江西省永修县2017高考英语一轮复习 完形填空训练（打包10套）.zip

1江西永修县 2017高考英语完形填空一轮编选完形填空I still remember the summer when I was with my aunt at the age of seven. One day, she asked me to go to Miss Bee’s store with a 1 . How could I find anything on the 2 shelves around me? I walked up to the counter, 3 up the list, and told the lady behind it I needed those. “So? Go to get them. ”She 4 to a sign on the door. “There’s no one here except you and me and I’m not your servant. 5 yourself a basket and start filling. ”The store was a 6 . I searched shelf after shelf and when I finally 7 it, I was exhausted and it was already sundown. I visited Miss Bee’s, 8 with my list, twice a week that summer. Sometimes she short-charged me. Other times she overcharged 9 sold me an old newspaper instead of one that was current. Going to the store was more like going into 10 . Every time I told her that she had overcharged, she just looked at me 11 her glasses and fixed the price. The moment I remembered the location of an item, Miss Bee rearranged the shelves and made me 12 for it all over again. By summer’s end the shopping trip that had 13 taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes. On my last trip to the store, Miss Bee asked: “What did you 14 this summer? ”I pressed my lips together. To my 15 , Miss Bee laughed. “I know what you think of me. But I am 16 to teach every child some life lessons. When you grow up you’ll be glad our paths 17 ! ”Glad I met Miss Bee? I thought it a stupid 18 until one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles. “If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself? ”I said. Suddenly, I was back at Miss Bee’s store and realized that she had really taught me 19 . Now it is my turn to share some 20 lessons as Miss Bee did years ago. 【文章大意】作者七岁时的暑假和姑姑在一起。一天姑姑要求作者带着购物单去 Miss Bee的商店购物。商店里货架很多, 作者想让 Miss Bee拿商品, 但 Miss Bee却告诉他自己取个篮子去装。在最后一次购物时, Miss Bee告诉他说她是想教给他一些生活的东西, 直到有一天女儿来问他作业他才意识到 Miss Bee的做法是对的。1. A. basket B. purse C. paper-bag D. list【解析】选 D。考查词语复现。根据下文 I walked up to the counter, up the list, and told 2the lady behind it I needed those. 可知。2. A. broken B. fastened C. packed D. locked【解析】选 C。考查背景常识。既然去商店购物, 所以货架应该很多, 故用 packed。packed 塞满的; broken破碎的; fastened 固定的; locked 锁着的。3. A. holding B. showing C. throwing D. bringing【解析】选 A。考查前后照应。由上文 One day, she asked me to go to Miss Bee’s store with a . 可知应该是举起购物单。hold up 举起; show up 出现; throw up 放弃, 呕吐; bring up 抚养。4. A. looked B. led C. pointed D. directed【解析】选 C。考查词义辨析。她指了指门上的牌子。point to 指向; look to 留神; lead to 导致; direct to指示去。5. A. Get B. Prepare C. Purchase D. Enjoy【解析】选 A。考查前后照应。根据后半句 and start filling可知那位女士想让作者自己拿篮子。6. A. circus B. puzzle C. palace D. shelter【解析】选 B。考查前后照应。由下文 I searched shelf after shelf and when I finally_______it, I was exhausted and it was already sundown. 可知作者觉得这个商店是个谜一般的事物。puzzle谜一般的事物; circus 马戏团; palace 宫殿; shelter 避难所。7. A. carried B. made C. collected D. chose【解析】选 B。考查固定搭配。作者一个架子一个架子地寻找所要购买的东西, 当他最后成功地买齐后, 筋疲力尽, 太阳已经落山了。make it 成功, 为固定搭配。8. A. supported B. convinced C. attached D. armed【解析】选 D。考查固定搭配。那个夏天作者一周两次带着购物单光顾 Miss Bee的商店。armed with 带着, 其他动词均不能和 with搭配。9. A. so B. or C. for D. but【解析】选 B。考查语法结构。前后两个动词为选择关系, 故用 or; so表示结果; for 表示原因; but 表示转折。10. A. battle B. bargain C. match D. discussion【解析】选 A。考查前后照应。根据上文 Sometimes she short-charged me. Other times she overcharged sold me an old newspaper instead of one that was current. 可知作者认为去她那儿购物更像打仗。11. A. in B. across C. beyond D. over【解析】选 D。考查词义辨析。in 在……里; across 穿过; beyond 超越; over 通过。由后面的 her 3glasses可知选 D。12. A. pay B. hunt C. head D. wait【解析】选 B。考查词语复现。根据上文 I searched shelf after shelf and when I finally it, I was exhausted and it was already sundown. 可知。hunt for 寻找; pay for 为……付款; head for 动身前往; wait for 等待。13. A. at one time B. in time C. in no time D. on time【解析】选 A。考查前后照应。由后面的 in 15 minutes可知。at one time 一度; in time 及时; in no time立刻; on time 准时。14. A. buy B. find C. lose D. learn【解析】选 D。考查词语复现。由下文 I know what you think of me. But I am_______to teach every child some life lessons. 中的 teach可知用 learn。15. A. amusement B. disappointmentC. amazement D. excitement【解析】选 C。考查前后照应。Miss Bee 问作者学到了什么, 而作者双唇紧闭。她却笑了, 这应该令人惊讶。amazement惊讶; amusement 娱乐; disappointment 失望; excitement 兴奋。