1、河南省鹤壁市浚县二中2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号：_卷I阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。 A Nearly all of us have a bad habit，whether we know it or not.Some people say they want to get rid of(摆脱) it but dont know the proper ways.Heres some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.Make a
2、 list.Write down why you want to stop a certain behavior，how its hurting you and how to get rid of it.This will help a lot.Look at that list regularly.Join in other activities.Its wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.If you get angry easily，for example，you can pract
3、ice having a deep breath or going for a walk.Give yourself a present.Before you take action against a bad habit，decide what youll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.Keep off bad habits.If you are fat and want to lose weight，keep junk food out of your house.If you are a heavy smoker with coffe
4、e，turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.Be patient.Bad habits develop over years，so you probably wont be able to get rid of them quickly.In fact，people often give up several times before being successful，so you should be patient.Find support.Dont be afraid to ask for support from f
5、riends，family or other people who have the same bad habits as you.When you talk to others，they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldnt get from yourself.21.If you want to lose weight，you should.A drink more coffee B refuse the junk foodC find support from friends D
6、find a heavy smoker22.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A Its not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time.B You can write down the reasons for getting rid of bad habits.C When talking to others，you can get what you cant get from yourself.D When you want to stop your bad
7、habits，dont do anything.23.From the passage you can learn.A how to get rid of bad habitsB why we have some bad habitsC what to do to have a bad habitD where to find some support BAs I was walking home，a boy seemed to be singing a song in a very low voice，walking in front of me and carrying some of t
8、he same high school books I had with me.I caught up to him，and said “Hello”.I could tell he was startled，and dropped one of his books.I picked it up and as I handed it to him，he said “Thank you.” in a strange way，like with a strong accent.We soon began walking together and talking.It turned out he w
9、as in my science class，and I didnt even know it!His name was Ahmad，and his family had just moved here this school year.He invited me into his house，and his family treated me like a special guest，which made me feel very welcome.He said hospitality (好客) is very basic to his culture，and strangers were
10、always treated very kindly.His mom brought out some great food，and offered me some tea.Ahmads father and two sisters wanted to hear all about me and my family，and my schooling.Ahmads whole family had to leave their lifelong home because war had broken out，and it wasnt safe there anymore.They left wi
11、th only what they could carry.His family was happy to feel safe，and they got used to American culture quickly.They seemed pleased that Ahmad had brought a friend home to meet them.And as my friendship with Ahmad has continued，I now realize that the world is so much bigger than I thought! I also real
12、ize that your friends dont have to be just like you.Differences make the world go round.24.What does the underlined word “startled” in Paragraph 1 mean?A Excited. B Moved. C Surprised. D Interested.25.Why was the writer treated like a special guest by Ahmads family?A They liked strangers who came to
13、 their home for help.B They wanted to know more information about the writer.C Strangers were always treated very kindly in their culture.D The writer was an American and knew much about their culture.26.Where does the writer probably come from?A Canada. B America. C China. D Australia.27.What can w
14、e learn from the passage?A People from different countries can be good friends.B Friends need different cultures and different accents.C Your friends should have a lot of things the same with you.D You cant make friends with people from other countries.CThe morning had been a disaster.My tooth was a
15、ching，and Id been in an argument with a friend.Her words still hurt，“The trouble with you is that you wont put yourself in my place.Cant you see things from my point of view？” I shook my head stubbornlyand felt the ache in my tooth.Id thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday，b
16、ut the pain was really unbearable.I started calling the dentists in the phone book，but no one could see me immediately.Finally，at about lunchtime，I got lucky.“If you come by right now，” the receptionist said，“the dentist will fit you in.”I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car.But suddenly I b
17、egan to doubt about the dentist.What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice？Why wasnt he as busy as the others?In the dentists office，I sat down and looked around.I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried.The assistant noticed my nervousness and
18、 placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I told her my fears，she laughed and said，“Dont worry.The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him？” I asked impatiently.“Come on，he is coming.Just lie down and relax.And enjoy the artwork，” the assistant said.“The artwork？” I was puzzl
19、ed.The chair went back.Suddenly I smiled.There was a beautiful picture，right where I could enjoy it：on the ceiling.How considerate the dentist was！At that moment，I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.What a relief!28.Which of the following best describes the authors feeling that mo
20、rning?A Cheerful. B Nervous. C Satisfied. D Upset.29.What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A The dentists agreeing to treat her at very short notice.B The dentists being as busy as the other dentists.C The surroundings of the dentists office.D The laughing assistant of the dentist.30
21、.Why did the author suddenly smile?A Because the dentist came at last.B Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.C Because she could relax in the chair.D Because the assistant kept comforting her.31.What did the author learn from her experience most probably?A Strike while the iron is hot.B Have a g
22、ood word for ones friend.C Put oneself in others shoes.D A friend in need is a friend indeed.DTexting(发短信) walkers arent just an annoyance to other walkers，Australian researchers armed with movie special-effects technology have determined scientifically that theyre threats to themselves.Using motion
23、-capture technology similar to that used for films，researchers concluded that texting while walking not only affects balance but also the ability to walk in straight line.“Some people like checking emails while walking to work in the morning，” said the study co-author Hoorn，“but they may not know it
24、 has a serious effect on the safety of themselves.” Other facts have also proved this.A tourist from Taiwan walked off a pier near Melbourne last month while checking Facebook，bringing a sudden and icy end to a penguin-watching visit.Another person who was toowrapped upin his phone to notice dangers
25、 walked straight into the fountain in front of a shopping mall.The Australian study involved 27 volunteers，a third of whom admitted having knocked into objects while texting.They were asked to walk 8.5 meters three timesonce without phones，once while reading text and once while writing text，when eig
26、ht cameras recorded their actions.They found the volunteers using the phone walked slower，and，more seriously，they locked their arms and elbows in like “robots”，which forced their heads to move more，throwing themselves off balance.“In a pedestrian(步行的)environment，inability to maintain a straight path
27、 would be likely to increase potential for traffic accidents，” said Mr Hoorn.“The best thing to do is step aside and stop，or keep off the phone.”Authorities world-wide have taken note.Signs on Hong Kongs subway system advise passengers in three languages to keep their eyes off their phones.Police an
28、d transport authorities have highlighted the danger in Singapore，where theStraitsTimesnewspaper recently declared cellphone-distracted road crossing as “bad habit No.2” contributing to the rising number of road deaths.Some US.states，including New York and Arkansas，are considering bans on what theyre
29、 calling phone jaywalking.32.According to the passage，people texting while walking usually.A do not influence other walkersB do harm to their eyesC put themselves in dangerD can still walk straight33.Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “wrapped up” in Paragraph 2?A Absent-minded.
