1、Language points 1.Most of us probably like pop music and have our favorite performers, stars or bands, but many of us also want to discover new sounds and rhythms.1.Probably adv. 大概, 或许, 可能 常与 will 连用; 2.Possibly 常与 can 连用3.likely sb/ sth be likely to do sthprobablelikelypossiblee.g. 1.Snow is possi
2、ble, but not probable this evening2. it is highly probable that he will take over his fathers business.2.The blues has been part of African- American culture since then, and it is still an important part of American culture.part of 部分(当前面有修饰语时常加不定冠词)Every one in Class 9 is an important and necessary
3、 part of our collectivity(The people as a whole.)!e.g. Translation: 你是我生命中的一部分。You are part of my life.The blues has been art of African-American culture since then.1. Since then 作介词,加时间点He has been active in class since a week ago.2.Since 作连词, “从以来” 从句 v 不延续,时态一般过去时。E.g. He has lived here since he
4、came.3.It is / has been + 时间段sinceit has been three years since he joined the army3.Hip-hop and rap have much in common with blues and rock1.Have in common 有共同点e.g. he hasnt a thing in common with his father, so sometimes he cant help doubting whether he is a bastard .(Born of unwed parents)in commo
5、n 公共,共用Real friends should have everything in common2.Have sth in mind 想到某事, 想要去做某事I could see he was not telling me all he had in mind.3.Have somebody in mind 心中想着某人I dont know whom he has in mind for the positione.g. Translation: 你心里想着什么呢?What do you have in mind?4.In rap music, the singer or rapp
6、er will speak or rap the words alone with the beat.Alone with = together with e.g. Former US President Clinton begged to go alone with me.5.Latin music-music that uses traditional styles from Latin America- has spread all over the world.In style = in fashion out of style =out of fashionspread-spread
7、-spread: 展开,传播,延伸(vi)e.g. On seeing me at the airport, Former US President Clinton spread his arms to hug me. 1.Nobody knows exactly how it began, and how it _.2. The city _ for 20miles to the south6.In the US, where there are many Spanish-speaking people, Latin Music is a big part of the culture.1.
8、History-making success2.A tree-planting program6.So the next time you look for a tape or a CD, dont just look for Chinese or American music.The next time 起连词的作用1. the year; the week; the day2. the spring; the summer; the autumn, the winter3. the moment(that) ; the instant(that); the minute(that)4. t
9、he +序数词+time; (the) next time5. each time, every time; any time.部分情态动词1.Should ( ought to) have done 本应该 【should not / ought not to have done】We should have studied last night, but we went to the concert instead.- I didnt drop in on uncle Wang when I was in Beijing on business- I think you ought to
10、have ,after all, he once helped us out with money1.1 还表示惊讶.赞叹等情绪Its wonderful that you should have achieved so much in these years.2.Could / might have done 本来能够做 表示可以能够做某事, 实际上没做到3.Neednt have done 本来不需要 表示过去本来没有必要做某事 ,但实际上去做了1. what to buy=what you should buy wh动词不定式在句中常常用作主语、宾语等。Eg, We havent dec
11、ided yet when to have the meeting.How to operate the computer is what youre going to learn in this lesson.2. have sth. in mind 想到某事;想要做某事eg, I could see he was not telling me all he had in mind.What do you have in mind for us to do?have sb. in mind 心里想着某人eg, I dont know whom he has in mind for the j
12、ob.3. dance to music/a song/a tune 按的节拍跳舞4. a world of 无数,大量,许多eg, It will save a world of time.There was a world of meaning in the look she gave him.5. brief adj.短时间的,短暂的;简洁的;简略的make a brief visita brief reportto be brief 简单说,扼要的说in brief 简单地说,简言之briefly adv.简洁地;简而言之eg, To be brief, she was happy w
13、ith that result.It is a long letter, but in brief, he says “No”.His explanation was brief and to the point.Please tell me briefly what happened.6. have been playing 表示过去发生的动作一直不间断地进行到现在。7. have -in common 有共同点 =be similar to each othereg, I havent a thing in common with my father.Mr. and Mrs Smith o
14、wn the store in common.A common event 常有的事情A common mistake 常见错误8. combine A with/and B 使联合,结合,合并eg, Combine the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently.Some films combine education with bine against 联合反对eg, The two parties combined against the government.9. variety n. quality of not be
15、ing the same; number or range of different thingsa variety ofeg, Iron has a variety of uses.We all need variety in our diet.We have a large/wide variety of patterns to choose from.1, think / think of / think about / think overWhich do you think is more interesting? 你认为哪个更有趣?I was thinking of this wh
16、en I heard my name called. 我正想着这件事的时候,听到有人叫我的名字。Ive thought about it for some time. 这事我已考虑了一些时候了。I cant answer the question right now. Let me think it over. 我不能立刻回答这个问题,让我好好想一想。【辨析】 think 可以用作及物动词,意为“想,认为,以为”。例如I think Id better be going. 我想我得走了。I know what you are thinking. 我知道你在想什么。The old woman t
17、hought he was a queue jumper. 老太太认为他是个排队夹塞的人。think 也可用作不及物动词,意为“想,思考”。例如:Edison thought hard. 爱迪生苦苦地思索。Let me think a while before answering your question. 让我先想一想,再回答你的问题。think of 与 think about 表示“考虑”,“对有某种看法” 的意思时,其用法相同,两者可以互换使用。例如:We are thinking of / about going to Shanghai for our holidays. 我们正在
18、考虑去上海度假的问题。What do you think of the film? 你认为那部影片怎么样?注意:think about 可以表示“回想” ,着重说的是想的过程;think of 可以表示“想起”,“记起”,“想着”。例如:I often thought about what you said last time I saw you. 我常回想上次见到你时你说的话。I cant think of his name. 我记不起他的名字了。think over 意为“仔细考虑” 。例如:Stop and think over the meaning of every single w
19、ord. 停下来仔细考虑考虑每个词的意思。注意:think over 是“动词+副词”构成的短语动词,用名词作宾语时,可以将名词放在副词之前或之后,用代词作宾语时,只能将代词放在副词之前。例如:I have thought over the question (或 thought the question over) quite carefully.我已经非常仔细地反复考虑过这个问题。Id like to think it over. 我想好好考虑一下。(不可说 think over it)think of 与 think about 是“动词+介词”构成的短语动词,介词 of 或 about
20、 均不可出现在宾语之后。2,hear 用法hear 作“听见;听到 ”解,指亲耳听到,可接从句。例如:Have you heard the footsteps ? 你听见那脚步声了吗?I hear that a new teacher will come to teach us English. 我听说一位新老师要来教我们英语。hear of 多指 “听说”,一般是指间接得知。例如:I havent heard of him although he is a famous businessman.尽管他是一个有名的商业家,我却从来没听说过他。hear of 有时也可换成 hear about。hear from 指的是“ 收到的来信”,与 write to 相对。例如:I havent heard from him since we graduated.自从毕业后我一直没收到他的来信。