1、专题限时集训(七)单项填空交际用语(对应学生用书第129页)1(2017盐城市高三三模)Blake refused all his classmates invitations.I really couldnt understand him.He is surely_Nobody likes approaching him.Aa black sheepBa fat catCa bad appleDa hard nutD考查交际用语。句意：“Blake拒绝了他所有同学的邀请，我真的不能理解他。”“他无疑是一个很难对付的人，没有人喜欢接近他。”a black sheep“害群之马”；a fat c
2、at“有钱有势的人”；a bad apple“坏人”；a hard nut“难对付的人”。 2(2017苏锡常镇高三三模)I am worn out.Me too，all work and no play.So its time to_Aburn the midnight oilBpush the limitsCgo with the flowDcall it a dayD考查交际用语。句意：“我都累坏了。”“我也是，一直工作，没有休息。那么今天是时候到此为止了。”burn the midnight oil“挑灯夜战，熬夜”；push the limits“突破极限”；go with the
3、flow“随遇而安，随大流”；call it a day“停止，今天就到此为止”。根据句意，应选D项。3(2017连云港、宿迁、徐州高三三模)I am at a loss why Mike is always_every time I meet him.Believe it or not，we used to be best friends.Agiving me the cold shoulderBmaking my dayCfollowing suitDbeating around the bushA考查交际用语。句意：我不知道为什么迈克每次看到我的时候总是很不友好。不管你信不信，我们过去是
4、最好的朋友。give sb.a cold shoulder“对不友好，冷落某人”；make ones day“使某人高兴”；follow suit“效仿，学某人的样”；beat around the bush“旁敲侧击”。4(2017通、扬、泰、淮高三三模)Amazingly，Ive managed to start my own shop online!_I told you it was easy.AThere you are!BBelieve it or not.CHow come?DYou got me there!A考查交际用语。句意：“真让人惊讶！我成功地开了我自己的网店！”“瞧，
5、就是这样！我跟你说过这是很容易的事。”There you are“这就行了，就是这样”。5(2017连云港、宿迁、徐州高三三模)I know it is really a lot to ask，but can I use your apartment during the summer?_I happen to be out of town.It is all for your taking.ABehave yourselfBBe my guestCHave funDTake careB考查交际用语。句意：“我有点不好意思开口，但是，我能在暑假里借住你的公寓么？”“随便用，我刚好有事外出不在家
6、。”Be my guest“请便，别客气，请用”；Behave yourself“行为规矩些”；Have fun“玩得开心”；Take care“注意，小心”。6(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(考点卷一)Lets cross the street here._Well never make it in one piece! Lets cross at traffic lights.AGo ahead.BDont mention it.CIts up to you.DYou must be kidding.D考查交际用语。句意：“我们从这里横穿马路吧。”“你是在开玩笑吧。我们绝对不可能毫发无损地从这
7、里穿过去的！我们在红绿灯那里穿过去吧。”根据语境可知，答话人认为从那里横穿马路很危险，故应选You must be kidding“你是在开玩笑吧”。Go ahead“开始吧”；Dont mention it“不客气”；Its up to you“由你决定”。 【导学号：25874054】7(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(考点卷二)Its no use complaining about everything all day long，I think._Life is not always fair to us.AI beg to differBGood for youCDont mention
8、itDYouve got a pointD考查交际用语。句意：“我认为整天抱怨一切是没有用的。”“你说得对。生活对我们并不总是公平的。”I beg to differ“恕我不敢苟同”；Good for you“你真行”；Dont mention it“不客气，不用谢”；Youve got a point“你说得对”。8(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(题型卷)Do you mind if I pick your brains for a second?Of course not._AWhat do you think?BWhats on your mind?CWhat do you mean?DWh
9、ats wrong with you?B考查交际用语。句意：“你介意我向你咨询一会儿事儿吗？”当然不介意。你想问什么？根据句意可知，第二个人欣然同意第一个人的要求，故接下来要问的就是“你想问什么”，故选B。9(2017南京市四校第一学期联考试题)So kind of you to give me a lift._Any gentleman would do the same.AIt dependsBThats itCSounds greatDDont mention itD考查交际用语。句意：“你实在是太好了，让我搭顺风车。”“不客气。任何一位绅士都会这样做的。”根据答话人表示的“任何一位绅士
