1、1英语六级阅读理解核心备考词汇归类A1. accelerate v. 加速2. affection n. 喜爱3. accessible a. 可接近的,可进入的4. acknowledge v. 感谢5. acquire v. 学会6. address v. 向讲话7. alert a. 活跃的 b. 机警的 c. 外国的8. allocate a. 准许 b. 位于 c. 分配9. appeal v. 有吸引力10. applicable a. 适用的11. assess v. 估价12. assumption n. 假定13. abnormal a. 不正常的14. abolish v.
2、 废除15. absurd a. 荒唐的16. accommodate v. 提供膳宿17. addict v. 上瘾 Im ed to computer games. Please save me!18. acquaint v. 使熟悉 Are you ed with that MM?19. adhere to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle20. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom and courage。21. aggravate v. 加重 Smok
3、ing s cold.22. alleviate v. 减轻 No one can my pain。23. alternate v./a 交替( 的) a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 24. amplify v. 扩大(声音)25. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an letter。26. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I your suggestion。27. apt a. 易于 One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure。28. array n. 陈
4、列, 一系列the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket29. arrogant a. 傲慢的 An man is a self-important person。30. ascend v. 上升 The balloons are ing。31. ascribe v. 归因于He d his failure to his small vocabulary。32. aspiration n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strong wish。33. assault n. 攻击, 袭击A robber ed him。34
5、. assert v. 断言 He ed that the thief would come again。35. assurance n. 保证, 把握 I give you my that the product is safe and reliable。36. attendant n. 服务员, 随从37. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clintons biography ?38. avert v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss 。2Bbond n. 联系bounce v. 反弹breed v. 培育bump into v. 碰见bald a. 秃顶的 A ma
6、n is considered to be intelligent。barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a field 。bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights the man。bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice。bleak a. 荒凉的 ; 凄凉的a futureblur v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision。bribe v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom。browse v. 浏览 a web-pagebrutal a. 残
7、酷的=cruel/savage/C1. confront v. 面对2. crude a. 未加工的 oil3. convey v. 传达4. collapse v. 坍塌5. campaign n. 运动6. category n. 种类7. cease n. 停止8. chaos n. 混乱9. component n. 部件10. confess v. 坦白11. constitute v. 构成12. consistent a. 一致的13. consultant n. 顾问14. controversial a. 有争议的15. convert v. 转变convert the ho
8、tel into an apartment building16. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊17. carve v. 刻18. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported inthe battle。19. cater to v. 迎合 cater to the consumers20. caution n. 小心21. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有friendship/ the hope that22. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的23. circulation n. 循环; 发行( 量)Reader has the l
9、argest in China。24. climax n. 高潮 the of the play25. cling to v. 紧紧抓住, 依恋;坚持,墨守The baby clung to his mother./ to the hope that26. coincidence n. 巧合27. collaboration n. 合作 in with328. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions with each other。29. commence v. 开始30. commute v. 乘车上下班31. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a car
10、/office32. compensate v. 赔偿33. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 a encyclopedia34. complement v. 补充,与。 。 。相配35. compliment v. /n. 赞美36. comply with v. 遵从37. compulsory a. 必做的 education38. conceive of v. 构想 I cant of why he did such a stupid thing!39. confidential a. 机密的40. conform to v. 遵守 to the local customs41. c
11、onsequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economy42. conserve v. 保护43. consolidate v. 巩固44. contaminate v. 污染 If you something, you make itdirty。45. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 You must the results of the action。46. contempt n. 轻视47. confine v. 限制48. corrupt a./v. *的; 腐蚀 officials49. c
12、ozy a. 舒适的 a bedroom50. counterpart n. 对应的人或物51. criterion n. 标准 =standard = gauge52. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的 a young man is a angry young manD1. defect n. 缺陷2. deliberate a. 故意的 =on purpose3. depress v. 使沮丧4. detect v. 发现5. descend v. 下降6. dim a. 昏暗的7. disguise v. 化装8. dispose of v. 去掉; 处理9. distress n. /
13、v. 痛苦10. diverse a. 多样的11. document v. 证明12. dominate v. 支配13. drain v. 排走;耗尽14. discard v. 丢弃 Dont the drink cans carelessly。15. deduce v. 推断16. dedicate v. 献给417. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin in his diet18. defy v。( 公然)违抗19. degenerate v. 退化20. degrade v. 降低身份21. deprive v. 剥夺 You d him of his r
14、ight to privacy。22. descendant n. 后代23. destiny n. 命运=fate24. destructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great power。25. deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has d。26. dignity n. 尊严27. dilemma n. 困境 A doctors to lie or to tell the truth?28. diminish v. 变少29. disable v. 丧失能力30. disastrous a. 灾难性的31. disperse v. 分散
15、,消散,驱散32. distort v. 歪曲33. divert v. 转移, 使转向 A loud noise diverted my attention from the work。34. donate v. 捐献Have you d blood?35. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数He is doomed to failure。36. drastic a. 严厉的 measures37. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage One of the s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life。
16、38. dwell on v. 总是想;详述 Dont on the past。E1. eliminate v. 去除2. embody v. 体现3. endeavor v. /n. 努力4. elaborate a. 精心的 v. 夸大5. exploit v. 利用6. external a. 外在的7. extinguish v. 熄灭8. elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can to the top floor very soon。9. eligible a. 合适的,有资格的 =qualified John is an bachelor。10. elite
17、 n. 精英11. eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an speaker。12. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous13. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的14. erupt v. 喷发15. essence n. 实质; 精华 the of his theory/ in 16. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever17. evoke v. 唤起,引起 =elicit The song d a feeling of love in the listeners。18.
