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单 元要点复 习Module 1 Small Talk12要 点 回 眸短 板 自 检要 点 回 眸Ⅰ .重点单词1. _____________ (n.) 目的2. ____________ (v.) 道歉3. __________ (v.) 想象4. __________ (n.) 功能5. __________ (adj.) 成功的6. __________ (v.) 打断purposeapologizeimaginefunctionsuccessfulinterrupt7. _____________ (adv.) 自信地8. _____________ (n.) 恩惠,照顾9. __________ (adv.) 不管怎么说,无论如何10. __________ (n.) 回答,答复 confidentlyfavour/favoranyhowreplyⅡ .重点短语1. leave __________ 遗漏2. be aware _______ 意识到3. take the _______带头,领先4. show _______ 炫耀5. as well _______ 也,还6. lead_______ 导致,通向outofleadoffasto7. cheer__________ 使振作起来,使高兴起来8. _______ a consequence 结果9. be sensitive ___________ 对 …… 敏感10. have sth. _______ common 与 …… 有共同之处upasabout/toinⅢ .用所给词的适当形式填空1. The machine is easy _____________(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.2. He was ________________ (interrupt) by a knock at the door.3. He was ___________(caution) when he was riding a bike.4. I made an____________ (apologize) to my guests for my oversight.to operateinterruptedcautiousapology 5. Act____________ (confident) in a job interview and you will have a better chance.6. They live in poor ____________________ (circumstance). 7. Her ability made her ______________ (succeed) in everything she did.8. The speaker__________ (refer) to his past experience.9. He has __________ (application) to join the army.10. The telephone was not__________ (function).confidently circumstancessuccessfulreferredappliedfunctioningⅣ .翻译句子1. 很难想象生活在这里以外的其他地方。 (imagine)_____________________________________________答案: It's hard to imagine living anywhere else but here.2. 他经常在英语课上缺席。 (absent)_____________________________________________答案: He was often absent from English classes.3. 缺少维生素 B使他病得严重。 (lack)_____________________________________________答案: Lack of vitamin B is making him seriously ill.4. 工作日程如有改动,请事先通知我们。 (advance)_____________________________________________答案: Please give us a warning of any changes to the schedule in advance.5. 早一点走吧,否则在机场我们就见不到他们了。_____________________________________________答案: Start off earlier, or we will not see them at the airport.6. 他缺乏勇气去挑战那项工作。_____________________________________________答案: He lacked courage to challenge that work.7. 如果你有良好的社交技巧,你就不必为像这样的场合紧张。_____________________________________________答案: You needn't worry about situations like these if you have good social skills.8. 不要冲那些孩子们大吼。你应该鼓励他们做好。_____________________________________________答案: Don't shout at the children. You should encourage them to do better.9. 如果你制定细致的学习计划,会对你有所帮助的。_____________________________________________答案: It helps if you make a careful study plan.10. 另外,公共汽车将于星期天运行服务,每两小时一班。_____________________________________________答案: In addition, the bus service will run on Sunday,every two hours a shift.短 板 自 检Ⅰ .单句语法填空 (不多于 3个单词 )1. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself __________(hear).2. The computers on the table ________________ (belong) Professor Smith.3. Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn't. He______________________ (change) his mind.heardbelong tomust have changed4. Jimmy said that he would come to pick me up, but he _______________(turn up) by now.5. I have not moved into the new house yet, because the rooms_________________(paint).6. A serious earthquake is reported to have struck this area last night, _______________ (cause) a lot of damage.hasn't turned upare being paintedcausing7. Though___________ (lack) money, his parents managed to send him to university.8. She _________ (reply) that she was happy to accept our invitation.9. Altogether, the personal manager received twenty _________________ (apply) for the position.10. He held the bottle with great ______________ (cautious).lacking repliedapplicationscautionⅡ . 