1、Unit 1 Section Grammar & Writing 精品练习 1（人教版必修 1）.句型转换1 “I am repairing my bike， ”Jack said.Jack said _ _ _ repairing _bike.答案：that he was；his2 “Is your son going to Shanghai tomorrow？”Tom asked me.Tom asked me_ _ _ _going to Shanghai_ _ _.答案：whether/if my son was；the next following day3 “You have fi
2、nished your homework， havent you？”my mother asked.My m other asked me_ _ _ finished my homework.来源:答案：whether/if I had4Mum said to me， “Youd better see your grandparents this afternoon.”Mum told me that I had better see_ grandparents_ _.答案：my；that afternoon来源:5He asked me what I was doing when Fred
3、went in.He asked， “What_ _ _ when Fred_ _？”答案：were you doing；came in6I told him that I had lost my purse and that I would try to find it.I said to him， “I_ _my purse and I _try to find it.”答案：have lost；wi ll7Susan asked her husband how much they had spent on food that year.“How much_ _ spent on food
4、_ _？”Susan asked her husband.答案：have we；this year8He told me that he had left for London before I had emailed him.He said to me， “_ _ _ for London before_ _ _.”答案：I had left；y ou emailed me.完成句子1那个人问他是应该等着他们还是应该继续走。The man asked_he should wait for them _go on。答案：whether；or2物理老师告诉过我们说光比声音传得快。Our phys
5、ics teacher told us that light_ _ than sound.答案：travels faster3那个妇女问我她怎么去车站。The woman asked me_ _ _get to the station.答案：how she could4校长问我叫什么名字？The headmaster a sked _ _ _ _.答案：what my name was5他问我是否知道怎样去图书馆。He _ _ _ I knew how to get to the library.来源:答案：asked me if /whether.单项填空1The nurse told th
6、e children that the sun_in the east.Arisen BroseCrises Drising解析：选 C。直接引语如果表达的是客观真理、谚语，变成间接引语时，时态不变，仍用一般现在时。2 “I can help you with your English tomorrow， ” my English teacher said.My English teacher said_.AI can help you with your English tomorrowBhe could hel p me with my English the next dayCI cou
7、ld help you with your English the following day Dhe can help me with my English tomorrow解析：选 B。本题考查直接引语变间接引语。要根据语境进行人称和物主代词的变化，本句中，Ihe；youme；yourmy；间接引语中的时态要与主句的时态保持一致(这里要把 can变为 could)；tomorrow 变为 the next day/the following day。3My cousin told me he _a concert_.Ahad been to；three days beforeBwent t
8、o；a week beforeCwould go to；since a week agoDwas going to；for a week解析：选 A。本题考查间接引语。根据直接引语变间接引语时时态一致的原则和时间状语的变化，A 为正确答案。4Joan asked me _to visit her grandma with her.Awhether would I like Bif would I likeCwhether I would like Dwhen would I like解析：选 C。asked 后接间接引语，间接引语应该用陈述句语序。5(2011 年汕头高一检 测)The lit
9、tle girl told him that she had watched the wonderful football match_.Atoday Btomorrow Cthe month before Dthe next month解析：选 C。told 后是一个间接引语，时态是过去完成时，因此时间状语不可能是A、B 或 D，因为将来时间状语要用过去将来时。6(2011 年济南高一检测)He said， “Whats the matter？”He asked_.Awhat the matter is Bwhat the matter wasCwhat is the matter Dwha
10、t was the matter解析：选 D。whats the matter是一个陈述句语序的句子，在变成间接引语时，语序不变，只改变时态。7 “Have you see the film？” he asked me. He asked me_.Ahad I seen the film来源:Bhave I seen the filmCif I have seen the filmDwhet her I had seen the film解析：选 D。此题考查直接引语变间接引语。根据语序变化规则，排除 A、B 两项，根据时态变化，只有 D项正确。8The teacher told the st
11、udents that there _a meeting at three oclock.Awere going to have Bis going to be Cwill be Dwas going to be解析：选 D。主句为一般过去时，在间接引语中，要用过去将来时态。而且 a meeting为单数，因此用 was going to be。9After the examination，my teacher told me that failure _the mother of success.Awas BisCbe Dbeen来源:解析：选 B。表示“真理，事实”的直接引语变为间接引语时，时态不变。10What did the foreigner say?Oh，he asked where_.Adid Jim come from BJim came fromCJim comes from Ddoes Jim come from解析：选 B。直接引语是疑问句，变为间接引语时，要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序，主语的人称、时态等也要作相应的变化。
