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- 【高优指导】(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship课件 新人教版必修1.ppt
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- 【高优指导】(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 NelsonMandela-amodernhero课件 新人教版必修1.ppt
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1考点规范练 1(必修 1 Unit 1)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015·山东青岛联考)I work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.This year,a very sweet old lady that I cared for,Alice,had gone through a difficult time.She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice.In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home”.Alice had thought her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas Day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days.When she finally realized that that happy moment was not going to happen,she was very sad.Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy.I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!On Christmas Eve,I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at church that night.Instead of taking her to my church,I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were.We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in.Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with her.The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there.The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift:the smile on Alice’s face.1.The underlined word“dementia” in Paragraph 2 probably is . A.a house B.a letterC.an illness D.a plan2.Where did Alice spend her Christmas Eve according to the story?A.In her old house.B.In her old neighborhood church.C.In the nursing home.D.In the hospital.3.What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?A.The candlelight service.B.Praise from Alice’s friends.C.Alice’s smile.D.Thanks from Alice’s daughter.4.What is the best title for this passage?A.A special candlelight Christmas EveB.The dream of all old lonely ladiesC.My special jobD.The true love〚导学号 95480033〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·江西南昌调研)I felt very depressed the other day.The weather had been dark and rainy,and I just didn’t feel so 1 . As I was sitting at my desk,I 2 it was the birthday of a dear long-time friend―a single,middle-aged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loving her 3 . 2Knowing that she didn’t have family in town,I 4 to give her a call.Sure enough,she was on her shift, 5 to work late into the evening,and wouldn’t have 6 of a birthday this year.As always,she 7 cheerful and was happy that I 8 . After I hung up,I couldn’t 9 the feeling that she would really appreciate a little attention on her special say. 10 feeling a little depressed myself,I tried to put it out of my mind,but as the day passed,I couldn’t shake the thought.I 11 gave in,and set off to the hospital with a card,a cheese cake,and some balloons that evening.My friend’s grateful smile and joyful surprise 12 me that I’d done the right thing,and they were a generous 13 for the little effort it had taken. When I got home,I realized that not only had I cheered up a 14 friend on her birthday,but my own negative feelings had also disappeared.Making her day had 15 my own! Isn’t that the way it is 16 we take the time and make the 17 to do something for someone else? It’s just like the saying,“Loving kindness is twice blessed;it blesses him who gives,and him who 18 .” Cheering up people on their birthdays isn’t the only thing we can do to make their day.Life constantly presents us with 19 to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a difference to 20 .And the wonderful thing is that as we do,it changes things for the better for us too. 1.A.special B.positiveC.nervous D.scared2.A.explained B.complainedC.remembered D.informed3.A.family B.trainingC.work D.school4.A.decided B.continuedC.agreed D.refused5.A.surprised B.disappointedC.bored D.prepared6.A.much B.manyC.little D.few7.A.sounded B.lookedC.grew D.found8.A.admitted B.calledC.succeeded D.apologized9.A.experience B.imagineC.shake D.understand10.A.Almost B.EvenC.Never D.Still11.A.luckily B.finallyC.unhappily D.hardly12.A.convinced B.advisedC.promised D.reminded13.A.response B.contributionC.reward D.share14.A.careless B.lonelyC.weak D.curious15.A.troubled B.takenC.wasted D.made16.A.when B.whereC.why D.how17.A.suggestion B.money3C.effort D.call18.A.tries B.receivesC.expects D.cares19.A.opportunities B.dreamsC.choices D.regrets20.A.someone B.somethingC.everyone D.everything〚导学号 95480034〛Ⅲ.语篇填空(2015·广西南宁第二次适应性测试)Just as I began a new job in New York,I had to learn another important job:father.I was a businessman.At the office I had three new 1. (project),and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and 2. (need)me.I was puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day,during my business trip in Chicago,I came 3. an old family friend Dan,4. was once a patient of my father.He told me something about my father.5. was my father that helped him go through the cancer.When Dan knew he got cancer,he was very upset and wanted 6. (give)up,but my father,his doctor,encouraged him to go on 7. (fight)against the cancer.My father said to him,“You have 8. wonderful life and three fine children.Take some time with them.It’s family that we live for ― not just ourselves.Think of that and you will know life’s worth the fight.” His words touched me,and I 9. (sudden) realized that family is the most important in the world.I should spend more time 10. (stay) with my family. Ⅳ.