阅读理解[2014·河北省衡水中学第一次模拟 ]Pilling a cat can be a “terrible” experienceW1. Cats don't want something pushed down their throats, and they'll fight with all their strength to prevent it. In factP1, it's amazingW2 how powerful their small bodies can be.The easiest way of pilling a cat is to press the pill into powder. Then mix the powder with a small amount of wet food. If your cat usually eats dry food, she will probably view the wet food asP2 a treatW3 and eat it upP3.If your cat won't eat the wet food that contains the pill or if she is too ill to eat, you can get a “pill gun”. S There are some basic instructionsW4. Getting your cat's mouth to open is going to be the most difficult part. First, be sure the pill is in a handy place. Then you can put your cat on a bookshelf with her bottom in a corner or you can put her on your lap firmly tied. Have your cat facing to the right if you're right- handed. With your left hand, hold your cat at the cheekbones, putting your palm (手掌 ) at the top ofP4 her head. Keeping your finger off the trigger (扳机 ), with your right hand, insert the pill gun until the pill is positioned over the tongue and open throat. Be sure toP5 give your cat a treat directly after giving the pill.If you don't feel comfortable using a pill gun, you can try giving the pill by hand. Push your cat's head backwards just far enough so that her nose is pointing towards the ceiling. At this point, most cats will slightly open their mouths. With the little finger or ring finger of the hand holding the pill, open the bottom jaw a little more. You may need to hold her top jaw with your other hand while doing this. Aim straight and lightly throw the pill or drop it. Most cats will then swallow the pill.1. Pilling a cat can be a terrible experience because cats ________.A. are amazingly powerful and dangerousB. may fight with all their strength against pillsC. refuse something pressed down their throatsD. are difficult to treat once they've got ill2. Which of the following statements is true according to the second paragraph?A. Wet food with medicine is usually a treat to cats.B. Cats used to dry food must reject wet food.C. The easiest pilling is to press the pill into powder.D. Cats are most likely interested in something new.3. Using a “pill gun”, you had better hold your cat ________ if you're left- handed.A. facing to the right B. with your right handC. at the head D. on your lap firmly4. A cat probably opens its mouth naturally when ________.A. its nose is straight upwards B. it is touched by fingersC. its head is turning around D. it is served with its favorite pills文章介 绍给 猫服用 药 物不是很容易的事情,最好的是将药 碾成粉末,但是如果猫病的不能吃 东 西,可以使用 “pill gun”,文章具体介 绍 使用 “pill gun”的方法。1. C 细节题。从文章第一段的句子: Cats don't want something pushed down their throats, and they'll fight with all their strength to prevent it.可知给猫服用药物可能是可怕的经历,因为猫拒绝从喉咙压下去东西,选 C。2. D 细节题。从文章第二段的句子: If your cat usually eats dry food, she will probably view the wet food as a treat and eat it up.可知猫可能对新的东西感兴趣,选 D。3. B 细节题。从文章第三段的句子: Have your cat facing to the right if you're right- handed. With your left hand, hold your cat at the cheekbones, putting your palm (手掌 ) at the top of her head.可知使用 “pill gun”,如果你是使用右手的,就用左手抓住猫,反过来如果你是左撇子,你最好用右手抓住猫,选 B。4. A 细节题。从文章第四段的句子: so that her nose is pointing towards the ceiling. At this point, most cats will slightly open their mouths.可知当猫的鼻子朝上的时候,可能会自然的张开嘴。选 A。W重点单词1. experience v. &n.______________2. amazing adj. ________________3. treat v. &n. ___________________________4. instruction n. ___________________经历,经验令人惊异的治疗,对待;款待指示,说明P重点短语1. in fact_______________ 2. view.as____________3. eat up____________4. at the top of____________5. be sure to____________事实上,实际上把 …… 看作吃光在 …… 顶部务必,一定单 元要点复 习Module 2 Fantasy Literature12要 点 回 眸短 板 自 检要 点 回 眸Ⅰ .重点单词1.____________ (v.)结婚,娶,嫁2. _________ (v.)惩罚3. _________ (n.)吸引力,魅力4. _________ (adj.)文学的5. ________________ (adj.)有天才的,有天赋的6. ________________(n.)调整marrypunishappealliterarygifted/talentedadjustment7. ______________ (n.)批评,评论8. __________ (v.)(书报的 )发行9. __________(v.)积累,积聚10. __________ (v.)拥有criticismdistributeaccumulatepossessⅡ .重点短语1. play an important part ________在 …… 中起重要作用2. put______ 放下3. hold ______ 伸出4. come ______朝 …… 走来5. turn ______ 走开indownoutup toaway6. sweep __________ 向 …… 扩展7. keep one's eyes ________ 注视,盯着看8. fix ________ 注视,凝视9. cast ________ 寻找,搜索,想办法10. be laden ________ 载满的;充满的overononaboutwithⅢ .用所给词的适当形式填空1. Time _______________ (permit), we will pay a visit to him before we leave.2. He went to Australia, ___________ (hope) to find a teaching post without too much difficulty.3. He dropped the plate, _____________ (break) it into pieces.4. “You haven't changed, ”I said, ___________ (smile), as I looked at him.permittinghopingbreakingsmiling5. _________ (judge) from her letter, Mother seems to be feeling a lot better.6. - Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?