16. A. anxious B. willing C. serious D. curious【解析】选 B。考查词义辨析。willing 乐意的; anxious 焦急的; serious 严肃的; curious 好奇的。17. A. separated B. shaped C. crossed D. returned【解析】选 C。考查前后照应。由下文 Glad I met Miss Bee? 可知。cross 相交; separate 分开; shape 成形; return 回来。18. A. feeling B. reply C. mistake D. idea【解析】选 D。考查词义辨析。作者认为这是愚蠢的想法。idea 想法; feeling 感情; reply 回答; mistake错误。19. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything【解析】选 A。考查前后照应。根据上文“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself? ”I said. 可知作者意识到 Miss Bee教给他一些重要的事。something 重要的事; nothing 无关紧要的事; anything 任何东西; everything 所有的事情。20. A. service B. family C. life D. work【解析】选 C。考查词语复现。根据上文 But I am to teach every child some life lessons. 可知。42016高考英语完型填空--人生百味类 A man found a cocoon(茧)of a butterfly．He sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as________ it struggled to its body through that little hole．Then it seemed to stop making any________．It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no farther．Then the man decided to help the butterfly，so he took a pair of scissors and cut off the________bit of the cocoon．The butterfly then emerged ________．But it had a big body and small，shriveled(皱缩的) wings．The man ________ to watch the butterfly because he expected that，at any moment，the wings would ________ and expand to be able to________the body，which would contract in time．________ happened! In fact，the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a big body and shriveled wings．It never was able to fly．What the man in his ________ and hurry did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the________ required for the butterfly．To ________ the tiny opening were nature’s way of forcing liquid from the body of the butterfly into its wings，so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its ________ from the cocoon．Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life．If nature allowed us to go through our life without any obstacles，we would not be as strong as what we could have been．And we could never________…【小题 1】 A．find B．pull C．drag D．force【小题 2】 A．progress B．sense C．change D．fun【小题 3】 A．vacant B．left C．additional D．remaining【小题 4】 A．closely B．easily C．steadily D．quietly【小题 5】 A．paused B．turned C．continued D．urged【小题 6】 A．enlarge B．lengthen C．stick D．twist【小题 7】 A．wrap B．press C．support D．shelter【小题 8】 A．Everything B．All C．Neither D．Something【小题 9】 A．regret B．comfort C．favor D．pride【小题 10】 A．struggle B．energy C．experience D．help【小题 11】 A．look through B．get through C．1ive through D．pull through【小题 12】 A．dream B．victory C．purpose D．freedom【小题 13】 A．fly B．jump C．walk D．stand5完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Growing trees in the concrete jungle of Los Angels brings neighbors benefits beyond beauty.As the 36 of TreePeople, a nonprofit organization he founded in 1973, Andy, now 54, has inspired hundreds of thousands of volunteers to 37 plant more than two million trees throughout Southern California.TreePeople 38 tools, blueprints, planting demonstrations, and tree-care supervisors free to all the participants, 39 me. “You will need their support,” Andy said, referring to my neighbors. “ 40 the community behind you, the trees you plant will die in five years.” So I started knocking on doors, hoping to share 41 I’d learnt in TreePeople’s seminar(培训班) about the critical role of trees in removing smog from the 42 , cooling our homes and preventing water runoff. Strange 43 it may seem, some people are afraid of trees. “The roots destroy sidewalks,” one neighbor said, “ 44 will ruin my pipes. And I don’t want leaves.” 45 told me. 6When I called Andy about the 46 I was getting from my neighbors, he encouraged me to keep trying. So my son and my wife delivered cookies while I went door to door. It 47 us half a year to sign permission forms from 16 neighbors for 21 trees.When the big day arrived, I was excited and 48 . What if I threw a planting tree and 49 else came? But as I set out shovels(铁铲), my son and wife made cakes and doughnuts, 50 started to gather. Friends brought friends. Neighbors came with cousins and grandchildren. A local middle school even 51 with half the seventh grade. More than 300 people joined us.Then Andy led us in a 52 : welcoming each tree into the world and 53 it name. After the ceremony, as I shook hands with volunteers and my neighbors, I 54 help but feel we’d accomplished 55 great. After all, trees need people, and people need trees.36. A. friend B. interviewer C. president D. volunteer37. A. bravely B. actively C. anxiously D. generously38. A. supports B. affords C. shows D. provides39. A. including B. considering C. containing D. reminding40. A. For B. Without C. With D. Except41. A. what B. which C. that D. how42. A. cloud B. wind C. sky D. air43. A. while B. if C. however D. as44. A. You B. I C. They D. It45. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Others46. A. resistance B. acceptance C. agreement D. praise47. A. spent B. paid C. took D. covered748. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. nervous49. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody50. A. volunteers B. journalists C. friends D. neighbors51. A. made up B. took up C. showed up D. cheered up52. A. ceremony B. march C. activity D. celebration53. A. calling B. leaving C. making D. giving54. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t55. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything参考答案 CBDAB ADDCB ACDBA CADCB2016高考英语完型填空--人生百味类Face adversity（逆境）with a smileI told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, “You mean ________ .”He explained that I should be glad of the ________exercise that the hill provided.My ________ to the hill has now changed .I used to ________ as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to________ and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend.________ ,I have a smile of________as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and ________ .We cannot achieve anything with a/an ________life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to________an University degree. She wrote, ‘Character cannot be ________in ease and quiet. Only through________of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.“8One of the main________of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties.________ we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it．Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated（截肢）following a flying accident. He was________ to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces（擅长的人）．He was a/an________to others during the war. He said ,“Don't listen to anyone who tells you that you can't do this or that. That's nonsense.________ your mind, and you'll never ________ crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. Go________you want to. But never, never let them ________you that things are too difficult or impossible.“【小题 1】 A．slowly B．fortunately C．carefully D．quickly【小题 2】 A．abundant B．proper C．extra D．necessary【小题 3】 A．attitude B．access C．entrance D．affection【小题 4】 A．climb B．confuse C．comment D．complain【小题 5】 A．put on weigh B．gain weight C．lose weight D．take my weight【小题 6】 A．Gradually B．Finally C．Rarely D．Approximately【小题 7】 A．satisfaction B．devotion C．decoration D．caution【小题 8】 A．understood B．clarified C．defeated D．overcome【小题 9】 A．tough B．difficult C．easy D．reasonable【小题 10】 A．gain B．accept C．accomplish D．admire【小题 11】 A．founded B．produced C．constructed D．developed【小题 12】 A．happiness B．experiences C．difficulties D．pressures【小题 13】 A．emphasis B．conflicts C．factors D．powers【小题 14】 A．While B．As C．Because D．If【小题 15】 A．devoted B．determined C．commanded D．forced【小题 16】 A．appreciation B．qualification C．inspiration D．destination【小题 17】 A．Open up B．Make up C．Come to D．Come into【小题 18】 A．reject B．deliver C．abandon D．use【小题 19】 A．anywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere D．somewhere【小题 20】 A．advise B．attempt C．request D．