1、杭西高 2018 年 8 月高二英语试卷命题人 朱力芳 审核人 蔡凌霞第 I 卷（选择题 共 105 分）第一部分：听力测试（共两节，20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节：听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从 题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the woman from?A. The USA. B. Canada. C. Japan.2. Which dress does the man tell the woman
2、 to wear?A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The grey one.3. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Have dinner late. B. See a movie tonight. C. Meet in the mans office.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Some songs. B. Their hobbies. C. A band.5. Why hasnt the man taken a photo?A. The fo
3、g is thick. B. The temple is too far. C. The camera is broken.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 .5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话 或独白后有几个小题，从 题 中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应 位置。听每段 对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白 读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What did the man do in summer?A. He visited his bro
4、ther. B. He went swimming. C. He traveled to Italy.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Guide and tourist.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What does the man want to do with the trousers at first?A. To exchange them. B. To return them. C. To repair them.9. W
5、hen will the man go to a party?A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What will the man do on Saturday night?A. Visit his friend.B. Attend a music festival.C. Invite his friends to dinner.11. What is the womans problem?A. Her car has broken down.B. Her boss told her
6、 to work at weekends.来源:Z|xx|k.ComC. Her sister cant drive her to the music festival.12. How will the woman go to the music festival?A. By underground. B. By bus. C. By taxi.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What does the man want to get for Grace at first?A. A cat. B. Pet food. C. Books.14. What does the
7、woman think of shopping online?A. Easy. B. Cheap. C. Interesting.15. What do the speakers decide to buy in the end?A. Sweets. B. Flowers. C. A plant.16. Where are the speakers?A. At home. B. At a pet shop. C. At a bookstore.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How did the speaker know about the good news?A.
8、From Julies mother. B. From Julies friends. C. From a TV programme.18. What does the speaker guess Julie is celebrating for?A. A new club. B. Her new novel. C. Her graduation.19. How does the speaker feel about Julie?A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Satisfied.20. What did Julie do as a child?A. She w
9、on a competition.B. She joined a writing club. C. She gave some lectures.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 11 小题；每小题 2.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A“How are you” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the United States greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a
10、very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine.”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine.” isnt really an answer. They are simply other way of
11、saying “Hello!” or “Hi!”. Sometimes, people also dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks, “Do you agree?”, the other person might be thinking, “No, I disagree. I think youre wrong”But it isnt very polite to disagree strongly, so the other person might say “Im not sure”. Its a
12、 nice way to say that you dont agree with someone. People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse,” Someone is a
13、t the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person. When they are greeting each other
14、, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people often dont say exactly what they are thinking. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and its also a part of the game of language. 21. When a person wants to disagree with someone, it is polite to say “ ”. A. Youre wrong. I
15、 disagree. B. Im not sure. C. Im sure I disagree. D. No, I disagree. 22. When a person says “Ive to go now. Someone is at the door.”, he or she may be . A. giving an excuse B. hurting someones feelingC. talking to a person at the door D. going to another place23. One of the rules of the game of lang
16、uage is probably “ ”. A. Always say what you mean. B. Dont disagree with people. C. Never say exactly what youre thinking. D. Being polite is the best policy. BKings College Summer School is an annual (年度的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Co
17、urses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows：Application(申请) dateStudents in New York should send their applications
18、 before July 18, 2015. Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2015. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2015. CoursesEnglish languageSpoken English：22hoursReading and Writing：10hoursAmerican History：16hoursAmerican Culture：16hoursStepsA le
19、tter of self-introductionA letter of recommendation(推荐) 来源:Zxxk.ComThe letters should be written in English with all necessary information. CostDaily lessons：200Sports and activities：100Travel：200Hotel service：400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to
20、：Thompson, Sanders1026Kings Street, New York, NY10016, USAE-mail to：KC-Summer School yahoo, com24. You can most probably read the text in _. A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book25. Which of the following is true about King s College Summer School?A. Only top students ca
21、n take part in the program. B. Kings College Summer School is run every other year. C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. D. Only the teachers of Kings College give courses. 26. If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school . A. $200
22、B. $400 C. $900 D. $50027. What information can you get from the text?A. The program will last two months. B. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2015. C. You can write to Thompson only in English. D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. CChina
23、is facing a reading crisis（危机）, with more than 50% of people surveyed believing they dont spend enough time reading and only 20% satisfied with their reading time, China Daily said.According to Xu Shengguo, head of the Chinese Ac ademy of Press and Publication, the countrys reading rate last year wa
24、s 78.6%, which means that percentage of people read books, periodicals or newspapers or were involved in online reading, while 21.4% read nothing at all.The Academy launched an annual surv ey on the reading quantity of Chinese people in 2005 and found that each read 4.5 to 4.7 books on average per y
25、ear between 2005 and 2014. Last year, Chinese people read only 4.56 books, compared with 12 in France, 11 in South Korea, 9 in Japan and about 7 in the United States. In addition, more tha 40% of Chinese people read less than one book throughout the year outside of textbooks.A training meeting on re
26、ading supported by Beijing Municipal Bureau of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television was held in Beijing last week. It was the first meeting for the Leading Reader project, a training series for teachers, officials, college students and bookstore owners to promote(促进，提升) nationwide reading.
