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专业英语词汇81728.doc

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1、1. electronic 电的(与电有关的)2. engineering 工程,工程学3. circuit 电路4. common-base 共基极5. common-emitter 共发射极6. common-collector 共集电极7. transistor 晶体管,三极管8. impedance 阻抗9. ohm 欧姆10. megohm 兆欧11. voltage 电压12. rectifier 整流器13. diode 二极管14. current 电流15. cycle 周期16. pulsate 博动,波动17. amplitude 幅度18. frequency 频率19

2、. in series 串联20. in parallel 并联21. pulse 波,脉冲22. positive 正的23. negative 负的24. baseline 基线25. waveform 波形26. rectangular 矩形的,直角的27. sawtooth 锯齿28. capacitance 电容值,容抗29. electric 电的(靠电工作的)30. condenser 电容器,电容31. capacitor 电容器32. metallic 金属的33. dielectric 电介质34. terminal 电极,终端,套管35. accumulate 蓄电,储电

3、,积累36. electron 电子37. potential 电势38. charge 充电,电荷39. discharge 放电40. farad 法拉41. volt 伏特42. ampere 安培43. microfarad 微法44. gravitation 重力,引力,万有引力45. mass 质量46. matter 物质47. resistance 电阻48. cathode 负极49. anode 正极50. short circuit 短路51. open circuit 断路52. germanium 锗53. crystal 晶体LED ( Light Emitting

4、 Diode ) 发光二极管 probe 探针 mains 电源,干线buffer 缓冲器ultrasound 超声 ultrasonography 超声波检查法 tissue 组织 bone 骨organ 器官 dimensional 维的transducer 传感器keyboard 键盘 cursor 光标piezoelectric 压电的 quartz 石英 acoustic lens 声学透镜microprocessor 微处理器 memory 存储器 power supplies 电源 amplifier 放大器archive 存档fetus 胎,胎儿 cancerous 癌的,恶性

5、肿瘤的 benign tumors 良性肿瘤 prostate 前列腺 gland 腺colon 结肠 rectum 直肠 breast 胸 breast lesions 乳腺病变 biopsies 活组织检查 limb 肢 blood 血artery 动脉radiation(辐射,放射) .radiographic (放射照相的 ) Obstetrics (产科学)and gynecology (妇科学)breech(臀部 )Checking the position o the placenta(胎盘 )uterus(子宫 )Seeing tumors of the ovary (卵巢 )

6、and breastCardiology 心脏病学blood vessels (血管)Urology (泌尿学 )Measuring blood flow through the kidney (肾)pregnancy(怀孕 ). multifunctional 多功能的 portable 便于携带的,可移动的 electrocardiogram (ECG) 心电图monitor 监护仪Study and Design of a Multifunctional Portable Electrocardiogram (ECG) Monitor Based on SPCE061A 基于 SPCE0

7、61A 多功能便携式心电监护仪的研究与设计wireless 无线的fetal 胎儿的Design of a Wireless Fetal Electrocar-diogram Monitoring System Based on S3C2410 基于 S3C2410 的无线胎儿心电监护仪的设计 microcontroller 单片机instrument 仪器The Development of Embedded ECG Monitor Instrument Using C8051F040 Microcontroller 基于 C8051F040 单片机的便携式心电监护仪的低功耗设计R & D

8、(Research and Development ) 研究与开发,简称研发On R & D of an ECG Bedside Monitor 心电床边监护仪的研制cardiac 心脏(病)的 Performance Test for Cardiac Monitor 心电监护仪的性能测试liquid crystal display (LCD) 液晶显示器Development of a Portable ECG Monitor with Liquid Crystal Display便携式液晶显示心电监护仪的研制maintenance 维护,维修equipment 设备The Research

9、 of Remote Intelligent Monitoring, Diagnosis and Maintenance System for Complicated Equipment 复杂装备远程智能监测、诊断与维护系统研究oxygen saturation 血氧饱和度non-invasively 无创地This paper describes the measuring principle and instrument structure characteristic of the Multi-parameter Patient Monitor which is able to ECG,

10、 heart rate, blood pressure, breath rate, body temperature and oxygen saturation non-invasively.介绍了能测量心电图、心率、脉搏、无创血氧、无创血压、体温、呼吸等多参数监护仪的测量原理和仪表结构特点resolution 分辨率 acquisition 采集conversion card 转换卡The resolution of the system has reached 0.001% and the real-time display has been realized by the data ac

11、quisition and processing with A/D/A conversion card controlled by the software.用软件控制 A/D/A 转换卡进行数据采集与处理 ,系统分辨率达 0.001%,实现了实时显示。medical lasers 医疗激光仪Discuss on Repair of the Common Medical Lasers 常用激光医疗仪的维修论述critical care unit (CCU ) 危症监护病房server 服务器local area network (LAN)局域网installation 安装lead 导联the

