1、1四川省宜宾市南溪区第三初级中学 2018 届高三英语上学期补习部10 月月考试题（无答案）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷（共 100 分）注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第 1 节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后面有
2、一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the speakers probably get home?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.2. Where will Mary be at 9 pm?A. At home. B. In a club. C. At Lindas house.3. Which place is the woman going to first?A. The supermarket. B
3、. The restaurant. C. The bookstore.4. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Pick up some guests. B. Do his own work. C. Clean the house.5. Which part of the job offer is the man unhappy about?A. The amount of pay. B.The number of hours. C. The amount of paid leave.第2节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话
4、或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。26. Who joined the film club last year?A. Lucy. B Molly. C. Katrina7. Which club will the man join?A. The tennis club. B. The book club. C. The science club.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where was the picture of the bear taken?A. In Canada. B. In Spain. C. In Greece.9. Which picture
5、was taken in Austria?A. The photo of a cake. B. The photo of a horse. C. The photo of wedding.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When will the last examination be over?A. On November 26. B. On November 29. C. On December 2.11. What is the woman expected to do next Monday?A. Take a science course. B. Hand in her
6、homework. C. Get a timetable of all the exams.12. What does the man think of teaching the womans class?A. Interesting. B. Tiring. C. Annoying.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When does the woman usually go to her favorite restaurant?A. In the early morning. B. In the middle of the morning. C. At noon.14. What
7、does the woman like most about the restaurant?A. The quiet environment. B. The delicious food. C. The jazz music.15. What does the man usually have for lunch?A. Pancakes. B. Sandwiches. C.Fish pies.16. What does the man say about his favorite restaurant?A. Its cheap. B. Its newly-opened. C. It belon
8、gs to a film star.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What mistake will cost the student five points?3A. A late paper. B. A misspelled word. C. An incomplete sentence.18. How many major tests are there during the semester?A. Six B. Five C. Four. 19. What day is it probably today?A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C.Wednesda
9、y20. What is the assignment due on Friday?A. To read a short story. B. To take a rest. C. To write an essay.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their fo
10、refathers had lived in the same way for centuries.Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frogs legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.This seem
11、ed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the
12、money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didnt last long. The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects arou
13、nd lately.The villagers decided that they couldnt just wait to see the crops 4failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadnt bee
14、n useless. They had been doing an important job-eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of inse
15、cts and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.21Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?A. The frogs made too much noise. B. They need money to buy medicine. C. They wanted to please the visitors.D. The frogs were easy money.22What might be the cause of the childrens sick
16、ness?A. The crops didnt do well. B. There were too many insects.C. The visitors brought in diseases. D. The pesticides were overused. 23What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country. B. Health is more important than money.C. The harmony bet
17、ween humans and nature is important. D. Good old days will never be forgotten.BCollege visits are important. Before you commit years of your life and money to a school, be sure youre choosing a place, that is a good match for your personality and interests. You cant get the “feel“ of a school from a
18、ny guidebook, so be sure to visit the campus. Below are a few tips for getting the most out of your college visit.51. Explore on Your ownOf course you should take the official campus tour, but be sure to allow time to hang around on your own. The trained tour guides will show you a schools selling p
19、oints. But the oldest and prettiest buildings dont give you the entire picture of a college. Try to walk the extra mile and get the complete picture of the campus.2. Read the Bulletin BoardsWhen you visit the student center, academic buildings and residence halls, take a few minutes to read the bull
20、etin boards. They provide an easy way to see whats happening on campus. The ads for lectures, clubs and plays can tell you whats going on outside the classrooms.3. Eat in the Dining HallYou can get a good feel for student life by eating in the dining hall. Try to sit with students if you can. Do the
21、 students seem happy or stressed? Also, is the food good? Are there adequate healthy options? Many admission offices will give prospective students coupons(优惠券) for free meals in the dining halls.4. Visit a Class in Your MajorIf you know what you want to study, a class visit makes a lot of sense. Yo
22、ull get to observe other students in your field and see how involved they are in classroom discussion. Try to stay after class for a few minutes and chat with the students to get their impressions of their professors and major. Be sure to call in advance to schedule a classroom visit most colleges d
23、ont allow visitors to drop in on class unannounced.5. Talk to Lots of StudentsYour campus tour guide has been trained to market the school. Try to talk to students who arent getting paid to impress you. These important conversations can often provide you with information about college life that isnt
24、 part of the admission script. Few university officials will tell you if their students spend all weekend drinking of studying, but a group of random 6students might.For more tips, please go to .24. The best way to know about a college in an official campus tour is _.A . to walk around the campus al
25、oneB . to take pictures of the campusC . to visit the oldest and prettiest buildingsD . to hire a tour guide25. Reading the bulletin boards can help you _.A . decide the major you want to studyB . find out the after-class activities on campusC . get free coupons from the admission officesD . find ou
26、t the options of healthy food26. If you plan to attend a class on campus, _.A . drop in on a class in your majorB . have talks with the students in the classC make an appointment in advanceD . ask how the students like their teachers and majors27. To get a real idea of the college during a visit, it