短文改错(2015·云南第一次统一检测)A foreign student graduated with honors from a finely university in Germany.He expected to find a good job and have a bright future.But in his disappointment,he wasn’t even giving the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused,he phoned the company to ask how.“We don’t employ dishonest people in Germany” is the answer.What was wrong? Shortly before he arrived in Germany,he found easy to steal subway rides.But he often rode without a ticket and was caught up three times.Now he had to pay a high price for his own behavior.We should all keep in minds:honesty is the best policy.##考点规范练 1(必修 1 Unit 1)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】老人的女儿不能回来陪老人一起过圣诞节,作者便在平安夜带老人去有老人熟悉的朋友的老社区教堂,在那里,作者看到了老人脸上幸福的笑容,这也是作者得到的最好的圣诞礼物。1.C 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“and so she had been in the hospital twice”可推断,此处表示老人生病了,住了两次院,故选 C 项。2.B 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的第一句“Instead of taking her to my church,I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were.”可知选 B 项。3.C 细节理解题。根据文章的最后一段“The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift:the smile on Alice’s face”可知,作者得到的最好的礼物是 Alice 脸上的笑容,故选 C 项。4.A 主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者帮助一位老人过了一个特别的烛光平安夜的故事,故选 A 项。Ⅱ.【语篇导读】作者讲述了在自己心情不好的一天给一个从事护士职业的朋友过生日而得到的感悟:生活总是为我们提供机会,让我们多迈出一步或者做一件对别人有影响的善事。41.B 根据空格前的“I felt very depressed the other day.The weather had been dark and rainy”可知,“我”的心情不好,positive“乐观的”,符合语境。2.C 当“我”坐在书桌前的时候,想起了一个朋友的生日。故选 C 项。3.C 根据空格前的“who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing”可知,她从事护士职业30 年,说明她很喜欢自己的工作(work)。故选 C 项。4.A 根据语境可知,此处用 decided 表示“我决定给她打个电话”。故选 A 项。5.D 根据前面的“Sure enough,she was on her shift”可知,这是她的当班时间,她准备工作到晚上,故选 D 项。6.A 此处表示“不会有太多的时间过生日”。many 和 few 用来修饰或替代可数名词的复数,故排除;little 本身含有否定的意思,在此处可排除;故选 much。7.A “我”打电话给她,她听上去很高兴。故选 A 项。8.B 参见上题解析。故选 B 项。9.C 此处表示“我没法去除这种感觉”,shake“去除,摆脱”。故选 C 项。10.D 此处用“Still”表明作者仍然感到沮丧,与文章开头相呼应。故选 D 项。11.B “我”的心情沮丧,“我”尽力去摆脱这种心情,但是经过一天的时间,还是没能摆脱,最终“我”屈服了。finally“最后,终于”,故选 B 项。12.A 根据空格前面的“My friend’s grateful smile and joyful surprise”和空格后面的“I’d done the right thing”可知,朋友的神情让“我”确信自己做对了。convince“使确信”,符合语境。故选 A 项。13.C 她的笑容和惊喜使“我”确信“我”做对了,这也是对“我”慷慨的回报(reward)。故选 C项。14.B 由前文的“a single,middle-aged woman”和“she didn’t have family in town”可知,作者的朋友是孤独的。故选 B 项。15.D 让这位孤独的朋友快乐的同时,又扫除了作者的沮丧,所以说“Making her day had made my own”。故选 D 项。16.A 从句子的结构和语境看,此处应该用引导时间状语从句的连词,表示“当我们花费时间为别人努力做一些事情的时候”。故选 A 项。17.C 参见上题解析。make the effort to do sth.“努力做某事”。18.B 根据空格前的“gives”可知,应用 receives 与 gives 相对应。故选 B 项。19.A 生活总是为我们提供机会。opportunity“机会”,符合语境。故选 A 项。20.A someone“某人”根据语意可知 A 项正确。Ⅲ.【语篇导读】作者从一位朋友引述作者父亲的话知道了家庭的重要。1.projects 考查名词的数。本句话中有“three”,因此应用 project 的复数形式。2.needed 考查动词的时态。此处陈述的是发生在过去的事,应用一般过去时。3.across 考查固定搭配。come across“偶然遇见”。4.who 考查定语从句。此句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为“an old family friend Dan”,指人,且在定语从句中做主语,因此只能用 who。5.It 考查强调句型。本句为强调句 It is/was.that.。6.to give 考查动词的固定用法。want to do sth.“想做某事”。7.fighting 考查动词词组。go on doing sth.继续做同一件事;go on to do sth.表示继续做另外一件事。8.a 考查冠词。have a wonderful life“有一个精彩的生活”。9.suddenly 考查副词。本句中用副词 suddenly 修饰动词 realized。10.staying 考查动词的固定用法。spend time(in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。Ⅳ. A foreign student graduated with honors from a university in Germany.He expected to find a good job and have a bright future.But his disappointment,he wasn’t even the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused,he phoned the company to ask .“We don’t employ dishonest people in Germany” the answer.What was wrong?Shortly he arrived in Germany,he found easy to steal subway rides. he often rode without a ticket and was caught 5upthree times.Now he had to pay a high price for his own behavior.We should all keep in :honesty is the best policy.1考点规范练 2(必修 1 Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·辽宁沈阳质量监测一)Jackson Language SchoolSummer Opening and Closing TimeThe Jackson Language School is open each day except Sunday.There is an English Corner also available from 6 pm-9 pm at the Bellevue Hall across from the school.Class SizeClasses have a minimum of 10 students and a maximum of 16 students in one class.Classes are equipped with earphones and an electronically controlled listening.TeachersTeachers are all experienced and have a minimum of 2 years’ experience and at least a certificate in teaching English as a second language.They are all available for tutoring if you need it.LocationThe school is located 15 minutes from central London at 34 Inverleith Row,next to the Marks and Spencer shopping centre.It is near a bus stop and only a 5-minute walk from the tube.AttendanceStudents with student visas are expected to attend regularly.Students who are absent more than 60% of the time will be reported to the Student Office.Moreover,if students attend less than 80%,they will not be able to get a certificate from Jackson Language School.It is also required by the Student Office for a visa extension.Home StayYou are able to stay with a British family if you make a request.Jackson has a home stay