10、都会这样做的”可知，Dont mention it“别客气，不用谢”符合语境。10(江苏省2017届高三第二学期六校联考)Have you got any paper on you?_， but I have none at all.AI mean itBI wouldnt say noCI beg to differDI hate to say thisD考查交际用语。句意：“你身上有纸吗？”“我不愿这么说，但我一张纸也没有。”I hate to say this“我不愿这么说”，是委婉的否定表达法，符合句意。I mean it“我说真的，我是认真的”；I wouldnt say no“我不
11、会拒绝的”；I beg to differ“恕我不同意”。11(江苏省四星级学校2017年4月联考)I think you owe me some money._？ I never borrow money from others.ASo whatBHow comeCWhat forDWhy notB考查交际用语。句意：“我想你欠我一些钱。”“怎么会？我从不向别人借钱。”根据答语可知，答话者对对方的话感到惊讶，故How come“怎么会”符合语境。So what“那又怎样”；What for“为什么呢”；Why not“为什么不”。12(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(一)Any cha
12、nce of you helping out here?_！ Ive got too much to do.AGo aheadBNo offenseCNo problemDForget itD考查交际用语。句意：“这儿你能帮个忙吗？”“不可能！我还有一大堆活儿要做呢。”forget it“休想，不可能”，符合语境。go ahead“去吧，干吧”；no offense“无意冒犯”；no problem“没问题”。 【导学号：25874055】13(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(二)Who do you think will be in charge of our class during
13、 Mr.Wangs absence?I dont know._I am not particular about teachers.AIt cant be helped.BIt all depends.CIt makes no difference.DIt wont hurt to ask.C考查交际用语。句意：“你认为王老师不在时，谁会负责我们班？”“我不知道。(是谁都)没有什么影响，我对老师不挑剔。” It cant be helped“无法避免，没办法”；It all depends“视情况而定”；It makes no difference“没有影响”；It wont hurt to
14、ask“问一下也无妨”。根据句意可知选C。14(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(三)It is said that you will leave the present company，why?_The working atmosphere of it is really relaxing.AYou got itBForget itCThats for sureDIts not the caseD考查交际用语。句意：“据说你要离开现在所在的公司，为什么？”“不是那样的。它的工作氛围真的很让人放松。”根据答语中的“The working atmosphere of it is really
15、 relaxing”可知，答话者是不会离开现在所在的公司的，故its not the case“不是那样的”，符合语境。you got it“你说得对”；forget it“没关系，不必在意”；thats for sure“那是肯定的”。15(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(四)Its said that Jennifer has been offered a job in the library，but she doesnt want to take it._？ Its a good chance after all.AWho caresBHow comeCGuess whatDSo
16、whatB考查交际用语。句意：“据说珍妮弗已经得到了一份图书馆的工作，但她不想接受。”“怎么会？毕竟这是一个好机会。”根据答语中的“Its a good chance after all”可知选B项。how come“怎么会”。16(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(五)Ive come to ask you to do me a favor.Would you please lend me your notebook computer for a couple of days?_！ But you have to return it before this Saturday.ANo pr
17、oblemBForget itCNo commentDTake careA考查交际用语。句意：“我是来求你帮忙的。你能把你的笔记本电脑借给我用几天吗？”“没问题！但是你得在这周六之前还给我。”根据句意可知，应选No problem“没问题”。Forget it“没关系，不必在意”；No comment“无可奉告”；Take care“保重”。17(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(六)Which movie do you like better，Zootopia or The BFG?_There are good things and bad things about them.AIts
18、 hard to sayBI didnt get itCYou must be kiddingDCouldnt be betterA考查交际用语。句意：“你更喜欢哪部电影，疯狂动物城还是圆梦巨人？”“很难说。它们各有优缺点。”从答语中的“它们各有优缺点”可知，空格处应是Its hard to say“很难说”，故答案为A项。I didnt get it“我不明白”；You must be kidding“你一定是在开玩笑”；Couldnt be better“没有比这更好的了”。18(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(四)We dont like to involve Amanda in