27、 It will be held on weekends during September and October.In addition to factors such as the large population base in China and imbalance of regional economic development, the shortage of public libraries is widespread. Reading parties in the community are in need of greater promotion. If we want to
28、 promote the nationwide reading rate, we have to encourage more grassroots reading programs.28. What is the reading rate of China last year?来源:Zxxk.Com 来源:学科网ZXXKA. 20%. B. 21.4% C. 40%. D. 78.6%.29. Whats the training meeting held on weekends for?A. For promoting nationwide reading. B. For supporti
29、ng the Beijing Municipal Bureau.C. For training teachers and middle school students. D. For advertising related books, films and Televisions.30. Which is NOT the factor of the reading crisis?A. China has a large population base. B. Most Chinese people no longer like reading.C. Some regions have no e
30、nough public libraries. D. There is an imbalance in regional development.31. What does the author want to tell us?A. More Chinese like reading now. B. China faces a reading crisis at present.C. China has to promote the reading rate. D. More grassroots should be encouraged to read.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
31、满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。4 Study Habits You Should Be PractisingWith exams, essays, projects, and many deadlines for different things, effective（有效的）study habits are necessary. 32 If you are in need of a bit of an improvement, keep reading for the top four stud
32、y habits that you should be practicing.1. Make and use flashcards.33 By using flashcards with a question on one side and the answer on the other, you will force your brain to recall he necessary information. Even if you struggle a bit with a card, you will still be actively revising the necessary ma
33、terial.2. Revise（复习）, revise, revise!Many students put off studying until just before the exam, with the more hardworking students giving themselves a week or two before a test. 34 Its best to revise the information a little bit every day, so that you are not upset when a test comes around.3. 35 One
34、 of the most effectiveand the most funmethods of studying is to watch related lectures and videos in order to get more material. Watch documentaries or videos on YouTube and educational websites. You may be surprised at how much you can learn from videos, and just how much information is available o
35、nline.4. Re-write your notes.Studies have shown that writing information out by hand increases your ability to remember the material. This makes the recall go hand-in-hand with muscle memory. 36 These are the four most effective study habits, and something all successful students do. Make sure you a
36、re on top of your game by following these study methods!A. Watch related lectures and videos.B. One method of revising is to make a mind-map.C. Use these graded tests to create a new practice test.D. Having these great study habits can make th ings easier.E. However, its actually an ineffective meth
37、od of preparing and studying.F. Flashcards are designed to improve active memory recall of information.G. You will be able to picture your written notes when you are taking the exam.第三节 阅读理解（共 3 小题；每小题 2.5 分）DThis is a true story that happened in Japan. In order to repair the house, a Japanese tore
38、open the walls. Japanese houses normally have an empty space between the wooden walls. When pulling down the walls, he found that there was a lizard（蜥蜴）staying there because a nail（钉子）from outside was hammered into one of its feet. He saw this, feeling pity and curious. When he checked the nail, he
39、found it was nailed 10 years ago when the house was first built.What happened? The lizard had survived in such a position for 10 years! It has been in a dark wall partition（夹层）for 10 years without moving! Then he wondered how this lizard survived for 10 years without moving a single stepsince its fo
40、ot was nailed! So he stopped his work and observed the lizard: What has it been doing? What and how has it been eating? Later, he didnt know from where another lizard appeared, with food in its mouth. Ah! He was astonished and touched deeply. The free lizard had been feeding it for the past 10 years
41、.Such love, a beautiful love! Such love happened with this tiny creature Wh at can love do? It can do wonders! Just think about it: one lizard had been feeding the other for 10 long years, without giving up hope on its partner. If a small creature like a lizard can love like this, just imagine how w
42、e can love if we try.37. How did the Japanese feel when seeing the lizard there?A. Frightened B. Enjoyable C. Confused D. Usual38. Why did the Japanese stop his work?A. To watch how long the lizard can still live her e.B. To take out the nail and set the lizard free.C. To have a rest by watching the
43、 lizard.D. To find out why the lizard had survived there for 10 years.39. What can we learn from the free lizard?A. It teaches us never to give up our loved ones.B. It teaches us to give more help to our loved ones.C. It tells us to take pity on the stuck lizard.D. It encourages us to live even long
44、er.第三部分：英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Anna was very picky(挑剔的)about food. She never ate the wonderful pizzas or ice creams her mother m ade, which was her parents_40_. She just ate other things. Anna was_41_， but her parents
45、were both fat. Their likes were her dislikes. _42_， everyone wondered who she had taken afterAnnas parents thought she was ill. One day, they went to see a_43_. He took them to a machine. Then he put a plate of fis h in front of them, and_44_on the machine. It started playing sounds: waves_45_sound
46、and the songs of seabirds. After some time the doctor_46_the fish with fruit and vegetables. The sounds of the sea_47_， and there came the sounds of gentle wind, birdsong, and rain. All of them_48_the beautiful sounds of n ature, but the doctor_49_the plate again, and this time it was a dish of meat
47、. The machine started making lively sounds: the sound of_50_animals. Still quite pleasant. Then the doctor brought a strongsmelling pizza. The machine seemed to _51_down. Instead of beautiful sounds, out _52_noisy sounds. The noise was so disturbing that the family had to ask the doctor to change th
48、e_53 _of food. The doctor brought them ice creams, burgers, and candybut they thought the sounds were still_54_. Finally Annas parents_55_ the doctor to bring fruit back. “Anna isnt ill, ”said the doctor. “She can understand each type of foods own_56_. It comes from where the food was born, raised,
49、and_57_. Anna wants to eat the foods whose music is _58_. Thats why shes slim and healthy.”These days, they all look slim，_59_from then on, in the house pizzas, burgers, puddings, and ice creams were replaced by fruit, vegetables, and fish. What did your dinner sound like today?40. A. ideal B. agreement C. favourite D. challenge41. A. thick B. weak C. clean D. slim42. A. Suddenly B. Specially
