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2014届高考英语一轮复习 unit 1 Friendship指导考点针对练 新人教版必修1.doc

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1、必修1 unit 1 Friendship1(2012山东高考)Be_you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time.AreasonableBconfidentCcreative Dgrateful解析:考查形容词辨析。A项reasonable表示“合理的;公平的”;B项confident表示“自信的”;C项creative表示“有创造力的;创造性的”;D项grateful表示“感激的”。由破折号后面的关键信息可知说话者对“finish all this work in so little time”很不满,要求讲道理。

2、be reasonable为祈使语气,意为“要讲道理”。句意:要讲道理你不能期望我在如此短的时间里完成所有这些工作呀。答案:A2(2012大纲全国高考)We_to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.Aset about Bset upCset out Dset down解析:句意:我们开始着手粉刷整个房子,但是那天只完成了前面部分。set about意为“动身,开始做(后跟v.ing形式)”;set up意为“建立,搭建”;set out意为“动身出发,开始做,着手做(后接不定式)”;set down

3、意为“记下”。根据句意和此空后是不定式“to paint”知选C项。答案:C3(2012北京高考)We_the difficulty together,but why didnt you tell me?Ashould face Bmight faceCcould have faced Dmust have faced解析:句意:我们原本可以一起面对困难的,可是,你为什么不告诉我呢?由but和didnt可知,此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的主句形式为could/would/should/might have done,所以C项正确。A项和B项都是与现在事实相反的虚拟语

4、气,可排除;D项表示推测,故排除。答案:C4(2012辽宁高考)The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog_them.Ato follow BfollowingCfollowed Dfollows解析:考查with复合结构。分析dog与follow之间的关系我们知道,follow的动作是dog发出的,因此是主动关系,这样排除C项;动词不定式表达将来的动作,而此处表达的是伴随发生的动作,因此排除A项。句意:晚饭后这对老夫妻经常在公园里散步,他们的宠物狗跟在他们后面。答案:B6(2013黄

5、冈模拟)To their disappointment,the couple_the house but couldnt find the missing ring,which was to bring them into great trouble.Agot through Bwent throughClived through Dlooked through解析:考查动词词组的辨析。句意:令他们失望的是,这对夫妇仔细检查了这所房子,却没有找到注定会让他们陷入极大的困境的丢失的戒指。get through通过;完成;接通电话;go through经历;经受;仔细检查;live through

6、度过;经受住;look through浏览;温习。故本题选B项。答案:B7(2013南京模拟)If the rain keeps falling,it will_our whole plan.Adamage BupsetCharm Dgive up解析:句意:如果继续下雨,我们整个计划就会被打乱。upset使打乱;扰乱;damage损害;使破坏;harm对有害;give up放弃。答案:B8(2013银川模拟)The police chief advised his men to keep_and not lose their tempers.Acalm BquietCstill Dsilen

7、t解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:警察局长建议手下保持冷静,不要发脾气。keep calm保持冷静。答案:A9(2013青岛模拟)_from heart trouble for years,Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.ASuffered BSufferingCHaving suffered DBeing suffered解析:考查非谓语动词用法。suffer与Professor White构成主动关系,故排除A、D两项;又因为两个动作有明显的先后顺序,故用完成时,答案应为C项。答案:C11M

8、y English teachers humor was _ make every student burst into laughter.Aso as to Bsuch as toCsuch that Dso that解析:句意:我的英语老师的幽默可以让每位学生都捧腹大笑。本句可理解为“My English teachers humor was such that he made every student burst into laughter.”,状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致,可变为such as to.结构。答案:B12There have been several new even

9、ts_to the program for 2008 Olympic Games.Aadd Bto addCadding Dadded解析:句意:2008年北京奥运会已增添了几项新的比赛项目。考生首先应判断出There be 结构:Therebe (谓语)名词(主语)to do/doing/done(非谓语动词作定语修饰前面的名词)。其次,新的比赛项目是被添加到2008奥运项目中了,所以应使用过去分词表被动,相当于There have been several new events which are added to the program.。答案:D13After the long jou

10、rney,the three of them went back home,_.Ahungry and tiredly Bhungry and tiredChungrily and tiredly Dhungrily and tired解析:句意:经过长时间旅行后,他们三个回到了家,又饿又累。本题考查形容词作状语,表示伴随或结果。答案:B交际用语14Mary,remember to come and see us next time youre in town._.AWhy?Ill certainly do BSounds niceCYoure welcome DSure,I will解析:语意“Mary,下次来镇上记得来看我们”。结合语意可知答语应为D项“当然,我会的”。答案:D4

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