18、 expedition n. 远征(队);考察(队)19. expel v. 开除,驱逐=dismiss; the trouble-making student 排出=emitexpel the smoke in 5the kitchen20. expire v. 期满 Your passport s in a month。21. expertise n. 专门知识22. explicit a. 明确的 His statement is , not implicit。23. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的Youre while Im thriftya) F24. forge v
19、. 伪造 a famous painters signature25. flexible a. 灵活的 The dancers body is very 。26. feasible a. 可行的27. fertile a. 肥沃的28. flourish v. 茂盛, 繁荣29. fragment n. 碎片30. furnish v. 提供,配置31. fascinate v. 迷住32. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint33. flaw n. 缺陷 I cant find a ,the painting is perfect!34. fluctuate n. 波动35. f
20、oster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养 a child36. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的37. furious a. 暴怒的G1. genuine a. 真的2. grope v. 摸索3. glamour n. 魅力 The of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali。4. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle All that s is not gold。5. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a day/future6. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrowH1. highlight v. 使突
21、出 n. 最精彩的部分2. hazard n. 危险3. harbor v. 心怀4. harmony n. 和谐5. hollow a. 空的, 中空的6. hostile a. 敌视的7. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain。8. handicap n./v. 缺陷,残疾; 妨碍He survived the accident, but has a how。9. haul a. (用力)拖;( 用车)托运10. haunt v. 萦绕于心 He was ed by the terrible scene
22、。11. hinder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can me。12. homogeneous a. 同质的 The population of Japan is 。613. hospitality n. 好客I1. integrity n. 诚实;完整2. instinct n. 本能3. illusion n. 幻想4. initiate v. 创始5. imaginary a. 虚构的6. ignite v. 点燃7. impetus n. 推动8. immune a. 免疫的9. incentive n. 刺激10. indulge v. 沉溺于 oneself in
23、11. induce v. 引起; 诱导12. ingredient n. 配料 the s of pizza13. initiative n. 主动性 You should take the 。14. intimate a. 亲密的15. intervene v。干预16. immerse v. 沉浸于 She d herself in English。17. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的 If it is , it is implied。18. impulse n. 冲动19. indignant a. 愤怒的20. infectious a. 传染的21. ingenious
24、a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的 handicraftsman22. inherent a. 固有的 the defects of planned-economy23. integral a. 构成整体所必须的;不可缺的24. intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified。25. intricate a. 错综复杂的26. intrinsic a. 固有的 value27. intuition n. 直觉 Your is your sixth sense。28. invalid a. 无效的 an license29. invariably ad. 不变地;
25、 始终30. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoyJ1. justify v. 使有正当理由K1、 kidnap v. 绑架L2. liable to a. 易于 = be apt to/be prone to3. liberal a. 自由的4. linger v. 继续逗留;留恋They lingered in the beautiful town。75. legend n. 传奇6. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful7. liability n. 责任8. literacy n. 读写能力9. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地10. li
26、tter v. 乱扔 No littering!M1. maintenance n. 保养2. massive a. 大量的; 大而重的3. mask v. 掩饰4. mature a. 成熟的5. moderate a. 适度的 physical exercises6. motivate v. 。激励7. magnify v. 放大,扩大 the photo8. manifest v. 显示,表明 The illness s itself with a high fever。9. marginal a. 微小的10. masculine a. 男性的11. mediate v. 调解 He
27、d in a salary dispute between the union and the management。12. merge a. 合并13. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居 Birds migrate with seasons14. mingle v 混合15. mobilize v. 动员n1. nave a. 天真的 =innocent2. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的 the cost3. norm n. 标准 reach the 4. notable a. 著名的5. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he
28、 becomes 6. nourish v. 养育O1. obedient a. 顺从的2. odor n. 气味3. offset v. 抵消 =compensate for4. orient v. 使适应 oneself to5. overwhelm v. (感情上) 使受不了; 压倒 be edwith sadness/ majorityp1. punctual a. 守时的He is a man 。2. propel v. 推动3. pledge n. 保证4. perceive v. 感知85. prevail over v . 胜过6. prime n. 壮年 He died in
