1、To study and implement the spirit of the two sessions is the primary political task of the educators in 2018. Through the study of the spirit of the two sessions, I have a profound awareness that the key to the prosperity and development of the country lies in the Party, and the key to the all-round
2、 rejuvenation of the nation lies in education. The two sessions were held on March 3, and the two sessions have attracted much attention. The Congress of democracy, unity, harmony, and pragmatism has determined the work of economic and social development in 2018, which is of great significance for f
3、urther promoting scientific development, promoting social harmony, and continuously opening up a new situation for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. At present, the most important political task before us is to concentrate on the two Will spirit study well, carry out well. Reform
4、is still the focus of this years two sessions. Our party should continue to deepen the reform in an all-round way and unswervingly go on, and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance ability, which requires the Party to improve its governing ability and efficiency a
5、nd raise its work level. The anti-corruption issue is also the focus of more efforts, because in the past year, our country has made great progress on the road of fighting corruption and promoting integrity, and has cracked down on many corrupt officials. To those who do not wholeheartedly for the w
6、elfare of the people of the government personnel heavy blow and warning. And it is precisely because of the vigorous administration of the party and the state that some public funds eat and drink. Corruption and other phenomena have mostly disappeared, so this years deep reform 课后对点集训 第一板块命题式仿写1对“英雄
7、”的评价有不同标准,请仿照示例,将下面作品中两个人物的话补写完整,表达人物对“英雄”的理解。要求:符合作品的情节和人物的思想性格;句式相近,每句话补写的字数不超过50字。示例:翻开水浒传,林冲说: “英雄要有血性。虽然我曾苟全忍让,但当我将匕首插进贼人的心窝,冒着风雪迈向梁山时,我就是英雄。”(1)翻开汉书,苏武说:“_。”(2)翻开史记,蔺相如说:“_。”答案(示例)(1)英雄需要忠诚。虽然我曾被困北海,但当我用生命拒绝劝降的诱惑,持节牧羊十九年回到汉朝时,我就是英雄。(2)英雄需要胆识。虽然我曾卑微无闻,但当我在朝堂上识破强秦的欺骗,不顾性命呵斥秦王时,我就是英雄。解析本题是对课本内容苏武
8、传和廉颇蔺相如列传的考查。结合对仿写能力的考查。平时复习不可抛弃课本。2仿照下面的示例,围绕“青春”另写两句话,注意使用比喻的修辞手法,句式与示例相同。示例:青春是旷野,不是为了流尽溪水,而是要长出森林。答:_答案(示例)青春是泥土,不是为了接收腐朽,而是要孕育收获。青春是苗圃,不是为了培育杂草,而是要铺满鲜花。解析本题考查“仿用句式”考点。解答仿写题,先明确仿写要求,后分析例句特点。注意题干要求使用“比喻”的修辞手法。注意句式结构“是,不是,而是”,注意内容上“旷野”与“溪水”“森林”的联系。第二板块嵌入式仿写1根据语境,仿照画线句子,续写两句,构成语意连贯的一段话。世上许多事情都是一分为二
9、的。失败虽然是人人不愿得到的结果,但有时却能激发人们坚忍的毅力;_,_;_,_;因此我们要学会用辩证的眼光看问题。答案(示例)离别虽然是人人不愿看到的情景但有时却能唤起人们相聚的渴望悔恨虽然是人人不愿体味的感受但有时却能指明人们努力的方向解析根据“世间的事情往往是一分为二的”和“因此,我们看问题需要用辩证的观点”两句的限制条件,我们要选择有两面性的事情;而提供的是关于“失败”的例子。仿写时要做到句式一致。2仿照下面小诗的第一节,再写一节,要求语意相关,句式相似。屋檐下的鸟巢还在雏鸟却没有回来为何耳畔似有熟悉的吟唱_过去的温馨是否能够复制是否能勾起抹不掉的乡愁答案(示例一)天空中的白云还在/风筝
