1、安徽省合肥市2019-2020学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题时间:120分钟 满分：150分 第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to do? A. Check into a hotel. B. Do some s
2、hopping. C. Go to Walt Street. 2. What does the man want to do? A. Play table tennis. B. Surf the Internet. C. Have a meal in the restaurant. 3. How old is the womans husband? A. Hes thirty-one. B. Hes thirty-four. C. Hes thirty-five. 4. Where will Mary go first? A. The post office. B. Alices home.
3、C. The school. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a grape field. C. In a restaurant. 第二节 （共15小题：每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What can the man
4、not get used to? A. Using English in class. B. Answering the teachers questions. C. The teachers speed and pronunciation. 7. What does the teacher want her students to do? A. Avoid making mistakes. B. Speak as quickly as possible. C. Keep using English in class. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the woman d
5、oing? A. Putting the files in order. B. Cleaning the office. C. Doing some shopping. 9. What can we learn about the woman? A. She is a new comer to the office. B. She is a pupil with many questions. C. She is a stranger who has lost her way.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where is the snack shop? A. Upstairs a
6、t the airport. B. In the east wing. C. On the ground level. 11. What does the man think about the dining room? A. Its very crowded. B. Its very comfortable. C. Its a little more expensive. 12. How will they pay for the meal?A. The man will pay for the bill. B. The woman will pay for the bill. C. The
7、y each will pay for themselves. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What can we learn about the car? A. Its a black used car. B. Its a new foreign car. C. Its a small used car. 14. What does the man think about the price? A. Its not true. B. Its quite cheap. C. Its a bit expensive. 15. Why does Lauras friend want
8、to sell the car? A. He cant keep it. B. He neednt use it. C. He wants to buy a new one. 16. How will they get in touch with Lauras friend? A. Go and see her. B. Send a message. C. Make a phone call.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker advise doing every day? A. Exercising your brain. B. Makin
9、g life happy. C. Sticking to learning. 18. Who has become a lawyer? A. A man who went to college at 71. B. A housewife with no knowledge. C. A man who entered a medical college at 71. 19. What kind of people can stay young easily? A. The people who try hard all their life. B. The people who live in
10、the future. C. The people who have a lot of knowledge.20. What can we learn from the speaker? A. We should take an interest in the world around us. B. We should learn one new thing well every day. C. We cant go to school when were old. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （
11、A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AColor is considered one of the most useful and powerful design tools you have. People respond to different colors in different ways. Colors tell someone if you are friendly. In the same way they affect whether someone will continue clicking through your website. C
12、olors determine if someone will start reading your article in a magazine or post on your website. Colors also help to keep people involved on your website and determine how long they stay. Of course thats not just about the content. Colors also influence how people will respond and behave. The next
13、time you go into a fast-food restaurant, look closely at the colors. Do they decorate with vivid reds and oranges because they encourage diners to eat and leave quickly like many of the fast-food establishments(企业)？That is exactly the response they want. Different cultures have different attitudes a
14、nd preferences; thus, they will have another color reaction. In China, “white” stands for death and in Brazil, it is the color purple while in America it is black. People from warm countries respond favorably to warm colors; people from colder climates prefer cooler colors. In America, green is asso
15、ciated with jealousy or money. Blue (the most popular) is associated with trust, responsibility, belonging and coolness.This also means that color affects shopping habits. Different colors attract different kinds of customers. Red, orange, black and royal blue attract impulse(冲动的)buyers. Pink, light
16、 blue and navy attract smart budget shoppers. There is really a lot into it. To experience this, why not click on the following large companies websites that have spent the funds on this type of research now? 21. This passage mainly tells us _A. what colors mean to people in different countries.B. c
17、olors affect people in many different countries. C. which kind of color does good to peoples health.D. a good website should have as many kinds of colors as possible. 22. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Reds and oranges in a restaurant will make you stay there longer.B.
