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1湖南岳阳县 2017 高考英语完形和阅读一轮选编完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1—15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was driving home with my 8-year-old son after a trip to the grocery store. Traffic was light. The sun was shining. A cool autumn breeze was in the air. I was 1 singing along to the song playing on the radio. I pulled to a stop at the intersection and looked both ways. The road was 2 . I slowly started to make a right turn when 3 a car rounded a curve at high speed and came straight at me. I stamped on the breaks of my car killing the engine in the process. The speeder 4 past my dead car missing me by inches without even slowing down.Before I knew it a stream of dirty words was flying from my lips, chasing after the car and its driver. I then looked over to my son who was staring up at me 5 . With a red face and an 6 smile I started the car, pulled back onto the road, and headed home.Later that evening I was reading a book when I heard certain, 7 words coming from my son’s bedroom. He was replaying the incident over and over in his mind and 8 enough to make a sailor blush. Too late I realized the power of those words that had flown from my lips in that moment of 9 . It took a lot of talks about good language and bad language with my 10 to undo the damage of that one incident.That 11 , however, did teach me just how 12 words can be. It helped me to swear off swearing in my own life and to start using 13 that uplift and inspire instead. I slowly 14 that language is a gift from God and should be used to make our world better rather than 15 . I pray that all of your words today are full of love, joy, happiness, and light.1.A.hurriedly B. quietly C. loudly D. lazily2.A. clear B. crowded C. smooth D. long3.A. gradually B. slowly C. silently D. suddenly4.A. walked B. dragged C. zoomed D. crawled5.A. innocently B. differently C. cautiously D. suspiciously6.A. pretended B. confused C. embarrassed D. pleased7.A. confident B. unpleasant C. familiar D. straightforward8.A. training B. promising C. explaining D. swearing9.A. difficulty B. peace C. anger D. hurry210.A. son B. heart C. friend D. driver11.A. evening B. moment C. attempt D. mistake12.A. polite B. clean C. strong D. valuable13.A. acts B. words C. examples D. pictures14.A. admitted B. noticed C. realized D. suspected15.A. safer B. slower C. dirtier D. worse1.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.hurriedly 急忙地;B. quietly 安静地;C. loudly 大声地; D. lazily 懒洋洋地。我安静地跟着收音机在唱歌,故选 B。2. 【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. clear 清楚的; B. crowded 拥挤的;C. smooth 光滑的; D. long长的。根据 I slowly started to make a right turn 路是清楚的,故选 A。3. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应 A. gradually 逐渐地;B. slowly 慢慢地;C. Silently 默默地 D. suddenly 突然地。我慢慢地开始作向右拐这时突然一辆车以高速行驶转过一个弯,向我开过来,故选 D。4. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. walked 步行;B. dragged 拖动; C. zoomed 急速;D. crawled 爬行。急速开车的人急速地通过我的车差点撞上甚至也没有慢下来,故选 C。5. 【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. Innocently 天真地,纯洁地; B. differently 不同地; C. cautiously 慎重地; D.suspiciously 怀疑地。我然后回过头看见我的儿子他正天真地瞪着眼看着我,故选A。6. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. pretended 假装;B. confused 困惑的;C. embarrassed 尴尬地,难堪地;D. Pleased 满意地。我发动汽车脸红了露出尴尬地微笑,开车回到回家的路上,故选 C。7. 【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. Confident 自信的; B. unpleasant 不愉快地,讨厌的;C. Familiar 熟悉的; D. Straightforward 坦率地。后来那天晚上,我正看书突然听到一些不愉快的话从儿子的房间出来,故选 B。8. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. training 训练; B. promising 答应; C. explaining 解释; D. 3swearing 诅咒,发誓。他在重复着事故的经过,诅咒着脸很红,故选 D。9. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. difficulty 困难; B. peace 和平;C. anger 愤怒; D. hurry 急忙。我认识到在紧急愤怒的情况下我说出的话的力量,故选 C,10. 【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. son 儿子; B. heart 心脏;C. friend 朋友;D. driver 司机。谈论好的语言和坏的语言和我的儿子试图不让他受这次事故的影响,故选 A。11. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.evening 晚上; B. moment 瞬间; C. attempt 试图;D. mistake 错误。根据上文可知作者认为那是自己的一次错误,故选 D。12. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. polite 有礼貌的;B. clean 干净的; C. strong 坚强的; D. valuable 有价值的。那个错误确实教给我那些话的重量,故选 C。13. 【答案】B【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。A. acts 行动; B. words 话语;C. examples 例子; D. pictures 图画。它帮助我发誓解除我的发誓,开始用一些话来精神鼓励,故选 B。14. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. Admitted 承认; B. noticed 注意到;C. Realized 意识到; D. suspected 怀疑。我慢慢的意识到语言是上帝赐给我们的礼物,故选 C。15. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. Safer 更安全的; B. slower 更慢的;C. dirtier 更脏的;D. worse 更坏的。我应该使我们的世界变得更好而不是更糟糕,故选 D。2016 高考训练题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。