12、 standard 12-lead ECG 标准 12 导联心电图mark 标示switch 开关3-way switch 三通开关indwell 留置vein, venous 静脉catheter 导管jugular 颈部的,颈静脉carotid 颈动脉One week later, indwelling catheters were placed in the internal jugular vein and carotid artery.一星期以后,留置导管被放在了颈内静脉和颈内动脉。inflate 充气flush valve 冲洗阀sensor 传感器Press the flush

13、valve of sensor to flush catheter.按压传感器上冲洗阀进行导管冲洗。disposable 一次性的Using a new disposable polymer sensor, tissue pH was continuously monitored successfully.使用一个新的一次性聚合传感器,组织 PH 值被成功的连续监测了。interval 间期R-R interval RR 间期carbon dioxide 二氧化碳deflate 放气systolic pressure 收缩压diastolic pressure 舒张压The vibration

14、 has a certain correspondence with systolic and diastolic pressure.此振动与动脉收缩压和舒张压存在一定的对应关系。 photoelectric 光电At present,monitor makes use of the sensor constituted with luminous tube and photoelectric receiving tube to implement oxygen saturation monitoring.目前,监护仪对血氧饱和度的监测由发光管与光电接收管构成的传感器实现。thermal re

15、sistant 热敏电阻Generally, we use thermal resistant which can vary with temperature to detect body temperature varieties of patients.通常采用随温度而变化的热敏电阻传感器检测患者体温变化。cavity 腔内By inserting cavity probe into body, in vivo temperature can be obtained.体内温度由腔内探头插入体内获得。ventricle 心室instruction manual 说明书specificatio

16、n 详细说明plug 插头menu 菜单Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)核磁共振 physician 医师;(尤指)内科医生 magnetic 磁性的,有磁性的 magnet 磁铁, 磁体 tesla 特斯拉 gauss 高斯hemostat 止血钳 stethoscope 听诊器 encode 编码winding 绕组 coil 线圈 cylinder 圆柱,圆筒helium 氦 insulate 使绝缘gradient 梯度 radio frequency (RF)射频atom 原子 nucleus 原子核 spin 旋转 presess 旋进 vertic

17、al 垂直的 horizontal 水平的magnetic moment 磁力矩 proton 质子 bore 膛筒 knee 膝 shoulder 肩 wrist 手腕 neck 颈 contour 轮廓,等高线 ion 离子 ionize 电离 agent (化学)剂 film 胶片 density 密度therapy 治疗radioactive 放射性的 physiology 生理 anatomy 解剖Positron emission tomography (PET)正电子发射断层扫描Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)单

18、光子发射计算机断层扫描Cardiovascular (心血管的) imaging fluorine 氟 nitrogen 氮 neutron 中子 isotope 同位素photomultiplier 光电倍增管molecule 分子glucose metabolism 葡萄糖代谢 particle accelerator 粒子加速器 radioisotope 放射性同位元素 phosphorus 磷 clot 血块 tracer 示踪剂 thyroid gland 甲状腺 iodine 碘 phosphate 磷酸盐 pill 药丸 bowel 肠linear accelerator (LI

19、NAC) 直线加速器 gantry 转向机头 couch 治疗床 radiation oncologist 放射肿瘤学家 radiation physicist 放射物理师 dosimetrist 剂量测定员 radiation therapists 放疗技师 foil 薄片,箔片 beam flattener 射线束致平器Computed tomography 计算断层扫描 specimen 样本 pixel 像素 voxel 体素 X-ray source X 线源 focal spot 焦点 Users manual 用户手册,使用说明. The Users manual is an i

20、ndispensable complement to the Service Manual for proper servicing. Service Manual. 维修手册,使用说明书 Installation Instructions. 安装说明 Spare Parts information. 备用零件 Documentation for all optional equipment 附加设备supply gas inlets 供气口. ESD sensitive components 静电敏感元件. Before disassembling 拆卸 or assembling 组装 G

21、as supply is disconnected (wall and/or cylinder 气缸).Routine cleaning 日常清洁 and chapter Regular maintenance 定期维护, section Extended cleaning of Inspiratory channel 吸气通道.fault 故障handing over 校验 Preventive maintenance 定期检修 The internal Lithium batteries 内置锂电池 PC 1775 Plug-and-Play back-plane 即插即用的 PC 178

22、4 Expiratory 呼气的cassette 盒子 TFT Thin Film Transistor 薄膜晶体管 a Aluminium 铝 70% Steel 钢, zink 津克, brass 黄铜 8%Polymeric 聚合的 material total 9% PA (Polyamide) 聚酰胺 POM (Polyoxymethylene) 聚甲醛 SI (Silicone) 硅 TPE (Thermoplastic elastomer) 热塑性弹性体 PUR (Polyurethane) 聚亚安酯 PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) 聚四氟乙烯 FP

23、M (Fluororubber) 氟橡胶 NBR (Nitrilerubber) 丁腈橡胶 PP (Polypropylene) 聚丙烯 PVC (Polyvinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯 PS (Polystyrene) 聚苯乙烯 Accumulators Nickel Metal hydride 蓄电池镍金属氢化物 Sterile filter paper of glass fibre 无菌玻璃纤维过滤纸1. Bacteria filter 细菌过滤器5. Nozzle 管嘴 Loading pallet 平台,运货板 . Corrugated cardboard 波纹状硬纸板 S