27、s best to talk to _.A . famous professorsB . campus tour guidesC . admission officersD . random studentsCScientists have long puzzled over how iguanas, a group of lizards(蜥蜴) mostly found in the Americas, came to live in the isolated Pacific islands of Fiji and Tonga. Some scientists used to suppose
28、 that they must have traveled there on a raft, a journey of around 5,000 miles from South America to the islands. There are documented cases of iguanas reaching remote Caribbean 7islands and the Galapagos Islands on floating logs. But new research in January by Brice Noonan and Jack Sites suggested
29、that iguanas may have simply walked to Fiji and Tonga when the islands were still a part of an ancient southern supercontinent.The ancient supercontinent was made up of present-day Africa, Australia, Antarctica and parts of Asia. If thats the case, the island species would need to be very old. Using
30、 “molecular (分子) clock” analysis of living iguanas DNA, Noonan and Sites found that, sure enough, the lineage of iguanas has been around for more than 60 million yearseasily old enough to have been in the area when the islands were still connected by land bridges to Asia or Australia.Fossils (化石) un
31、covered in Mongolia suggest that iguanid ancestors did once live in Asia. Though theres currently no fossil evidence of iguanas in Australia, that doesnt necessarily mean they were never there. “The fossil record of this continent is surprisingly poor and cannot be taken as evidence of true absence,
32、” the authors write.So if the iguanas simply walked to Fiji and Tonga from Asia or possibly Australia, why are they not also found on the rest of the Pacific islands? Noonan and Sites say fossil evidence suggests that iguana species did once inhabit other islands, but went extinct right around the t
33、ime when humans settled in those islands. But Fiji and Tonga have a much shorter history of human presence, which may have helped the iguanas living there to escape extinction.The researchers say that their study cant completely rule out the rafting theory, but it does make the land bridge theory “f
34、ar more reasonable than previously thought.”28. What did some scientists previously believe about the iguanas?A. They were once discovered in America. B. They traveled by raft to Fiji and Tonga.C. They could survive in poor living conditions.8D. They moved to Fiji and Tonga from Australia.29. Accord
35、ing to Noonan and Sites, 60 million years ago _. A. the land of the world was a supercontinent B. Fiji and Tonga were connected to Asia or Australia C. Africa, Australia and America were a continentD. iguanas walked to Fiji and Tonga from Africa30. The underline word “lineage” in Paragraph 2 probabl
36、y refers to _.A. the line of generations of an ancestorB. the change in ancient plants and animals.C. conditions in which creatures can surviveD. the habitat of a type of an ancient animal 31. What is the main topic of this passage? A. The life span of animals living on the ancient supercontinent. B
37、. The two islands being home to several iguana species in the Pacific region.C. The fossil evidence suggesting iguanas ancestors swimming to Fiji and Tonga D. By raft or by land how did iguanas reach the tiny Pacific islands?DEver since its creation over 40 years ago, the Internet has remained an al
38、most unrestricted(无限制的) place. It is a place where anyone can present themselves in any form they choose. Because of anonymity(匿名) on the web it is possible for peoplesome of whom might normally be restricted from communicating with the outside worldto speak out without fearing the result of their a
39、ctions. Those actions could put them in danger if carried out in their real names. Being anonymous on the web also makes it possible for people to discuss sensitive subjects, such as medical conditions and physical abuse, without these actions affecting their everyday lives in a harmful way. There a
40、re many positive ways to use anonymity on the web, but there can sometimes be very bad side effects too, such as bullying(欺侮)， racism, 9imitating someone in order to cheat others. When this kind of damaging activity is carried out online, how can the offender(冒犯者) ever be held responsible for their
41、actions when they are anonymous on the web? How can we find them?Thankfully, things are starting to change. The rise of social networks like Facebook, Google and Linkedin, which rely on peoples true identity, makes it increasingly difficult to live an anonymous life on the Internet. We are already b
42、eginning to see positive side effects due to these new levels of transparency(透明). Bullying, offensive comments and other forms of abuse are becoming less widespread now that people are no longer able to hide behind a mask. However, the Internet is a place where everything can be found easily. A mis
43、take made during a persons teenage years could permanently tarnish their online records for the rest of their lives, no matter how much time has passed. Weve all heard stories of employers examining jobs applicants via Google and Facebook. Would it be unfair of them to judge you by your past mistake
44、s, shown by a social network that remembers everything youve ever done? I think so. Now that our actions on the web are more public, we need to make sure we manage our personal information well.32. Paragraph 1 is mainly about _. A. how to use the Internet B. the history of the InternetC. why people
45、like being anonymous on the web D. the positive effects of anonymity on the Internet33. One of the bad side effects of anonymity on the web is that _. A. it will lead to irresponsibility in real lifeB. offenders will get away with their actionsC. it will result in bad relationships among peopleD. su
46、rfing the Internet will become a painful experience34. The underlined word “tarnish” in paragraph 4 probably means “_”.A. keep B. open C. remove D. damage1035. Which section of a newspaper is the passage most probably taken from?A. Business B. Opinion C. People D. Education第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 10
47、 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Be a Good FriendA good friend，who wouldnt want one？Ever felt like yours just not good enough but dont know where to improve？ 36 I used to annoy a lot of my friends before，just for the sake of having fun and from that，Ive learned how to b
48、e a good friend，and stay as a good friend.Listen.No one likes being interrupted when theyre talking. So，when someone talks，keep yourself quiet and listen to them，especially if theyre feeling down，you need to be the shoulder for them to cry on. If you have any comment to make，be sure that you word it
49、 in a way where you dont sound too negative. 37 When you just dont share the same interest or youre not in the mood to listen to them，politely let them know and ask them to understand.Always smile.38 The least you can do is，whenever you see your friends，smile and say hello. That way，if they had a bad day，you can make them feel better with your smile along with your ear，and maybe，you can share something funny to cheer t