【题文】BNever before in Chinese history has a documentary film aroused so much public enthusiasm. Everybody is talking about a new 7-part documentary called A Bite of China which was recently broadcast late at night on CCTV I. The documentary describes various gourmet items across the vast Chinese culinary (烹饪) landscape.4According to Taobao, China’s biggest online retail website, just five days after the series began to air, nearly 6 million people went to the site in search of various local specialities, particularly those mentioned in the documentary. More than 7.2 million deals were concluded. A ham producer from Yunnan Province saw his sales grow 17-fold in five days.However, one can’t help but believe that the documentary’s popularity is probably linked to the endless stream of terrible food security issues that have emerged in recent years. In one well-received article, a netizen wrote, “I wonder how many felt so empty-hearted and sighed after watching the film .Formaldehyde(甲醛) sprayed cabbage, Sudan Red colored salty eggs, restaurants using gutter oil. The list is long…”A varied and ancient food culture that is famous world-wide and which should have made the Chinese proud ends like this: one can only sigh. Food is the most vital thing in people’s lives. Yet China’s food industry is a typical description of “bad money driving out the good”. The market is huge while the cost of faking and cheating is so low for unscrupulous (不道德的) businessmen; and the punishment is too light. Take the milk industry as an example. Although Sanlu, the company that sold the melamine-adulterated milk powder, was punished, thousands of other dairies didn’t work hard to improve the quality. In order to allow national brands to survive, Chinese authorities are happy to loosen their regulations.As the documentary shows, people are attracted not to gourmet items like matsutake, a species of rare mushroom grown naturally in remote forests, but to common Chinese dishes like barley, lotus root or tofu. They are what meet our basic needs. This explains why people are so excited about A Bite of China---it is a reminder that there is still a world out there where food is excellent and people have dignity.1. The underlined word “gourmet items” probably means________.A. beautiful clothes B. latest technology C. delicious food D. great inventions2. The second paragraph mainly talks about______.A. the producer of the document B. the content of the documentC. the history of Chinese gourmet D. The popularity of the document3. We can infer from what a netizen wrote in one well –received article that ______.A. none of the television viewers have a knowledge of the Chinese food culture5B. there is a huge contrast between the ancient food culture and the realityC. the price of food is too high for many common peopleD. the documentary was made by a world-famous Chinese director4. According to the passage, China’s food industry is full of faking and cheating because_____.A. there are still so many poor people at the present timeB. the punishment for unscrupulous businessmen isn’t serious enoughC. the Chinese government encourages it to do soD. the food technology is not so advanced as in developed countries参考答案 1—4、CDBB 阅读理解 A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. The unpunctual man, on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset as well as others’. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments promptly. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it. He knows that he can not get through huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to. Failure to be punctual in keeping one’s appointments is a sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present.Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to doing one’s duty, whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men. 65. What is an unpunctual person like?A. He always does a thing when it should be done. B. He is always very busy.C. He always does a thing at the wrong time. D. He always keeps the appointments.6. Why is unpunctuality very harmful?A. Because it makes a man lose many chances of doing important affairs.B. Because it makes a man lose friends.C. Because it makes a man work quickly.D. Because it makes a man be more respected by others.7. According to the passage, which is right?A. The punctual person has no much work to do.B. The unpunctual person is very rich. C. The unpunctual person is often respected by his friends.D. The unpunctual person loses what can’t be regained again.8. According to the passage, what are good manners when you are invited to a party?A. Arriving at the appointed time. B. Arriving before all other guests.C. Arriving after all other guests. D. Keeping all other guests waiting.9. Why is a person always unpunctual?A. He is too busy. B. He has too much work to do.C. He does care much about time. D. He doesn’t manage his time properly.5. C 事实细节题。根据文章第 2 段第 1 句 The unpunctual man, on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time 可知,答案选 C。6. B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句 A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men 可知,答案选 B。7. D 推理判断题。根据文章第 2 段第 3 句 A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained time is more valuable than material things 可知,答案选 D。8. A 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第 2 段可知,答案选 A。9. D 推理判断题。根据文章第 2 段中间的一句 The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset as well as others’ 及下文内容可知,答案选 D。016 高考训练题----阅读理解。7阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。