1、Unit 2 Growing painsSection D Task be carried out B. should be; be carried out C. was; was carried outD. should be; was carried out 3. (2013南昌高一检测 )Later he got a , turned lawyer and offered people on legal problems.A. goal; guidance B. mark; guideC. degree; guidance D. point; guide 4. It seems the
2、company Dubai World is unlikely to survive in this serious financial crisis.A. like if B. because ofC. as if D. for that 5. (2013北京高一检测)Hello, is Mr. John in the officeYes, but I am sorry. He is busy and cant speak to you.A. at once B. at present C. at the end D. at first 来源:6. that he might lose hi
3、s job, Peter always works extra hours to please his boss.A. Worrying B. Having worriedC. Having been worried D. Worried 7. (2013咸阳高一检测)You need to have if you want to teach the group of naughty children well.A. energy B. patienceC. strength D. belief 8. Many university stu dents want to live outside
4、 the school, but the school them to do so, considering the safety.A. stops B. preventsC. allows D. forbids 9. (2013莆田高一检测)Professor Smith, along with his assistants, on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. work B. workingC. is working D. are working 10. (2013太原高一检测)Dont me. What I reall
5、y mean is that he is smart and can deal with each situation well.A. believe B. refuseC. misunderstand D. disappoint 11. To avoid on how to use the word, youd better refer to a dictionary. A. to get confused B. getting confusedC. to get confusing D. getting confusing 12. Children growing up in a sing
6、le parent family to be angry.A. try B. tend 来源:C. attempt D. mean 13. (2013延安高一检测)Theres no to what you can do if you try.A. number B. wonder C. limit D. matter 14. Although it has been over two months, Tom still has difficulty his new school.A. to fit B. fitted C. f itting D. fit 15. In order to fi
7、nd the missing child, villagers all they can over the past five hours.A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing 16. Exploring the Mars is a(n) to the whole world.A. opportunity B. challengeC. reaction D. threat17. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to
8、 the problem.A. handle B. raiseC. face D. present18. (2013南京高一检测)Our English teacher insisted that the homework tomorrow morning.A. would be handed inB. be handed inC. hand inD. must be handed in19. He argued smoking, and insisted that it was argument that smoking was harmful to health.A. for; beyon
9、d B. against; overC. for; over D. against; beyond20. (2013东营高一检测)Because he was seen smoking at work and was fired by the company, he was very about it.A. worried B. gladC. upset D. nervous21. with others easily will be harmful to your health, so keep a good-tempered character all the time please.A.
10、 To be annoyed B. Being annoyedC. To be pleased D. Being satisfied22. (2013南京高一检测)The boss during working hours and all the workers in that company.A. forbids smoking; are forbidden to smokeB. forbids to smoke; are forbidden to smokeC. forbids smoking; forbid from smokingD. forbids to smoke; are for