program that matches students with families according to their own requirements and needs.While generally no problems occur,students may move from a home stay household if he or she gives a 2-week written notice to the home stay family school.Language PolicyAs the course is an immersion(沉浸式)program,students are expected to speak English the entire time they are at the school.If they speak any language other than English at the school,they may be asked to leave the school for a day.1.If you attend less than 80% of your classes, . A.you will be likely to get a certificateB.you will not obtain a visa extensionC.you may be reported to the Student OfficeD.you may not be able to get a certificate2.The students are expected to speak English . A.part of the time while at the schoolB.the entire time they are at the schoolC.no matter when they want toD.when they are in a home stay family3.At Jackson Language School, . A.you can’t move out of a home stay familyB.you can’t take part in an English CornerC.you can turn to a teacher when you need to be tutoredD.you can study in a class less than 10 students〚导学号 95480035〛2BAt first glance,Ronny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom.However,he arrived at school dirty every morning,and along with his outward appearance,Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways,too.His home was a mess and his parents never settled in one place.He had yet to live a full year in any one place.Every time when it was Ronny’s turn to read,he would sit close to me.I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he struggled to sound out “Bud the Sub.”It sounded more like“Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his speech impediment and his difficulty with the alphabet.The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but hardly enough to bring him up to grade level.A few weeks before the school year ended,I held an award ceremony.It took me a while to figure out where Ronny fit;I needed something positive,but there wasn’t really much.I finally decided on “Most Improved Reader.”I presented Ronny with his certificate and a book.A few days later,I returned to the school to visit.I saw Ronny read the book.His teacher appeared beside me.“He hasn’t put that book down since you gave it to him.It’s the first book he’s ever actually owned.”Fighting back tears,I approached Ronny and asked,“Will you read me your book,Ronny?”He glanced up and nodded.And then,for the next few minutes,he read to me with more expression,clarity,and ease than I’d ever thought possible for him.When he finished reading,Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction,“Good book.”At that moment,I knew I would get serious about my own writing career and do what that author had done,and probably still does—care enough to write a story that changes a child’s life,care enough to make a difference.I want to be that author.4.The underlined word “impediment” in Paragraph 2 probably means . A.style B.anxietyC.disability D.technique5.The author gave a book to Ronny because . A.she wanted to encourage RonnyB.Ronny had made great progressC.she knew Ronny didn’t have any booksD.the book could help Ronny improve his reading6.How did the author feel when Ronny read the book to her?A.Proud and curious.B.Moved and surprised.C.Satisfied and relieved.D.Confident and excited.7.What is the author?A.A teacher.B.A writer.C.The mother of Ronny’s classmate.D.A volunteer for a writing program.Ⅱ.七选五How opening doors changed this teen’s lifeBullying(欺负) is a serious problem.According to Family First Aid,nearly 30 percent of teens in the U.S.are involved in school bullying,whether they’re being bullied or doing the bullying.3Josh Yandt,who lives in Ontario,was no exception.And after being bullied for years,he decided to make one simple change when he changed schools:1. “The first few weeks when I started doing it they were kind of shocked,”he explains in a video for WestJet’s Above 再根据倒数第三段中的“he read to me with more expression,clarity,and ease than I’d ever thought possible for him”可知,作者没想到 Ronny 能读得那么好,由此可推测,Ronny 的进步让作者有些惊讶。7.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“my own writing career”及最后一段“I want to be that author.”可推测,作者是一名作家。Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。一个男孩帮同学开门给自己的生活带来了巨大的改变。1.D 由下文的“Not many people hold doors,right?”可知,Yandt 作出的改变就是帮同学们开门。2.C C 项与下文的“It’s also about.”相呼应。3.G G 项与上文的“putting yourself out there,getting to know people,making them feel comfortable,making them feel welcome”相呼应,都是讲为同学开门的好处。4.A 上文讲述了 Yandt 为同学们开门使得同学关系变得和谐融洽;下文讲述了为同学开门还使他学会了公开演讲。故此处应是过渡句 A 项。5.F F 项与上文的“I never thought he would be a public speaker because he used to be so shy”形成对比,突出小小的开门之举却给 Yandt 带来了巨大的改变。Ⅲ. I threw my magazines into a waste basket and to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.I stared at everything as if I were looking at it the first time.The day passed fast.I looked at my watch but was surprised that it was 3 pm.Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.They all looked .When my uncle arrived atwith a smile,I threw my around him to give him a warm hug.I had never done this .He seemed and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with huge smile.We walked arm in arm to car.
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