While students in Yinchuan are quite used to clear skies, Beijing teenagers are not so lucky. As another warm winter approaches, the city can expect the normal clouds of smoke caused by air pollution. But things may start to improve soon. The government is co-operating with a US-based environmental protection agency to update existing buses and trucks with clean fuel technology. The new technology could reduce air pollutants in existing diesel engines(柴油机)by 40 percent. The programme will begin by testing buses in Beijing to see if the technology can be applied to them. “We encourage the development of public transports. But at the same time we need to reduce pollution from them, ”said an official. Efforts are being made to improve the capital’s environment with tighter controls on emissions(排放). Some heavily polluting factories and construction sites, such as those owned by the steel giant Shougang Group, have been asked to cut production in November and December or be closed. Beijing was the third polluted city in the world at the end of last century, according to the UN. But thanks to recent measures, the capital has made some progress. Last year 224 clear days were rated as having good air quality. In 1998 the air quality index(指数)gave just 100 days as good. “I am glad to see an improvement, ”said a senior 1 boy living in the northwest of Beijing. “Compared to other places, the air quality of Beijing is still worrying though. I hate pollution. Once I was riding my bike in the morning when I almost had a traffic accident because I couldn’t see a car only metres away from me in fog. ”In early October, the skies were covered by such a thick fog that a display show by the visiting French Air Force was called off. Rapid development, industry, traffic fumes and sandstorms from the desert all contribute to the city’s bad air. 29. The passage is mainly about . A. a programme aiming at improving Beijing’s air qualityB. progress made in Beijing’s air qualityC. Beijing’s air pollutionD. the differences between Yinchuan and Beijing30. Which of the following is NOT the measure taken or to be taken to improve Beijing’s air quality? A. Clean fuel technology will be used in public transports. 8B. Some factories have been asked to cut production. C. Some construction sites have been told to be closed. D. A display show of airplanes has been called off. 31. We can infer from the passage that, with the aim of being an ecological city, . A. far more still needs to be doneB. nothing else needs to be doneC. all traffic has to be closedD. the development of the city has to be slowed down32. Which of the following is NOT correct according to the passage? A. Beijing’s air quality is getting worse and worse. B. Rapid development, industry, traffic fumes and sandstorms are all the causes of bad air quality. C. People see clouds of smoke in the sky in the winter of Beijing. D. The government is making efforts to stop air pollution. 参考答案 29-32 CDAA 1湖南岳阳县 2017 高考英语完形和阅读一轮选编完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 l〜l5 各题所給的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,It happened to a very young pastor (牧师).His church was very old and what's worse, a storm knocked a hole in the wall of the church.One day the pastor1_____ an auction(拍卖)and bid a beautiful tablecloth for six dollars. Hecarried the cloth back to the church and put it up on the wall. It completely hid the 2_____!Just before noon of Christmas Eve, the pastor noticed a woman standing in the cold at the bus stop. “The 3 _____won’t be here for 40 minutes!” he called, and he invited her into the church to get 4_____ .She told him that she had come from the city to be interviewed for a job as governess to the children of one wealthy family in town but she had been turned down.The woman saw the tablecloth and rose suddenly. The pastor smiled and started to tell her about the storm 5_____, but she didn’t seem to 6_____ “It is mine!” she said. “My husband had the cloth made 7_____ for me !She explained that she and her husband decided to go separately in the War II. They planned that he would 8_____ her. But she never saw him again. Later she heard that he had died. The pastor tried to 9_____ her, advising her to take the cloth with her. She 10_____ . Then she went away.On Christmas Eve, after the service in church, one middle-aged man—the local clock-and-watch repairman—looked rather 11_____ .‘‘It is strange,”he said in his soft accent.“ Many years ago, my wife and I owned such a cloth.The pastor suddenly became very 12_____ . He told him about the woman who had been in church 13_____ in the day .Together the two got in touch with the 14_____ who had interviewed her. And this man and his wife -who had been separated through so many saddened 15_____were reunited.1. A had B attended C held D took2. A wall B church C hole D table3. A boss B company C train D bus4. A warm B ready C cool D calm5. A damage B story C fact D truth26. A work B believe C listen D understand7. A carefully B attentively C finally D especially8. A join B write C bring D leave9. A amuse B comfort C please D help10. A cried B accepted C refused D continued11. A puzzled B delighted C determined D disappionted12. A sad B shocked C hopeful D excited13. A later B earlier C warmer D colder14. A woman B manager C husband D family15. A weeks B countries C Christmases D centuries文章大意:这是一个真实的圣诞节故事,风暴把教堂的墙上弄了一个洞,牧师拍得一块桌布,挡住那个洞。让那个在寒风中领漂泊的妇女进入教堂,最终一对因为战争而分离走散多年的夫妻团聚了。1. 【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.had 有;B.attended 参加;C.held 举行 D. took 带。有一天牧师参加一个拍卖会。参加拍卖会应该用 attend,故选 B。2. 