11、bidden from smoking23. (2013咸阳高一检测)There was a look on his face when he met with the problem.A. confusing; confusingB. confused; confusedC. confusing; confusedD. confused; confusing24. (2013衡阳高一检测)The world population to increase year by year.A. tends B. graduatesC. donates D. devotes25. (2011湖北高考)K
12、nowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also our thinking.A. direct B. limitC. change D. improve26. (2012天津高考)You are working too hard. Youd better keep a between work an d relaxation.A. promise B. leadC. balance D. diary27. (2013苏州高一检测 )In the supermarket forei
13、gn names of the products got , and I was confused about what to buy.来源:A. mixed up B. fixed upC. picked up D. showed up28. (2013长沙高一检测)My father is very busy with his work and he always late at night.A. stays up B. puts upC. brings up D. looks up29. (2012北京高考) Dont handle the vase as if it made of s
14、teel.A. is B. wereC. has been D. had been来源:30. (2011湖南高考)Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him he had done something very clever.A. as if B. in caseC. while D. though31. (2013衡阳高一检测 )Tom, along with two other classmates, the homework so far.A. is finishing B. are finishingC. has
15、 finished D. have finished32. Alices father always brings her a nice gift he returns home from his business trip.A. by the time B. at the timeC. every time D. in the time33. I came to the music hall, it was a new and grand one.A. Firstly B. For the first timeC. The first time D. First timeV.完形填空Mo Y
16、ans Nobel Prize in Literature soon led to public curiosity of the 57-year-old Chinese writer: Why was it that he was favored by the Swedish Academy Chinese media seemed to be 1 as some journalists were reported to be on their way overnight to Gaomi City, Shandong Province, Mos 2 where he stayed with
17、 his family. Born in 1955 into a rural family, Mo 3 out of school and became a farmer when he was a(n) 4 . He joined the army and devoted himself to 5 afterChinese literary circles started rethinking deeply the Cultural Revolution. Mos novel Big Breasts are of ten forbidden to do; annoyed 3. are lim
18、ited to writing4. at present; along with his parents5. stay up; which does harm to; keep a balance 6.to handle handles7.handling his/him goingwas; (should) be put off8.were arguing about/ overbeyond argument9.we are worried aboutworried that10.(1)harm harmful; harm(2)harmful hurtinjured wounded11.an
19、noys annoying annoyed来源:数理化网 12.forbids playing footballforbid me to eat13.usual comm on ordinarynormal average14.confusing confused15.within limits There is no limit to16.stay up pick up take up17.as if it is going to rainas if he didnt know the thingas if it would fly awayIII. 1. them 2. a 3. for
20、4. which5. As 6. their 7. to 8. thatIV. 1.B 考查动词词义辨析。句意： “你们是怎么算出这道数学题目的？ ”“不能独自解决如此难的问题，我们不得不向老师求助。 ”explain 解释，说明；handle 处理，操作；tolerate 容忍；select 精选，B 项符合题意。2.A 考查 insist 的用法。句意：那位医生坚持说病人病得很严重，应该立即动手术。第一个空表示医生坚持的事实，用陈述语气，此处用一般过去时；第二个空表示“坚持要” ，谓语用 should+动词原形，should 可以省略，另外，根据“carry out an operatio