- No, but we __________________ (try) to get in touch with them ever since.JudgingHave been trying7. Having got up late this morning, Mike ran as fast as he could ___________ (hope) to catch the bus.8. The storm left, _________________(cause) a lot of damage to this area.9. With weather____________ (turn) fine, we see more and more birds around us.10. The pop star walked out of the stage, ____________ (wave) her hands elegantly to her crazy fans.hopinghaving causedturningwavingⅣ .翻译句子1. 我不想与汤姆的计划有任何瓜葛。_____________________________________________答案: I wouldn't want to be associated with Tom's project.2. 这次比赛只允许 23岁以下的选手参加。_____________________________________________答案: The match is restricted to players under the age of 23. 3. 我正要跳到河里去游泳,这时向导拦住了我。_____________________________________________答案: I was jumping into the river when the guide stopped me.4. 李雷出生就在这间房子。_____________________________________________答案: It was in the room that Li Lei was born.5. 天宫一号的设计对我们大家都有吸引力。_____________________________________________答案: The design of Tiangong I appeals to all of us.短 板 自 检Ⅰ .单句语法填空 (不多于 3个单词 )1. Don't you think ____ necessary to make a plan before you start doing it?2. I don't doubt ________ he will be successful in his career.3. If I were you, I wouldn't hesitate ________(buy) that jacket—it really suits you.itthatto buy4. It is ten years ___________ Miss Green returned to Canada.5. On ___________ (arrive) in Beijing, he went to see his uncle.6. The old man stood by the window, __________ (fix) his eyes on the people playing in the park.7. He was punished __________ cheating in the exam by the teacher.8. Mr.White was so angry at all__________ Bill was doing __________ he walked out.sincearrivingfixingforthatthat9. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Altantic _________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.10. ____________ (accumulate) energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example an earthquake.11. We were swimming in the lake ________ suddenly the storm started.thatAccumulatedwhen12. ___________ (walk) in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.13. ___________ (throw) their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.14. Sophia sat __________ (wait) on the sofa in the sitting room 15. When ___________ (pass) by, I saw them playing basketball on the playground.WalkingThrowingwaitingpassingⅡ . 阅读理解[2013·课标全国卷 ]Given that many people's moods (情绪 ) are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar toP1 a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie & the Chocolate Factory, Singapore's Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varietiesW1 ofP2 chocolates. Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents' corner store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, that's because Lee is not merely a seasonedW2 salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi's and Sony.S That idea surely results inP3 the imaginationW3 at work when it comes toP4 making different flavored (味道 ) chocolates.The CRF's produce is “green”, made within the country and divided intoP5 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series- with Sichuan pepper, red bean (豆 ), cheese and other flavors-also does well and is fun to tasteW4. And for chocolateC. snobs,C. who think that they have a better knowledge ofP6 chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela, and Ghana, among others.1. What is good about chocolate?A. It serves as a suitable gift.B. It works as an effective medicine.C. It helps improve the state of mind.D. It strengthens business relations.2. Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF?A. He knows the importance of research.B. He learns from shops of similar types.C. He has the support of many big names.D. He has a lot of marketing experience.3. Which line of the CRF produce sells best?A. The Connoisseur Series.B. The Exotic Series.C. The Alcohol Series.D. The Sichuan Series.4. The words “chocolate snobs” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who ________.A. are particular about chocolateB. know little about cocoa beansC. look down upon othersD. like to try new flavors本文是一篇 说 明文。