19、our discussion，for she always_， talking nonstop.Aputs in her two cents worthBrocks the boatCopens a Pandoras boxDhas two left feetA考查交际用语。句意：我们不想让Amanda 参与我们的讨论，因为她总是喋喋不休地发表意见。put in ones two cents worth是习惯用法，意思是“发表意见(即使别人不想听)”。故选A项。rock the boat“惹麻烦，捣乱”；open a Pandoras box“打开潘多拉的盒子，引起种种祸患”；have two
20、 left feet“笨手笨脚，笨拙”。19(江苏省四星级学校2017年4月联考)Jane said everyone lowered their heads，without saying a word at the beginning of your party; then was there one who_？Johnny told a joke and made us burst out laughing.Agave you enough ropeBbroke the iceCcrossed the lineDskated on thin iceB考查交际用语。句意：“简说一开始在你们的
21、聚会上每个人都低着头，一言不发。那么有人打破了僵局吗？”“约翰尼讲了个笑话，逗得我们突然大笑起来。”break the ice“打破沉默，打破僵局”，符合语境。give sb.enough rope“放任自由，任其为所欲为”；cross the line“跨过线，做得太过分了”；skate on thin ice“如履薄冰，身历险境”。20(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(一)Why did you reject that gentlemans offer? Thats a good opportunity.Cant you see its_？ Itll make me suffer a
22、 lot.Aan Irish bullBan Achilles heelCDutch courageDa Greek giftD考查交际用语。句意：“你为什么拒绝了那位先生的提议呢？这是个好机会。”“你没看出来他不安好心吗？这将会使我受苦颇多。”Irish bull“自相矛盾的说法，荒唐可笑的说法”；Achilles heel“致命弱点”；Dutch courage“酒后之勇”；Greek gift“图谋害人的礼物”。根据句意可知，选D项。21(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(考点卷一)I really cant put up with my new boss; he is likely to_ev
23、en when small things come up.Aland on his feetBfly off the handleCcost an arm and a legDput his foot in his mouthB考查交际用语。句意：我真的无法容忍我的新上司；即便出了些小事情他也可能会大发雷霆。land on ones feet“化险为夷”；fly off the handle“大发雷霆”；cost an arm and a leg“(使)花一大笔钱”；put ones foot in ones mouth“使人不安，冒犯别人”。22(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(考点卷二)Lucy
24、 will come back from Europe next week; she has been studying there for nearly 2 years.Her parents must be excited about it，for she has always been_Aa lost sheepBthe apple of their eyeCthe salt of the earthDa black sheepB考查交际用语。句意：“露西下周将要从欧洲回来了，她在那儿一直学习了将近两年的时间。”“她父母肯定对此很兴奋，因为她一直被视为是他们的掌上明珠。”a lost s
25、heep“误入歧途的人”；the apple of ones eye“某人的掌上明珠”；the salt of the earth“善良而可靠的人”；a black sheep“害群之马”。23(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(题型卷)The car we bought last year is_； it uses a lot of petrol and breaks down again and again.Aa white elephantBa cold fishCa cash cowDa home birdA考查交际用语。句意：我们去年买的那辆汽车真是昂贵且无用的东西，它不仅耗油量大，还再三地
26、出故障。a white elephant“昂贵且无用的东西”； a cold fish “冷漠无情的人”； a cash cow“摇钱树”； a home bird“喜欢待在家里的人”。24(2017南京市四校第一学期联考试题) They have just moved into the new house，and everything is_They are working hard to make it in order.Aat sixes and sevensBin twos and threesCin the seventh heavenDon cloud nineA考查交际用语。句意：他们刚刚搬到新家，一切都乱七八糟的。他们正努力地使一切变得井井有条。 at sixes and sevens“乱七八糟”，符合语境。in twos and threes“三三两两”；in the seventh heaven“极其高兴”；on cloud nine“狂喜”。