Persuade91江西永修县 2017 高考英语完形填空一轮编选完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I grew up poor – living with six brothers, my father and a wonderful mother. We had 1 money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was 2 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could 3 afford a dream.My dream was to be a 4 . When I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, throw a ninety – mile – per – hour fastball. I was also 5 : my high – school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who 6 me the difference between having a dream and showing strong belief. One particular 7 with him changed my life forever.It was a summer and a friend recommended me for a summer 8 . This meant a chance for my first income – cash for a new bike and new clothes, and the 9 of savings for a house for my mother. The opportunity was attracting, and I wanted to 10 at it.Then I realized I would have to 11 summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing. I was 12 about this.When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as 13 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your 14 days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.”I stood before him with my head 15 , trying to think of how to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth 16 his disappointment in me.“How much are you going to make at this job?” he demanded.“$ 3.25 an hour,” I replied.“Well, is $ 3.25 an hour the price of a 17 ?” he asked.That 18 laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to 19 that summer, and within the year I was offered a $ 20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $ 1.7 million, and bought my mother the 20 of my dreams.1．A．some B．little C．no D．much2．A．happy B．lovely C．Angry D．noisy3．A．only B．ever C．still D．almost4．A．teacher B．coach C．doctor D．sportsman25．A．lucky B．satisfied C．hopeful D．surprised6．A．taught B．asked C．told D．trained7．A．match B．Story C．moment D．incident8．A．job B．camp C．holiday D．course9．A．cause B．start C．need D．amount10．A．stand B．call C．look D．jump11．A．take out B．cut off C．put on D．give up12．A．excited B．curious C．anxious D．disappointed13．A．mad B．puzzled C．regretful D．discouraged14．A．working B．playing C．learning D．shining15．A．shaking B．hanging C．holding D．nodding16．A．feeling B．suffering C．facing D．expressing17．A．dream B．game C．chance D．life18．A．offer B．price C．question D．order19．A．study B．sports C．homework D．business20．A．clothes B．bike C．house D．goods【参考答案】1—20、BACDA ADABD DCABB CACBC完形填空。阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 【山东省潍坊市 2014 高考英语 3 月模拟试题】AThere are many taxi drivers in our city．They often like to chat with passengers to 11 time when the taxis are caught in traffic jams．The other day，I went home by taxi．Knowing I was a student，the driver told me that he was once a student twenty years ago．12 ，his family could not afford the school fees，so he dropped out of school at an early age．He 13 me to work hard and go to a good college．I was moved by his kindness，but what really impressed me next was his 14 ．After arriving home，I soon realized that I had 15 my cell phone in the taxi．Greatly worried，I immediately called my number，16 the driver would answer．Then came the driver's 17 from tlle other end．He told me he had been 18 my call and that he would gladly return my phone where he dropped me off earlier that day．Thanks to the driver， I got my phone 19 ．I believe honesty is one of the greatest 20 a person should 3have．Thank you ever so much，Mr．Taxi driver．【小题 1】A．have B．kill C．spend D．1ive【小题 2】A．Unfortunately B．Unusually C．Absolutely D．Accurately【小题 3】A．persuaded B．ordered C．required D．encouraged【小题 4】A．modesty B．ability C．honesty D．security【小题 5】A．forgotten B．placed C．left D．dropped【小题 6】A．begging B．praying C．thinking D．saying【小题 7】A．whisper B．noise C．sound D．voice【小题 8】A．making B．expecting C．refusing D．fearing【小题 9】A．over B．through C．back D．across【小题 10】A．advantages B．achievements C．qualities D．images【小题 4】C4司机能接电话，可以把电话归还给他，故答案选 B。定短语 get sth back“取回”，答案选 C。5阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项. Culture shock is a complex topic, but I'm a simple man with simple perspectives. So my experience of foreign culture boils down to three basic stages: anger, acceptance and appreciation.When I ___36___ my life in China I was often filled with frustration and ___37___over the way things were. Things were seen as clearly “____38____” and I rejected the view of there being other ways of doing things. Afterwards I came to ___39____different ways of doing things ___40____still saw my own ways as superior.My views were still heavily colored by ___41____and I often accepted situations I felt ____42____by simply coining the phrase “That's China,“ _____43_____ China was a backward country that simply didn't do things correctly. Finally, ____44____, I came to understand and appreciate the new ____45____ and ways of doing things, sometimes using them as effectively as the____46_____.For example, fish is never ___47___ with the head in my country, thus my feelings went from “Ugh! I can’t eat this! The fish is ___48___at me saying, `You're a ___49___ man.' Take this off the table,” to “I’ll let my friends enjoy, but I'll just stick with the other____50____,” and to “Would anyone mind if I eat the eyeball?