巧克力可以改善情 绪 ,本文以此 为 切入点介 绍 了新 Chocolate Research Facility的一些情况。1. C 细节理解题。根据文章首句可知,作者假设的是巧克力能够调节人们的情绪,故选 C。2. D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二行 Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department可知,Lee是市场推广部门的头头, Lee能够成功,主要是因为他有着丰富的市场推广经验,故选 D。3. C 细节理解题。根据第三段第二行 with the Alcohol Series being the most popular可知,卖得最好的是 The Alcohol Series,故选 C。4. A 词义猜测题。 Snob势利小人, chocolate snobs指对巧克力很挑剔的人,故选 A。W重点单词1. variety n. _________2. seasoned adj. _______3. imagination n. ______________4. taste v. &n. ____________________P重点短语1. be similar to ______________2. varieties of ______________种类熟练的想象,想象力品尝,尝起来;味道与 …… 类似各种各样的2. varieties of ______________3. result in _____________4. when it comes to. _____________5. be divided into_____________6. have a knowledge of_____________各种各样的导致当谈到 ……被分成精通S长难句译文: 如果说 CRF是一个不错的想法,那是因为 Lee不仅是熟练的销售人员,而且是市场部的经理,他与许多大品牌比如 Levi's和 Sony都有贸易往来。剖析: if引导 __________从句, 主句中又包含 because引导的 _______从句和 that引导的 定语 从句。条件状语表语Ⅲ .七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。[2013·课标全国卷 ]Public Speaking Training·Get a coach__1__, so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.单 元要点复 习Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship12要 点 回 眸短 板 自 检要 点 回 眸Ⅰ .重点单词1. ___________ (vt.) 信任,信赖2. ________ (v.)数 3. ________ (v./n.) 吵架4. ________ (v.) 后悔5. ________ (v.) 原谅,宽恕6. ________ (n.) 收获trustcountquarrelregretforgiveharvest7. _____________ (adj.) 完美的8. ____________ (v.)预言,预测9. ____________ (v.) 提到,提及10. _____________ (adj.) 体贴的,考虑周到的perfectpredictmentionconsiderateⅡ . 重点短语1. ___________ out 突然 …… 起来2. lose interest _____ 对 …… 失去兴趣3. _________ the phone 在通电话4. keep _________ touch 保持联系5. lose touch _________ 与 …… 失去联系6. be ashamed _________ 对 …… 感到羞愧burstinoninwithof7. be _________ good terms with 与 …… 关系很好8. all_______________ 突然9. belong _____ 属于10. _____ return 作为回报,作为交换 onat once/a suddentoinⅢ . 用所给词的适当形式填空1. As a result of my laziness, I failed_____________ (finish) my work in time.2. I listened to the wind, ____________ (think) that he would not come tonight.3. - Do you mind my_________ (open) the door?- Go ahead.to finishthinkingopening4. It is a problem that doesn't need __________________ (solve) right now. 5. _________________ (wash) the dirty clothes, the girl hung them up outside.6. ______________ (wait) for two hours, he went away.7. Soon I began ___________(enjoy) talking to myself on paper.solving/to be solvedHaving washedHaving waitedto enjoy8. He finished his homework, then he went on___________ (write) a letter.9. While shopping, people sometimes can't help __________________(persuade) into buying something they don't really need.10. - How do you find the Beatles' CD?- Wonderful. It's well worth ____________ (listen) to.to writebeing persuadedlisteningⅣ . 翻译句子1. 他正在和他信任的亲密朋友们聊天。_____________________________________________答案: He was chatting with his close friends who he trusts.2. 他听说在义卖会上筹措的钱被偷了之后,突然哭了起来。_____________________________________________答案: When he heard of the theft of the money raised in a fair, he burst out crying.3. 他父亲被车撞了之后,他在财政上陷入了困境。_____________________________________________答案: After his father was knocked over by a car, he was in trouble financially.4. 他沿着一条多石头的路走着,不时的转过身。_____________________________________________答案: He was walking along a stony road, turning around from time to time.5. 他后悔和女朋友在电话上吵架,于是他请求她原谅,努力和解。_____________________________________________答案: He regretted quarrelling with his girlfriend on the phone, so he tried to make up with her by asking her to forgive him.短 板 自 检Ⅰ . 单句语法填空 (不多于 3个单词 )1. Their travelling expenses amount ________ seven hundred dollars.2. It is the first time China _________(set) up a platform to register information about school buses.3. My friend, David, was not used to_____________ (travel) by air, so he felt unwell.4. Every point in the game ___________ (count).tohas settravellingcounts5. They will do all they can to make_________ the economic losses.6. I had just walked out of the kitchen _______ someone knocked at the door.7. It was swans _______ I saw in the lake yesterday.8. We offered them a lot of valuable information about farming_______ return for their help with our industry.9. It was not until near the end of the letter _________ she mentioned her own plan.upwhenthatinthat10. __________________(keep) in the cage for half a day, the bird became hungry.11. Diet and relaxation are two important keys ________good health.12. Facing so much work, I was ______a loss what to do first.13. I miss my old friends who I grew up ______ in my village.14. He is a very nice man, who is easy to get on_____.15. Many people were nostalgic _____ the good old days.Having been kepttoatwithwithforⅡ . 