.答案：to finish 句意：老板命令工人三天内完成它。
5、order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事。2He regretted _ silly mistakes he had made.答案：what 考查直接引语变间接引语的用法。直接引语是 what 引导的感叹句，变为间接引语后还是由 what 引导。3What did the teacher say?He told me not_(late) again.答案：to be late 考查直接引语变间接引语的用法。 “告诉某人不要做某事”要用 tell sb.not to do sth.结构。4The teacher requested us not_ so much noise.答案
6、：to make 考查直接引语变间接引语的用法。句意：老师请求我们不要制造那么大的噪音。request sb.not to do sth.请求某人不要做某事。5My mother asked me to show my homework to her.My mother said to me， “Show _ homework.”答案：me your 考查祈使句间接引语变为直接引语时人称的变化。句意：妈妈让我把我的作业给她看一下。6Our teacher asked us not_(swim) in deep water.答案：to swim ask 之后可以接含有不定式的复合宾语，把该句变成
7、直接引语即：Our teacher said to us, “Dont swim in deep water.”。7The army officer commanded his men _(fire) as soon as the enemies came up.答案：to fire 句意：军官命令他的手下等敌人一靠近就开火。command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事。8The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _.答案：not to 由语境可推出后半句直接引语为：but
8、 his mother said to him, “Dont ride your bicycle in the street.”因此改为间接引语时应为：but his mother told him not to ride his bicycle in the street，为了避免重复，只保留不定式符号 to。9Mrs. Smith warned her daughter never_(drive) after drinking.答案：to drive 句意：史密斯夫人警告她女儿决不要酒后驾车。warn sb. never to do sth.警告某人决不要做某事。10Mary, _(com
9、e) here; everybody else, stay where you are.答案：come 考查祈使句。句意：玛丽，过来；其他人待在原处。祈使句中直接用动词原形。.阅读理解One of the school days that I remember is my first day of school. Being a first grader seemed exciting to me then, and I really was happy. I was to study in an allgirls school. My mother took me to the front
10、door of the classroom and left. I didnt mind because I didnt want to appear too childish.The classroom fitted about forty students with still some room to spare. We sat in groups, six tables per group. I chose a seat and sat there while waiting for other girls to arrive. It didnt take that long and
11、the other tables were soon full. There wasnt much chatting going on, and it seemed my classmates were very shy. After all, it was a truly new environment for us. The girls in my group were also shy and most of them were looking down. Finally, a girl sitting in front of me broke the silenceshe introd
12、uced herself as Amanda. She then burst_out speaking about her family. The four other girls paid attention to what she said with an occasional (偶尔的) nod sometimes.I lost what she said a few minutes after that. The next thing I knew was that she was already talking about her cat. “Do you know its name
13、？” she asked me. I was a little surprised at the sudden question. I thought about it for a while, and then finally answered. “I dont know. It could be anything. ”The question was repeated to the other girls but with the same result. Amanda smiled proudly, happy that nobody could guess her cats name.
14、“Its name is Coco, a female (雌性的) cat. Oh, I almost forgetwhat are your names？”文章大意：开学的第一天，大家都羞怯地不说话，只有一个开朗的女孩滔滔不绝地讲着她的故事。1How did the writer feel on the first day of school?ABored. BExcited.CSurprised. DDisappointed.答案：B 细节理解题。从文章第一段中 “Being a first grader seemed exciting to me then，and I really wa
15、s happy”可知，作者在开学的第一天是很激动的。2Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AThe writer went to school by herself on the first day.BThe classroom was crowded with forty students in side.CThe writer had waited a long time before the other students took their seats.DThe writer didnt pay much atten
16、tion to what Amanda said.答案：D 推理判断题。由第一段中 “My mother took me to the front door of the classroom and left”可知，作者是在妈妈的陪同下去了学校，排除 A；由第二段的开头可知，教室里虽有 40 个学生就座，但还有空间，并不拥挤，排除 B；由第二段中“It didnt take that long and the other tables were soon full”可知，另外的桌子旁很快就坐满了学生，排除C；由第三段开头可知，作者没有专心听 Amanda 说话。所以 D 项正确。3The st
17、udents didnt talk much to each other at first because _.Athey were asked to keep silentBthey didnt know what to begin withCthey seemed to be too shy to speakDthey didnt like their new school答案：C 细节理解题。由第二段中 “it seemed like my classmates were very shy”可知，学生们相互之间交谈不多是因为她们很害羞。4The underlined phrase “bu
18、rst out” in Paragraph 2 means“_”Asuddenly began Bangrily stoppedCimagined Davoided答案：A 词义猜测题。根据下句 “The four other girls paid attention to what she said with an occasional nod sometimes.”可知，此句应意为：Amanda 开始谈论起她的家庭。故 burst out 的意思为“突然开始” 。.七选五(2014沈阳市实验中学北校高一月考 )It is easy for some people to learn a se
19、cond language. However, others have difficulty in learning a new language. What can you do to help yourself learn a second language, such as English？_1_1Feel positive about learning English. _2_ Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you
20、 learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about making mistakes.2Practice your English. For example, write a diary every day. You will form a habit of writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English._3_ In addition, you m
21、ust speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class.3_4_ You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tri
22、ed to understand it.You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements._5_AGo over the points you have learned.BKeep a record of your language learning.CDont give up when you meet some difficulty.DI
23、f you believe that you can learn, you will learn.ESeveral weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.FIn these ways，you will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.GThere are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.答案：15
24、GDEBF.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起) 不计分。It was our English teachers birthday yesterday. Though English is a hard subject, but I lik
25、e my English teacher a lot, and so are my classmates. She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in her twenty. Sometimes she even stayed in school to help students make up their lessons. She always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are gratefully to her, so that
26、 day we bought him a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for her, on it we wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was moving and had a big smile in her face.答案：It was our English teachers birthday yesterday. Though English is a hard subject, I like butmy English teacher a lot, and so my classma
27、tes. She is nice to us and always tells us stories of aredothe days when she was in her . Sometimes she even in school to help students make twentytwenties stayed staysup their lessons. She always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are to her, to gratefully gratefulso that day we bought a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for her, on we wrote himher it whichall our names. Seeing these, she was and had a big smile her face.movingmoved in on