21、n 动手术”可知，句子应用被动语态，故选 A。3.C 考查名词辨析。句意：后来他得到了博士学位，成为一名律师，就法律问题为人们提供指导。第一个空用 degree“学位” ；第二个空用 guidance“指导” 。4.C 考查名词性从句。句意：看起来好像迪拜世界集团不太可能在这次严重的金融危机中生存下来。seem as if+从句“看起来好像” 。5.B 句意：“喂，约翰先生在办公室吗？” “是的，但是很抱歉。他此刻很忙，不能和你说话。 ”at once 立刻；at present 目前，此刻；at the end 在末尾；at first 首先。6.D 考查非谓语动词。句意：因为担心失去工作，
22、彼得总是额外工作数小时以取悦老板。因状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，故改写成过去分词短语的形式，原句可改写为Because Peter is worried that he might lose his job。7.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你想教好这群调皮的孩子的话，你需要有耐心。energy 精力；patience 耐心；strength 力气，意志；belief 信仰，B 项符合题意。8.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多大学生想在校外居住，但学校为了安全起见禁止他们那样做。stop/ prevent 阻止，防止，与 from 搭配；allow sb. to do.允许某人做；for
23、bid sb. to do.禁止某人做 。 来源:9.C 考查主谓一致。句意：史密斯教授和他的助手们日夜忙于工作以赶在最后期限完成那个项目。句子主语为 Professor Smith，谓语采用第三人称单数，along with his assistants 不影响谓语的数，故选 C。10.C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：别误会我。我的意思是：他很聪明，能很好地应对各种情况。believe 相信，认为；refuse 拒绝；misunderstand 误会；disappoint 使失望，显然 C 项符合题意。11.B 考查非谓语动词用法。句意：为了避免对如何应用单词感到困惑，你最好查词典。根据“avo
24、id doing sth.避免做某事”可排除 A、C 两项；另外，get confused 感到困惑，confusing 令人困惑的，B 项正确。12.B 考查动词辨析。句意：在单亲家庭长大的孩子很容易发火。tend to be.有的趋势，容易，符合句意；try to be=attempt to be 试图，企图；mean to be.想做/要，有的打算。13.C 考查固定句式。句意：如果你想去做，你可以做你想做的一切，没有什么限制。考查 limit(n.)“限制，界限” ，There is a/no limit to.有/没有对的限制。C 项正确。14.C 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管已经两个
25、多月了，汤姆仍然难以适应他的新学校。由 have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”可知 C 项正确。15.D 考查动词时态。句意：为了找到丢失的孩子，在过去的 5 个小时里，村民们做了他们所能做的一切。over the past five hours 通常与完成时连用，可排除 A 和 B 两项。再结合 can 为现在时，可知在过去到现在的这段时间里村民们一直在寻找，并有可能继续找下去，因此，符合现在完成进行时的使用条件。故选 D。16.B 考查名词辨析。句意：探索火星对全世界都是个挑战。opportunity 机会，后面常用介词 for；challenge
26、挑战； reaction 反应；threat 威胁。B 项符合题意。17.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这儿没有人知道这机器出了什么毛病，因此我们必须请一位工程师来解决这个问题。handle 处理，符合题意。raise 提起，举起；face 面对；present 呈现，均不符合题意。18.B 句意：我们英语老师坚持要我们明天上午上交作业。句中 insist 用作及物动词，后接 that 从句。表示“坚持要” ，从句应该采用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”形式，故选 B。19.D 句意：他坚持反对吸烟，认为吸烟有害身体健康是无可争辩的。argue against 因反对争辩；b
27、eyond argument 无可争辩。20.C 句意：因为被发现上班吸烟他被公司解雇了，为此他很难过。 be worried about为而担忧；be glad about 因而高兴；be upset about 因而难过；be nervous about 因而紧张， C 项符合题意。 来源:21.B 句意：易发脾气对健康没有什么好处，所以请随时保持好脾气。be annoyed with sb.“和某人生气” ，动名词短语作主语表示经常性或习惯性的动作。22.A 句意：老板禁止工作时间吸烟，在那个公司里所有工人都被禁止吸烟。第一个空考查 forbid doing sth.禁止做某事，排除 B
28、、D 两项；第二个空考查 forbid sb. to do sth.的被动形式 sb. be forbidden to do sth.“某人被禁止做某事” ，显然 A 项正确。23.D 句意：当他遇到这个令人困惑不解的问题时，他脸上有一副困惑的表情。根据句意可知，第一个空格用 confused“感到困惑的” ，第二个空用 confusing“令人困惑的” 。24.A 句意：世界人口有连年增长的趋势。tend to do sth.倾向于做某事。graduate 毕业；donate 捐赠；devote 奉献，显然 A 项正确。25.B 考查动词辨析。句意：如果我们想要成功，知识与学问是重要的，但它
29、们也可能会限制我们的思维。前面提到 important，而 but 一词又引出两者之间的反差，与其形成对比关系的只有 B 项“限制 ”。26. 考查名词辨析。句意：你工作太努力了。你最好保持在工作和放松之间的平衡。promise 诺言； lead 领先；balance 平衡；diary 日记。keep a balance 为固定短语，意为“保持平衡” ，符合句意，故选 C。27.A 句意：超市里物品的外来名字混杂在一起，我不知道该买什么。mix up 混淆，搅合；fix up 安排，修理，安顿；pick up 捡起， （尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地）得到，学会；show up 显而易见，到场；
