1、选修6,Module1 SmallTal,-3-,-4-,-5-,-6-,-7-,-8-,-9-,-10-,-11-,-12-,-13-,-14-,-15-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,1.lack v.& n.缺乏,没有,不足 【派生】 lacking adj.短缺的,缺乏的 领悟高考究考法 完成或翻译句子 But you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer tak
2、es no responsibility to fix the mistake.(2015全国课标) 但是当在一个因犯错者不承担责任、改正错误的行为而导致的关系中缺乏信任时,你就不可能成功。 To be punctual one has to have self-discipline(自律),and the lack of it affects others.(2015陕西) 一个人要守时就得要自律,缺乏自律会影响他人。,-16-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2, Lacking a mirror image in the mother who raised
3、 me,I had to seek my identity as a woman on my own.(2014江苏) 缺少抚养我长大的妈妈的表率,我不得不自己去寻找女人的身份。 Strange as it may seem,if youre unsatisfied,the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires.(2014福建) 似乎很奇怪,但如果你不满意,问题就不是缺少满足你愿望的方法,而是缺乏愿望。,-17-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,-18-
4、,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,-19-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,2.absence n.离开;缺席;缺乏,不存在 领悟高考究考法 完成句子 She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her absence . 她从来不在背后说别人的坏话。 But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems.(2013江苏) 但缺乏社交技巧的认真可能会引发问题。,-20-,重点单词,单词特训,
5、核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2, His absence of mind in class made the teacher angry. 他上课时心不在焉的样子使老师很生气。 He didnt tell us the reason for his absence from school . 他没有告诉我们没去上学的原因。,-21-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,-22-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,.用介词或所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The room is lacking in colour. 2.Lac
6、k of money is making our job more difficult. 3.He has got a bad headache for/through lack of sleep. 4.The doctor made an apology to the victims relatives for the mistake he made in the operation.(2015安徽名校联考) 5.I must apologize (apology)for the delay in replying to your letter. 6.To our surprise,he w
7、as absent (absence)from the graduation ceremony. 7.My father did all the cooking in my mothers absence. 8.Ades constant absences from work made his boss very angry.,-23-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,.完成句子 1.四天过去了,由于缺乏水和食物,这个灾区死了很多人。 Four days passed,and a lot of lives were lost in the disaster-hit
8、areas for lack of water and food . 2.尽管缺钱,他的父母还是让他上了大学。 Though lacking money ,his parents managed to send him to university. 3.你不该对玛丽如此粗鲁,我认为你应就此向她道歉。 You shouldnt have been so rude to Mary,for which you should apologize to her ,I think.(2015长沙模拟写作),-24-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,4.经常在课上心不在焉使他考试
9、不及格。Frequent absence of mind in class made him fail in the exam. 5.因为经理不在,所以我要负责。In the absence of the manager ,I shall be in charge.,-25-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,1.in addition另外;此外;也 领悟高考究考法 完成句子 Unfortunately,the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In additi
10、on ,they used millions more dollars for personal expenses.(2012山东) 然而不幸的是,领导投资失误,损失了数百万美元。另外,他们还将数百万美元的钱财挪为己用。 In addition to reading for knowledge,we read for fun and inspiration.(2014浙江) 我们阅读除了能获得知识,还能得到乐趣和灵感。,-26-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,-27-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,体会语境辨词义 用i
11、n addition to和in addition填空 What have you done in addition to reading newspapers? Lets get some eggs first. In addition ,vegetables and fruit are also needed.,-28-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,2.leave out遗漏;省略 领悟高考究考法 指出下列句中leave out的意思 You can leave out the parts of the story that are not inte
12、resting. 省去 You left out an “n” in the word “government”. 漏掉,遗漏 Mary talked to the shy girl so that she wouldnt feel left out. 忽视 We left out the possibility of his coming to the party. 没考虑,-29-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,-30-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,-31-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式
13、特训,.单句语法填空 1.His generous donation filled our need for additional (addition)funds. 2.The teacher,in addition to his students, was/is interested in the book. 3.The design has many other advantages in addition to lower costs. 4. In addition,they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting
14、 mathematical challenges. 5.Leave go of me,or Ill call the police. 6.She left out a “c” in “account”. 7.We hurriedly ended our meeting, leaving (leave)many problems to be settled.,-32-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,8.The guests left most of the dishes untouched (touch),because they did not taste del
15、icious. 9.It is wrong of you to leave the machine running (run). 10.He left,leaving us to do (do)all the rest work.,-33-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1. Leaving aside the question of expense,whats your opinion? 2.He left out two words when he copied the sentence. 3. Leave me alone and I need quietn
16、ess. 4.I will leave my homework over until tomorrow. 5.Can you tell me the time?Ive left my watch behind . 6.I told the little boys to leave off making noises. 7.The roads are nearly impassable; in addition ,the fog is too thick. 8. In addition to mountains of homework,students today are busy with a
17、ll kinds of activities.,-34-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,Income is a very private matter,and youd do well to avoid asking how much people earn,although some people may not only be open about it,but show off their wealth. 收入是个人私事,不要问别人挣多少钱就对了,尽管有些人不仅对收入公开而且还炫耀他们的财富。 分析提炼究考法 (1)not only.but(also).用来
18、连接句子中的并列成分,可连接并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语或分句等。not only.but(also).连接两个并列分句,并且not only位于句首时前一个分句应用倒装语序。,-35-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,(2)not only.but also.连接并列主语时,谓语必须同邻近的主语一致。 领悟考法用考点 完成句子 Not only did he build a school for his hometown that year,but he lent a helping hand to the people in one of the floo
19、ded areas. 那年他不仅为家乡建了一所学校而且还对灾区人民伸出了援助之手。,-36-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,翻译句子 1.你不仅应当听,还应当学着说。 You should not only listen,but(also)learn to speak. 2.鲁迅不仅是一个伟大的作家,而且是一个伟大的思想家。 Lu Xun was not only a great writer but(also)a great thinker. 3.他不仅这样说了,也这样做了。 Not only did he say so,but he(also)did so. 4.不但他,而且他父母也到纽约去了。 Not only he but also his parents have gone to New York. 5.不但他父母,而且他也到纽约去了。 Not only his parents but also he has gone to New York.,