29、 the of his life。7. priority n. 优先权 give to8. prominent a. 突出的, 杰出的=distinguished9. prone to a. 易于10. prosperity n. 繁荣11. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction ,正确的12. participant n. 参加者13. patent n. 专利14. patriotic a. 爱国的15. pave v. 铺路 the way for womens Lib16. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透17. perpetual a. 永久的18. per
30、tinent a. 有关的 =relevantskills to the profession19. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉20. ponder v. 思考 She ed his marriage proposal for a week。21. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict22. precede v. 先于23. precedent n. 先例24. preclude n. 阻止 (from)25. predecessor n. 前任26. prompt a. 迅速的27. predominant a. 主导的28. premise n. 前提 yo
31、ur is wrong。29. prescription n. 处方30. prestige n. 威望 enjoy high 31. prevalent a. 流行的32. prey n. 捕获物33. probe v. 探究 a matter to the bottom34. proficiency n. 熟练35. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的36. prolong v. 延长37. prospective a. 预期的,未来的38. provocative a. 挑衅的R1. rival n. 对手=opponent2. reckless a. 卤莽的3. resort t
32、o v. 诉诸于4. restore v. 恢复5. restraint n. 约束6. relevant a. 有关的7. remedy n. 治疗法8. resistant a. 抵抗的99. respective a. 分别的10. resume v. 重新开始11. random a. 随意的 at 12. reap v. 收获 =harvestreap crops13. reassure v. 使放心14. reconcile v. 使和解15. rectify v. 纠正16. refrain from v. 抑制17. refute v. 驳倒18. remainder n. 剩
33、余的部分19. repel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥The odor s me./The odor can mosquito。20. reproach v. 责备=blame21. resemblance v. 相似22. resent v. 怨恨 He resented being called his nickname。23. retort v. 反驳24. retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back)25. reunion n. 团聚=get-togetheran occasion for family 26. revelation n. 揭示27. revi
34、ve v. 使复苏 economy28. rigorous a. 严格的 training for doctors29. rip v. 撕裂30. ritual n. 仪式 =ceremony/routineHis morning is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast。31. robust a. 健壮的32. rot v. 腐烂 =decays1. sustain v. 维持=support2. scandal n. 丑闻3. strive v. 力求 for freedom4. submit to v. 屈服=yield to
35、5. striking a. 显著的6. scrape v. 刮,擦7. sensible a. 合情理的8. stereotype n. 陈规,固定的看法9. submerge v. 淹没10. cope n. 范围11. seemingly ad. 表面上12. speculate v. 猜测13. steep a. 陡的14. summon v. 唤起 How can I up his courage?15. shift v. 移动;转变 responsibility on to others16. scatter v. 。驱散17. sentiment n. 感情1018. sever
36、e a. 严重的 wound19. shield v. 保护20. simultaneously a. 同时地21. sole a. 唯一的22. sponsor n. 赞助者23. startle v. 惊吓24. substantial a. 可观的,大量的 =considerable a substantial income25. sufficient a. 充分的26. supplement v./n. 补充He ed his income by taking apart-time job 。27. safeguard v. 保护28. savage a. 野蛮的 =not civil
37、ized29. scent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片)30. scrutiny n. 细看31. setback n. 挫折32. shatter v. 使粉碎 It shattered my dream。33. simulate v. 模拟34. skeptical a. 怀疑的35. slack a. 松弛的36. sneak v. 溜;偷偷地做37. sober a. 未醉的 Im enough。38. specifications n. 规格,说明书39. spectacle n. 景象,大观40. spectator n. 旁观者41. sp
38、ontaneous a. 自发的42. stability n. 稳定43. stagger v. 蹒跚44. stationary a. 固定的45. stimulus n. 刺激46. straightforward a. 坦率的 a reply47. stubborn a. 倔强的48. stumble v. 绊倒49. subscribe to v. 订阅50. subsidy n. 补贴51. subtle a. 微妙的the difference of the two words52. supervise v. 监督53. suppress v. 镇压; 抑制T1. triumph
39、 n. 胜利2. testify v. 作证3. thrive v. 繁荣=prosper4. trigger v. 引发 a debate/war5. tangle with v. 争吵, 纠葛6. tease v. 取笑117. temperament n. 气质8. tempt v. 引诱9. terminate v. 终止10. texture n. 质地11. threshold n. 开端 on the of (即将开始)12. timid a. 胆小的13. tolerant a. 宽容的14. toxic a. 有毒的=poisonous15. trait n. 特点, 特性
40、personality 16. transaction n. 交易17. transit n. 运输18. transition n. 过渡, 转变19. transplant v./n. 移植20. trivial a. 琐碎的21. tumble v. 跌到,翻滚(stumble 绊倒)22. turbulent a. 混乱的U1. universal a. 普遍的2. utilize v. 利用3. underestimate v. 低估4. undermine v. 暗中破坏5. undergo v. 经历 great changes6. underlying a. 潜在的7. uphold v. 支持 world peaceV1. variation n. 变动 the in temperature2. virtually ad. 实际上3. verge n. 边缘 =brink on the verge of bankruptcy4. versatile a. 多才多艺的5. visa n. 签证6. vulgar a. 粗俗的7. vulnerable a. 易受伤的W1. wretched a. 难过的2. warfare n. 战争3. weary a. 疲劳的4. wrinkle v. 起皱