18、In Brazil, the color purple is associated with death.C. People from warm countries will like cooler colors better.D. Peoples shopping habits will not be affected by colors 23. What would the author probably talk about in the next paragraph?A. To offer some large companies websites.B. To introduce wh
19、at colors mean in different countries. C. To tell us how to use colors in our daily life.D. To give more examples about successful restaurants.BI was driving down the road the other day, listening to sweet music coming out of my car radio. My heart felt peaceful, my mind was clear, and my soul was f
20、ull of love. Even with all its problems: life seemed good. Then the music stopped and the news came on. There was talk of another famous millionaire in drug rehab (康复) after an incident with the police. There was news on the murder of a poor man whose life was supposed to be changed after winning th
21、e lottery. There was even a discussion on how much greed and excess (放肆) had damaged our world.Every story seemed to point once again to the old saying that money cant buy happiness. Hearing them made me think of a movie I saw many years ago on Mother Teresas home for the dying in India. What struck
22、 me most when I watched it wasnt the unbearable poverty there. It wasnt the sickness and suffering that the people there were going through. It was rather the peaceful smiles of love, kindness, and happiness that they shared with the Sisters and with each other. These people had nothing. Many were s
23、truggling at the end of death. Yet, they knew the simple truth that so many of us here are still learning: Joy is Free.We can have joy and spread joy every day of our life here. Dont love or admire dollar signs and think that money will bring you happiness then. Joy cant be purchased. It cant be own
24、ed. It can only be chosen and then given freely to others. In the eyes of eternity (永恒), money is only worthless paper. The only thing that matters is the love within you and the love that you give to the world. Make that your legacy (遗产) and your life will forever be rich in joy.24. According to th
25、e first paragraph, we can know that_.A. the author was very lighthearted that dayB. the poor mans life was improved greatly due to the lotteryC. the author has a habit of driving while listening to musicD. the millionaire was put in prison for taking drugs25. All the information about the movie ment
26、ioned in Paragraph 2 is true EXCEPT_.A. it was about Mother Teresas contributionsB. it left the author a deep impressionC. people in it were very kind and happyD. people in it were extremely poor and suffering26. By saying Make that your legacy, the author means _.A. Give your fortune to your coming
27、 generationsB. Treat your fortune as very valuable thingsC. Pass your joy on to your coming generationsD. Have joy and spread joy to people around you27. Which section of a newspaper is this passage most probably taken from?A. Business. B. Culture. C. Life. D. Entertainment.C Have you ever run into
28、a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, testing or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers (低头族). Recently, a cartoon created
29、by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照) in front of
30、 a car accident site and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world. Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effe
31、ct and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually,
32、according to the report. But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a st
33、range atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported. It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.28. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2
34、?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing. B. To advertise the cartoon made by students. C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers. D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.29. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have? A. His
35、social skills could be affected. B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed. C. He will cause the destruction of the world. D. He might get separated from his friends and family.30. Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing? A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic.
36、D. Objective.31. What may the passage talk about next? A. Advice on how to use a cell phone. B. People addicted to phubbing. C. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing. D. Consequences of phubbing.DAbout one in ten video game players shows signs of addictive behavior that could have negative effect
37、s on their family, friends and school work, according to a new study conducted in New York. Researchers at Iowa State University(ISU) and the National Institute on Media and the Family found that some gamers show at least six symptoms of gambling addiction such as lying to family and friends about h
38、ow much they play games, using the games to escape their problems and becoming restless when they stop playing. They may also skip homework to play video games or spend too much time playing games and do poorly in school. “While the medical community currently does not recognize video game addiction
39、 as mental disorder, hopefully this study will be one of many that allow us to have an educated conversation on the positive and negative effects of video games,” said Dr Douglas Gentile, an assistant professor of psychology at ISU. Dr David Walsh, the president of the National Institute on Media an
40、d the Family which tries to reduce the harm of media on the health and development of children and families, said the findings are a wake-up call.“This study gives everyone a better idea of the problem,” he explained. The researchers, who studied 1,178 American children and teenagers, aged 8 to 18,
41、found some displayed at least 6 of 11 symptoms of pathological (病态的) gambling as stated by the American Psychiatric Association. Addicted gamers played video games 24 hours a week, twice as much as casual gamers. Some addicted gamers even steal to support their habit, according to the findings that
42、will be published in the journal Psychological Science. While video games can be fun and entertaining, some kids are getting trouble. “I continue to hear from families who are concerned about their kids gaming habits. Not only do we need to focus on identifying the problem, but we need to find ways
43、to help families prevent and treat gaming addiction.32. The author mainly tells us about_. A. video game addiction in children B. positive effects of addictions C. families concern about their childrens addiction to video games D. treatment for video game addiction33. When addicted video gamers cant
44、 play games, they will feel_. A. disappointed B. sleepy C. annoyed D. exhausted34. According to the passage, addicted video gamers behave in the following ways EXCEPT _. A. they play games to escape their problemsB. they lie about how long they spend gaming C. they perform badly in their studiesD. t
45、hey often stay away from school35. After having studied video game addiction, scientists hope that _. A. parents will prevent their kids from playing games B. the media will arouse peoples awareness of the problem C. parents will stop buying video games for their children D. they will find ways to h
46、elp families deal with this problem 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to test bestIts back to school, which means its back to tests. Which might also mean its back to being majorly stressed out. _36 . Here are some simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests.Schedul
47、e study time. Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to master all the material. 37 Instead, prepare for a test by scheduling study time each day for several days before. Use your time wisely. 38 Also, make sure you have all the supplies you need to study so you dont lose focus. While studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. Get a sna