30、A 项符合题意。28.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我父亲工作很忙，总是熬到深夜。 stay up 熬夜；put up 搭起，建起，挂起，张贴；bring up 抚养，养育；look up 抬头看，查阅，参考。A项符合题意。29.B 句意：不要把那个花瓶当作是钢做的那样处理。as if 引导的方式状语从句或表语从句中常用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的情况；又由 Dont handle.可知此处应为与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，所以应用动词的过去式 were，故 B 项正确。30.A 考查状语从句的引导词 。句意：杰克什么也没说，但是老师朝他笑着，就好像他做了什么非常聪明的事情一样。as if 好像；in
31、 case 以防万一； while 当的时候，而，却；though 尽管。由句意可知 A 为正确选项。31.C 句意：到现在为止，汤姆和另外两名同学完成了作业。首先由主语 Tom(, along with two other classmates)可排除 B、D 两项；另外，根据时间状语 so far 可知，句子应采用现在完成时，所以选 C。 来源:32.C 句意：爱丽丝的爸爸每次出差回来，都会给她带回一份精美的礼物。every time 充当连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每当的时候” 。33.C 句意：我第一次来到这个音乐厅时，它是崭新而雄伟的。firstly 首先，副词，在句中作状语，表示
32、顺序；for the first time 介词短语，在句中作状语，表示时间；the first time 名词短语连词化可引导时间状语从句，符合语境； first time 无此短语。V. 【文章大意】本文主要讲述莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖的原因以及他的获奖对中国作家的影响。1.A astonished 惊讶的；ashamed 羞愧的；embarrassed 尴尬的；disappointed 失望的。莫言获奖，此时媒体应该是“惊喜，惊讶”的心情，A 项符合题意。2.B 高密市是莫言的家乡，故选 B（birthplace 出生地） 。3. C 莫言出生在农村，少年时辍学当了农民。drop out o
33、f school 辍学。4. D 根据前后文可知此处用 teenager“青少年” 。5. B 后来莫言参军了，并且致力于写作（writing） 。6. A 莫言的小说丰乳肥臀描绘了一位承载苦难（hardship）的母亲以及 20 世纪中国人民缠结的命运。unemployment 失业；disease 疾病；accident 事故。7.C 他的新作 蛙更加直接地批评（criticize ）了中国 60 年来为了控制人口剧烈增长而实施的计划生育政策，但是该政策给农民造成悲剧。adapt（使）适应，改编；support支持；criticize 批评，挑剔；praise 歌颂，赞美。8.D dest
34、roy 毁坏；disturb 干扰；increase 增 长；control 控制，D 项符合题意。9. B 根据前后文关系可知 B 项正确。10. A 莫言认为他获奖（prize）的原因是他的作品体现了中国独一无二的特色，他的作品从普通老百姓的角度讲故事。prize 奖，奖品；game 游戏； respect 尊重；profit 利益，利润，显然 A 项正确。11. C custom 风俗习惯；habit 习惯；characteristic 特征，特色； feeling 情绪，感情，C 项符合语境。12. D common human beings 普通老百姓。13.A 莫言还说许多起源于他
35、的家乡的民间艺术激发 (inspire)了他的创作灵感。inspire 激发；interrupt 打断，中断；prevent 阻止；process 加工，处理，审阅，审核，A 项符合题意。14.B 莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖或许会给中国作家巨大的鼓励（encouragement） 。arrangement安排；encouragement 鼓励；argument 争议，争论；agreement 协议，同意。15. B 他们的作品越是反映中国人民的生活，就越会在世界文坛出现（arise） 。admire 羡慕；arise 出现，产生；fail 失败；lack 缺乏。16. C 中国是一个历史（histo
36、ry）悠久快速发展的国家。nationality 国籍；fortune 运气，财富；kingdom 王国。17. D meanwhile“与此同时” ，符合题意。18.A 中国面临贫富分化严重、环境污染恶化（worsen）以及人口老龄化等问题。worsen（使）恶化； soften（使）温和，使缓和，减轻；deepen 变深；加深；widen 放宽，加宽，A 项符合题意。来源:19. D 根据上题解析可知此处用 problems。20. C 如果有更多像莫言这样的作家，世界就会更多地了解中国，这是瑞典学院授予莫言文学奖的另一个原因（reason ） 。cause 起因；excuse 借口；re
37、ason 原因，缘由；effect 影响，效果。VI. 【文章大意】英国哥伦比亚大学的一项研究表明当人们将自己的钱，哪怕是很少的一部分花到别人身上时，他们都会感到更幸福。1. C 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了人们将钱花在别人身上会感到更幸福。2. C 词义猜测题。通读全文，根据文章的大意可知本题选 C，表示增加幸福感，而不是指帮助获得幸福。3. A 细节理解题。 A 项错在人们在别人身上花钱不是为了赢得更多的奖金，而是为了使自己感到更幸福。4. D 推理判断题。文中第六段第一句提到 “half got clear instructions on how to spend it”说明另一半是没有给
38、出明确指示的。故 D 项正确。B 项不是推理。【文章大意】友情有时候是“烘焙”而成的，作者的两段友情就都与“烘焙”有关。5. B 词义推断题。根据第一段第四句 We became best friends.可推断，strong ties 是指“亲密的友谊” 。tie 此处意为“关系” 。6. C 推理判断题。那位病人不顾自己的病痛，坚持为医生们制作小点心，而且主动邀请作者到家里学习烘焙，可见她很热心、很慷慨。7. D 推理判断题。收到这样一份特殊的礼物，作者一定会非常感动；根据文章倒数第二句 I cried and cried.可知，作者当时非常难过。故选 D。8. A 标题归纳题。作者讲了两个关于友谊的故事，都与烘焙点心有关，A 项准确地概括了全文。VII.1. health 2. mental 3. study 4. Various 5. difficult/hard 6. virtual 7. interested 8. Opinions 9. sensitive 10. understand