【答案】C【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.wall 墙;B. church 教堂;C.hole 洞;D. table 课桌。从前面的句子:a storm knocked a hole in the wall of the church.用那块布挡住了洞,可知选 C。3. 【答案】D【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.boss 老板;B.company 公司;C.train 火车;D.bus 公共汽车。从前面的句子 the pastor noticed a woman standing in the cold at the bus stop. 可知是公共汽车。车到站还有 40 分钟,故选 D。4. 【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。A.warm 温暖;B. ready 准备好了;C.cool 冷却;D. calm 冷静。他邀请她进入教堂取暖,故选 A。5. 【答案】A【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.damage 破坏;B. story 故事;C.fact 事实;D. truth 真理。牧师微笑着,告诉她关于风暴的破坏。故选 A。6. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.work 工作;B.believe 相信;C. listen 听;D. understand 理解。但是妇女好像没听,故选 C。37. 【答案】D【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。A.carefully 仔细的;B. attentively 专心地;C.finally 最终地;D. especially 尤其地。根据“It is mine!这是丈夫特别为我做的桌布。故选 D。8. 【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.join 参加;B.write 写;C.bring 带来;D. leave 离开。join sb 和某人一起。他计划和她汇合。故选 A。9. 【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.amuse 使…高兴;B.comfort 安慰;C. please 使…高兴;D. help 帮助。牧师安慰她,建议她把桌布带着。故选 B。10. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.cried 哭;B.accepted 接受;C. refused 拒绝;D. continued 继续。她拒绝了,就走了。选 C。11. 【答案】A【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。A. puzz led 困惑的;B.delighted 高兴的;C.determined 有决心的;D. disappionted 失望的。从后面的句子:‘It is strange,可知很困惑。故选 A。12. 【答案】D【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。A.sad 难过的;B.shocked 震惊的;C. hopeful 有希望的;D. excited 兴奋的。指人高兴用 excited;牧师很兴奋。故选 D。13. 【答案】B【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。A.later 后来;B. earlier 早些时候;C. warmer 更暖和;D. colder更冷。告诉他早些时候在教堂的妇女。故选 B。14. 【答案】D【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.woman 妇女;B. manager 经理;C. husband 丈夫;D. family 家庭。从前面的句子:She told him that she had come from the city to be interviewed for a job as governess to the children of one wealthy family in town but she had been turned down.可知答案是 D。15. 【答案】C【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.weeks 星期;B. countries 国家;C.Christmases 圣诞;D. centuries 世纪。经历这么对悲伤的夫妇最终团聚了。故选 C。42016 高考训练题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。【题文】DHave you got a Facebook account? Are you thinking of getting one? Jamie Simmonds has just signed up. Let’s see how she’s getting along.As from June 2012, Facebook had over 955 million active users. The average Facebook user has 130 friends. Facebook is translated into more than 70 different languages. The world spends My DiaryMONDAY: I’m officially a Facebooker. I find a few people I used to know and I’ve soon got seven friends. I’ve never felt so popular! I wonder if my old university flat-mate Steve is here. What do you know! He is! Maybe Facebook has its uses.TUESDAY: I’ve received lots of nice welcoming messages on my wall. Later, I meet up with Steve for a drink after not seeing him for five years. We get on really well! Then, he uses his Facebook app for iPhone to suggest me as a friend to some other former classmates. Some of them even come to the pub and it’s just like old times---possibly a bit too much like old times. During the night, photos are uploaded to Facebook.WEDNESDAY: Disaster! My mom’s on Facebook! Has she seen the photos of me dancing on the table from last night? Has she shown them to dad? Oh. And I have a friend request---mom again!THURSDAY: There’s a message from my boyfriend, “so, it’s over then, is it?” Evidently I haven’t changed my settings to show I’m “in a relationship”, and I haven’t even added him as a friend. Ah, well, I wonder what my ex-boyfriend is doing.Whoops! I accidentally type his name into my status box instead of the search box, and now everyone can see it on their news feed.FRIDAY: Time to update my status, “Work is boring. Can’t wait for the weekend!” Yeah, that about sums it up. Oh, look, I’ve received a comment! Someone must feel the same way. Lots of my friends now “like” this status.SATURDAY: Good news! I’ve got 100 friends. But wait! Someone’s “un-friended ” me! I look through my “friend list” to try to work out who it was. Why did they do that? Am I really such a terrible person? I never knew Facebook could be this cruel.SUNDAY: Wake up. Check my Facebook page. Make coffee. Check my Facebook page again. Get ready to leave. Change my mind and check my Facebook page.again. I am becoming addicted to it! I think it’s time to end it all before it takes over my life. I delete my account. Back to good, old, simple emails. Oh, look, I’ve got a message. A friend invited you to join Twitter.5700 billion minutes a month on Facebook. Facebook creator Mark Zuckerberg’s Facebook page says he’s a Harvard graduate, even though he actually dropped out to focus on Facebook. The site is valued at between $7.9 and $11 billion.1. Which of the following is conveyed in this passage?A. Visiting Facebook website took up a large part of Jamie’s time and energy.B. Jamie is enthusiastic about her present job.C. Facebbook was created by a Harvard graduate, Mark Zuckerberg.D. Compared with Facebook, Twitter is a better choice for Jamie.2. Why did Jamie’s boyfriend ask her whether she had broken up with him?A. He had seen photos of Jamie dancing on the table.B. She showed in her Facebook that she was still not dating anyone.C. Her boyfriend was angry that she refused to add him as her friend. D. He saw the name of her ex-boyfriend on his news feed.3. What does the word “un-friend” mean in the underlined sentence “Someone’s un-friended me!”