阅读理解[2014·惠州市高三第二次调研 ]At 21, Ricardo Semler became boss of his father's business in Brazil, Semco,which sold parts for ships. Semler Junior worked like a mad man, from 7∶30 a. m., until midnight every day. One afternoon, while touring a factory in New York, he collapsed. The doctor who treated him said, “There's nothing wrong with you. But if you continue like this, you'll find a new home in our hospital.”Semler got the message. He changed the way he worked. In fact, he changed the ways his employeesW1 worked too.He let his workers take more responsibility so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrongP1.S He allowed them to set their own salaries, and he cut all the jobs he thought were unnecessaryW2, like receptionists and secretaries. This saved money and brought more equalityW3 to the company. “Everyone at Semco, even top managers, meets guests in reception,does the photocopying, sends faxes, types letters and dials the phone.”He completely reorganized the office: instead ofP2 walls, they have plants at Semco, so bosses can't shut themselves away from everyone else. And the workers are free to decorate their workspace as they want. As forP3 uniforms, some people wear suits and others wear T- shirts.Semco has flexibleW4 working hours: the employees decide when they need to arrive at work. Also, Semco lets its workers use the company's machines for their own projects, and makes them take holidays for at leastP4 thirty days a year.It sounds perfect, but does it work? The answer is in the numbers: in the last six years, Semco's revenues have gone from$35 million to $212 million. The company has grown from eight hundred employees to 3,000. Why?Semler says it's because of “peer pressure”. Peer pressure makes employees work hard for everyone else. If someone isn't doing his job well, the other workers will not allow the situation to continue. In other wordsP5,Ricardo Semler treats his workers like adults rather thanP6 children, and expects them to act like responsibleW5 adults. And they do.1. According to Paragraph 1, which of the following statements is True?A. Ricardo Semler is a 21- year employer.B. Semco is the name of a ship.C. Ricardo Semler fell seriously ill because of overwork.C.The doctor's words had a great effect on Ricardo Semler.2. Semler made a variety of changes in his company Except ________.A. the staff was lessened to save moneyB. the employees were given less holidays every yearC. flexible working hours were introduced C.the employees enjoyed a lot of freedom3. What's the main idea of Paragraph five?A. Ricardo Semler's new management method succeeded.B. Ricardo Semler's idea sounded perfect but not practical.C. The company earned a lot of money. C.The reason for his success.4. In his company, what does Ricardo Semler value most?A. freedom B. rules C. responsibility D. hard work5. Which of the following best describes Semler's quality?A. human and creative B. clever and diligent C. intelligent and casual D. considerate and selfless本文主要介 绍 巴西企 业 家 Ricardo Semler,摒弃 传统 管理模式,另辟蹊径,独 创 了一套人性化的 现 代企 业管理模式:以自由和信任 为 基 础 ,借助 “peer pressure”,增 强 员 工的 责 任心,从而努力工作, 实现 双 赢 。1. C 从第 1段最后 5行可知。2. B 文章未提假期减少了, (并且很有可能是增加了 ),见第 4段最后 1句,故 B不对,其余都对。 3. A 第 5段先设问,再用数据回答,表明 A正确。4. C 从第 2段的第 1句中的 “He let his workers take more responsibility”和文章最后 1句中的 “responsible adults”, C为最佳答案。5. A 纵观全文,有 “人情味和创造性 ”是他的最大特点, B.中的 diligent 是原来的他; C. 中的 casual是 “随意的 ”; D.中的 selfless文章未提到。W重点单词1. employee n. ___________ 2. unnecessary adj. __________3. equality n. __________4. flexible adj. __________5. responsible adj. __________雇员不必要的平等灵活的负责任的P重点短语1. go wrong ______________ 2. instead of _______________3. as for ______ 4. at least______5. in other words ____________ 6. rather than ____________出错,误入歧途代替,而不是至于至少换句话说而不是
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