“It is not the same with every westerner, and some take ___51___ than others to go through the three stages. It all depends on how _____52_____ you are and how tightly you ___53___to your own culture. It took a little over a year of living in China ___54___ I finally appreciate the new culture. Now, I'm more ___55___in China than in my own country.636. A. ended B. began C. continued D. enjoyed37. A. curiosity B. fear C. purpose D. anger38. A. wrong B. right C. wise D. smooth39. A. find B. use C. accept D. refuse40. A. or B. but C. while D. so41. A. preferences B. references C. facts D. standards42. A. necessary B. important C. nervous D. stupid43. A. mentioning B. saying C. meaning D. referring44. A. therefore B. however C. besides D. thus45. A. character B. personality C. revolution D. culture46. A. locals B. foreigners C. researchers D. citizens47. A. bought B. sold C. served D. separated48. A. glancing B. laughing C. shouting D. staring49. A. kind B. cruel C. brave D. unique50. A. fishes B. vegetables C. dishes D. soups51. A. more B. less C. further D. longer52. A. adaptable B. considerable C. dependable D. enjoyable53. A. get B. hold C. catch D. insist54. A. since B. as C. before D .when755. A. anxious B. welcomed C. comfortable D. miserable【参考答案】36—40. BDACB 41-45 ADCBD 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 DABCC阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36—55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to 36 water to the runners, I remember being so 37 to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I 38 up for the race.That first 10,000m race was quite an 39 . I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. 40 , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining(起决定性作用的) 41 .At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt 42 because I was 15 years old, younger than him but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt 43 for a second.But then I 44 something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had 45 abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my 46 was only to finish.After a minute, it 47 me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into 48 .I 49 that I would not give up running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 50 and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old 8persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my 51 .In life we all have those moments when we 52 ourselves with others. It’s only 53 . Don’t allow those moments to 54 you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to 55 anything you want in life.36. A. bring out B. pass out C. take out D. pick out37. A. excited B. worried C. concerned D. anxious38. A gave B. made C. signed D. dressed39. A. achievement B. encouragement C. interest D. experience40. A. At times B. In time C. In all D. After all41. A. victory B. decision C. moment D. conclusion42. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. moved D. thrilled 43. A. relaxed B. defeated C. puzzled D. inspired44. A. realized B. lost C. noticed D. remembered45. A. necessary B. evident C. common D. different46. A. motto B. plan C. goal D. direction47. A. worried B. hit C. reached D. hurt48. A. attraction B. devotion C. inspiration D. expectation49. A. hoped B. promised C. decided D. suggested50. A. slightly B. hardly C. clearly D. properly51. A. excitement B. accomplishment C. movement D. judgement952. A. introduce B. relate C. present D. compare53. A. important B. natural C. strange D. ridiculous54. A. weaken B. wound C. amuse D. cheer55. A. reserve B. deliver C. achieve D. abandon【参考答案】36-40 BACDA 41-45 CABAD 46-50 CBCCD 51-55 BDBAC