30、 B Annoyed. C Confused. D Absorbed.34.About the Australian study，we know that.A the volunteers using phones while walking moved normallyB ten volunteers admitted having bumped into things while textingC the volunteers were divided into three groups during the studyD texting walkers are exposed to gr
31、eater possibility of traffic accidents35.The last paragraph suggests that.A actions have been taken against texting while walkingB Hong Kongs subway system forbids texting walkers to take the trainC New York has made laws to ban phone jaywalkingD cellphone-distracted road crossing is considered the
32、worst habit in Singapore 第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分) Learning English is challenging because of the various rules and exceptions to the rules.The best way to learn English is to hear it spoken and repeat the words as you hear them. 36 You will learn how to make English a daily part of your life in ord
33、er to learn to speak it quickly.37 Ask a friend to help you write letters of English alphabet on index cards.You should write a letter on each card.Practise the letters by mixing up the cards and saying the letters.You can ask your friend to help you pronounce the letters and quiz you on your knowle
34、dge.Make your own videos in English.If you have a video camera，you can tape yourself speaking English and practice along with your own video. 38 Watch your videos daily，and repeat what is being said.Get a private tutor.A professional English instructor can give you one-on-one instruction that will h
35、elp you understand the rules of English.Your instructor can teach you how to write and speak English. 39 You can also inquire at your local community college.Watch movies with English subtitles.When watching a movie in your native language，use the English subtitles so you will understand the connect
36、ion between your language and English.40 You will make mistakes，and that is OK.You need to practice English as much as possible in order to quickly learn to speak the language fluently.ALearn the English alphabet.BUse every opportunity to speak English.CYou can subscribe some English magazines to le
37、arn English.DConstant repetition is the key to remembering words in English.EIf you have any difficult points，you can consult your dictionary at any time.FYou can find an English tutor by placing an advertisement in your local newspaper.GYou can make a play in which you and a friend are having a sim
38、ple conversation in English. 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) My father was killed in a road accident and 41 my mother，my two younger brothers and IAt that time，I was in senior high school.As the 42 son，I had no choice but to 43 of school and work in a factory.Life went on without any
39、 44 .I dared not ask for more and just thought about 45 my two brothers.However，it wasnt easy，for I couldnt 46 their tuition even if I worked day and night without rest.I also had to look after my sick mother.I wanted to go back to school，but it seemed to be a(n) 47 idea，since I needed to work to su
40、pport my family.A thread of 48 appeared during those gloomy days.It was a rainy dusk when I went outside into the rain and walked in the street.49 the rain stopped! I raised my head，and found that “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella.Then I heard a deep voice say，“Why not 50 without an umbrell
41、a？” It was a one-legged man，“ 51 you run，you wont get so wet.” His words 52 me deeply.Without my fathers protection，was I only a slave to 53？While walking together in the rain，I knew that his dream was once 54 by an accident.He was glad that he didnt lose 55 and still “ran” on the road of life.Facin
42、g this guy，I had no pity，56 admiration.Inspired by his 57 ，I went to a city in the south and became an assurance representative.After two years “running”，I got somewhere and my family situation became better 58 .I went back to school and eventually succeeded in being 59 to a university.Everything is
43、 so simple: to run without an umbrella! When you run out of the 60 season of your life，there will be a bright sky ahead of you.41.A left B carried C had D forced42.A richest B strongest C tallest D eldest43.A take out B drop out C make out D jump out44.A delay B limitation C imagination D wonder45.A
44、 bringing in B taking away C bringing up D taking over46.A afford B realize C manage D receive47.A unforgettable B worthless C illegal D impractical48.A chance B need C hope D money49.A Suddenly B Excitedly C Generally D Smoothly50.A drive B run C travel D walk51.A Unless B Because C If D Though52.A
45、 shocked B puzzled C discouraged D hurt53.A rain B fate C family D school54.A burned B accepted C ruined D discovered55.A face B heart C sight D control56.A or B even C ever D but57.A images B achievements C signs D remarks58.A simply B gradually C normally D immediately59.A admitted B placed C promised D taken60.A sunny B cloudy C rainy D windy 卷II第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Last year，I took a seven-day-long trip to London.I was in great 61._(excite)，and I visited quite a few tourist sites.However, 62. _ left me the deepest impression was St Pauls Cathedral.It has