24、tretch film of Polyethylene, PE. 聚乙烯拉伸膜 Shock-absorbing material of expanded polyethylene 膨胀的聚乙烯吸振材料 , EPE, or expanded polypropylene 聚丙烯, EPP. Clamps of Polyethylene 聚乙烯线夹 , PE. Infant 婴儿的pneumatics 气动装置 Mobile cart with drawers 抽屉Servo Ultra Nebulizer 超声波雾化器 Servo-i Holder 柜子,夹持器Gas trolley 手推车IV

25、Pole 静脉输液架 Humidifier 加湿器bed post 床后 3. Main rotary dial 主旋钮.5. Direct access knobs 旋钮,球形把手 .7. Standby 备用 indicator (yellow).8. Start/Stop (Standby) ventilation 通气 9. Luminescence detector 光纤检测器 ,11. Cable reel 卷.12. PC card slot 插槽17. Locking screw 螺丝, rear cover 后盖,4. PC board Backlight inverter

26、反相器.1. Handle 手柄.2. Gas inlet 入口 5. Mains supply connector incl. fuses 保险丝 F11 and F12.11. 9-pole serial port 9 孔串口 15. Connector muff 套筒.16. Inspiratory pipe with housings 外罩logged 记录.configuration file 配置文件 Non-volatile memory 非易失性存储器. Membrane buttons 薄膜按键 . SIMM (Single In-line Memory Module) 单列

27、直插内存模块Power up 上电Ethernet port 以太网端口alphanumeric 文字数字的fluorescent 荧光的 5.Nozzle unit with valve diaphragm 膜片6.Inspiratory solenoid 电磁阀、电控气流阀nipples 螺纹接头.Preventive maintenance”预防性维护,定期检修.non-return valve 单向阀 ID PROM 可编程只读存储器flanges 法兰barometric 大气压力thermistor 热敏电阻, 电热调节器 (buzzer 蜂鸣器 ) logic 逻辑电路barom

28、etric 大气压力nuts 螺帽,螺母torque 扭矩threadlocking 螺纹 adhesives 粘合剂.Thread 螺纹 Pull off the Main rotary dial-knob 主转盘旋钮.Label strips 条Remove the threaded studs 螺纹钉 Lift off the gas module bracket 支架 Squeeze 捏washer 垫圈,垫片 1. Push a suitable tool, e.g. a small hexagonal wrench 六角扳手 or a screwdriver 螺丝刀Intensit

29、y-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) 调强放疗 is an advanced mode of high-precision radiotherapy that utilizes computer-controlled linear accelerators to deliver precise radiation doses to a malignant 恶性的 tumor or specific areas within the tumor. IMRT has also been used in limited situations to treat br

30、east, thyroid 甲状腺 , lung, as well as in gastrointestinal 胃与肠的, gynecologic 妇产科医学的 malignancies 恶性肿瘤 and certain types of sarcomas 肉瘤. IMRT may also be beneficial for treating pediatric 小儿科的 malignancies.Skin in the treatment area may become more sensitive, red, irritated, or swollen 肿胀的. Other skin

31、changes include dryness, itching 痒, peeling 剥落 and blistering 起泡.mouth problems and difficulty swallowing 吞咽 diarrhea 腹泻nausea 恶心 and vomiting 呕吐headachessoreness 痛 and swelling 肿胀 in the treatment areaurinary 尿的 and bladder 膀胱 changes spinal cord 脊髓 changescolon 结肠 and rectal 直肠 changesinfertility

32、不孕joint 关节lymphedema 淋巴水肿complications 并发症 well being 健康,幸福. surgeons 外科医生practitioners 从业者American Registry of Radiologic Technologists 美国放射技术员注册处. appetite 胃口Dentists 牙科医生oral cavity 口腔hygienist 卫生学者multi-leaf collimators 多叶准直器brachytherapy 短距离放射治疗. recuperation 恢复applicators 涂药器brachytherapy: int

33、racavity 腔内 treatment and interstitial treatment. With intracavity treatment, the radioactive sources are put into a space near where the tumor is located, such as the cervix 子宫颈 , the windpipe 气管. With interstitial treatment 间质治疗, the radioactive sources are put directly into the tissues, such as t

34、he prostate.anesthesia 麻醉queasy 恶心的;欲吐的target lesion 损伤outpatient center 门诊中心k therapy regimen 治疗方案 Diarrhea 腹泻 Rectal 直肠 Frequent and painful urination 排尿 Possible fistulas 瘘管Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) 三维适形放疗spinal cord 脊髓 , optic nerve 视神经 , salivary glands 唾液腺ngsten 钨lethal 可致死的intercom 内部通话系统 . interfraction 分次放疗间 and intrafraction 一次放疗中cone 圆锥 Different image registration 图像配准

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