10、却没有飘荡/为何眼眸里还有/嬉戏的身影(示例二)村子里的老屋还在/炊烟却没有升起/为何脑海里还有/温暖的翘盼解析仿写的句子既要做到“形似”,又要做到“神似”。第三板块续写式仿写1根据所学课文内容,用屈原、陶渊明、苏轼的事例,仿照开头的句式,在后面的横线上写三句话。注意句式相似。面对荒漠雪原,苏武选择了固守;_,_;_,_;_,_。人生之于人,是一种选择,是一种穿越生命、穿越心灵的选择。答案(示例)面对昏君小人屈原选择了殉国面对污浊官场陶渊明选择了淡泊面对黄州赤壁苏轼选择了旷达解析此题是嵌入式仿写,仿写时注意和前后文之间的句式结构的对应,注意所写内容要符合人物的经历和性格。2请仿照画线的句子,另
11、写两个句子,使语段意思连贯、句式一致、风格统一。人就一辈子,别指望来生。心态当若兰,凡事都能看得通透;_,_;_,_。答案(示例)性情当似梅学会在命运的冬季艳丽地盛开意志当如水你能包容多少终会收获多少解析本题考查仿写句式的能力。仿写句子就是根据所提供的语言材料,在语意、句式、修辞、语气等方面进行模拟仿写。3阅读所给的语段,仿照横线前边的句子写两句话,保证语意完整。在心灵的分岔路上,也许我们在不经意间发现自己走错了路,请立刻回头,重新选择一条路走吧。我们要相信:没有原野的芬芳,可以选择小草的翠绿;_,_;_,_。答案(示例)没有蓝天的深邃可以选择白云的飘逸没有大海的辽阔可以选择小溪的幽雅解析观察
12、例句格式为“没有的;可以选择的”。然后选择两个意象的两个特点,且内容上要形成对比。第四板块开放式仿写1仿照下面的示例,自选话题,另写两个句子,要求修辞手法、句式与示例相同。示例:面对生活的苦难,有的人穷困潦倒,无所作为,有的人积蓄力量,一举成功。答:_答案(示例)面对内心的烦恼,有的人神情沮丧,自甘沉沦,有的人重塑自我,意气焕发;面对友情的失落,有的人萎靡不振,意志消沉,有的人自我调节,精神振奋。解析题干要求修辞手法、句式与示例相同,那么首先要仔细分析例句的修辞手法和句式结构。可以确定例句运用的修辞手法为对偶和对比,句式为“面对,有的人,有的人”,然后按照例句的形式,写相反的两种表现即可。2仿
13、照下面的示例,自选话题,另写三句话,要求使用比喻的修辞手法,句式与示例相同。示例:神奇的方块字,是华夏文明激越的音符;神奇的方块字,是江河波涛飞扬的浪花;神奇的方块字,是炎黄子孙永远的桥梁。答:_答案(示例)写意的水墨画,是九州艺苑亮丽的奇葩;写意的水墨画,是神州山川曼妙的风姿;写意的水墨画,是中华儿女深邃的诗情。解析这是一道自选话题式仿写题,所以在内容上是开放的,可以根据个人知识储备自选,但在形式上一定要注意所给例句的形式。注意题目要求在句子中使用比喻的修辞手法。第五板块对联式仿写1根据下面一副对联的上联,对出下联,并拟出恰当的横批。上联:华夏儿女文武双全建伟业下联:_横批:_答案(示例)炎
14、黄子孙德才兼备展宏图(或神州英才品学兼优显神威)振兴中华(或数我风流)解析上联为单句,主语“华夏儿女”,谓语“文武双全”“建伟业”。“华夏儿女”为偏正短语,“文武双全”为主谓短语,“建伟业”为动宾短语,“业”字为仄声。拟写下联时要注意字数相同、词性相对、意思相关、平仄相谐,另外,还要注意表达的文采和语言的流畅通顺。2季羡林,这位平易近人的长者在走过98年风雨岁月后溘然长逝。一介布衣,言有物,行有格,贫贱不移,宠辱不惊。皓首穷经始见学人本色,春风化雨堪为一代名师。请将下面的短语组成一副对联,并填写在相应的横线上。博学古今先生风范融汇东西大师学识千古长存百世流芳上联:_下联:_答案博学古今先生风范
15、千古长存融汇东西大师学识百世流芳解析根据对联对应位置词性相同的特点,可知“博学古今”应对“融汇东西”,“先生风范”对“大师学识”,“千古长存”对“百世流芳”。再根据对联要表达的内容拟出符合要求的答案。This years two sessions of the National peoples Congress were held under the leadership of the party Central Committee to hold high the banner, to develop scientifically, to reform and innovate, and t
16、o make steady progress. Although this session of the National peoples Congress and the last session of this session of the Chinese peoples political Consultative Conference were held, they were lively and fruitful. Such words as seeking progress in a steady way, reasonably anticipating, deepening re
17、form, government responsibility, and peoples livelihood construction have become the focus of peoples attention. To sum up, the main tasks of this year are to stabilize growth, control prices, adjust structure, benefit peoples health, grasp reform and promote harmony. It is necessary to profoundly g
18、rasp the objectives, tasks, and work priorities of this years economic and social development, and earnestly unify the thinking and action with the central authorities scientific judgment of the situation. Unified to the central governments major policy-making arrangements, and the implementation of the actual work.