?A. Be unfriendly to others B. Remove a name from friend list C. Have a quarrel with somebody D. End friendship with somebody参考答案 1—3、ABB 【2016 模拟题】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head,according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收缩)and pumping blood around their bodies,compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event,depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said:“Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown 6pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said,“The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see—and guide whether we see fear.”To further understand this relationship,the scientists also used a brain scanner to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear.“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’ to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear,” Dr Garfinkel said.“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders,and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.”25.What is the finding of the study?A. One's fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear. B. Fear is a result of one's relaxed heartbeat.C. Fear has something to do with one's health. D. One's heart affects how he feels fear.26.The study was carried out by analyzing ________. A. volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scans B. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditionsC. volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible picturesD. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication27.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “mechanism” in Paragraph 6?A. Order. B. Machine.C. System. D. Treatment.28.This study may contribute to ________. A. explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety B. treating anxiety and stress better C. finding the key to the heart-brain communication D. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads【参考答案】25—28 DACB 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。7Today, in many high schools, teaching is now a technical miracle of computer labs, digital cameras, DVD players and laptops. Teachers can e-mail parents, post messages for students on online bulletin(公告,告示) boards, and take attendance with a quick movement of a mouse.Even though we are now living in the digital age, the basic and most important element of education has not changed. Most students still need that one-on-one, teacher-student relationship to learn and to succeed. Teenagers need instruction in English, math or history, but they also want personal advice and encouragement. Kids talk with me about their families, their weekend plans, their favorite TV shows and their relationship problems. In my English and journalism classes, we talk about Shakespeare and persuasive(富有哲理的) essays, but we also discuss college basketball, the war in Iraq and career choices. Students show me pictures of their rebuilt cars, their family vacations, and their newborn baby brothers. This personal connection is the necessary link between teachers and students that no amount of technology can improve upon or replace. A few years ago I had a student in sophomore English who was struggling with my class and with school in general. Although he was a humorous young man who liked to joke around, I knew his family life was far from ideal. Whenever I approached him about missing homework or low test grades, he always had the same reply, “It doesn't matter because I'm quitting school anyway.” Even though he always said this in a half-teasing way, I knew he needed to hear my different opinion and my “value of a high school education” lecture. He needed to hear this speech from me. After he left my class, he struggled through the next two years of school. But, he did finally graduate because we kept telling him to hang in there. We’d cared about him finishing school. Recently, I saw this former student working at a local Italian restaurant. I told him again how proud I was of him. He said that he was hoping to go back to school to become a certified electrician. I encouraged him to get that training. Students rely on compassionate teachers to guide, to tutor, to listen, to laugh and to cry with them. Teachers provide the most important link in the educational process—the human one. 41. The first paragraph mainly talks about _____________.A. the variety of modern teaching methods.B. the wide use of modern technology in education 8C. the importance of teacher-parent relationship.D. the importance of using modern technology.42. The underlined word “ compassionate” in Para 5 means ____________.A. ambitious B. knowledgeable C. sympathetic D. generous43. According to the text, the most important element in education is _________.A. teachers’ good instruction B. advanced technology C. teachers’ encouragement D. personal connection44. The author states his view of education by __________.A. example B. description C. figure D. comparison 【参考答案】41---44 BCDA
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